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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Since you are my daughters classmate, wed like to you tonight.A. put; down B. put; in C. put; off D. put; upThere are many famous cultural re
2、lics in our country, many thousands of years ago.A. dating back toB. date back toC. dated back to D. were dated back to1. The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we cant find any Hnancial support and have toA. pull outB. pull throughC. catch up D. catch onIf you think that the ill
3、ness might be serious, you should not going to the doctor.A. put offB. set aboutC. hold backD. give away2. The church which is easily from my home is being rebuilt.A. accessible B. availableC. acceptable D. responsible3. My friend warned me going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourist
4、s.A. by B. against C. on D. forHis dream was a photo studio that could transport people back to the past.A. openingB. openedC. to openD. open4. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., many people have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on which D. by which time5. Now the worlds
5、attention the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the worlds economy.A. is fixing on B. is being fixed onC. has Hxed on D. had been fixed on6. Halfway through the chapter I didnt take anything in.A. did I realizeB. had I realizedC. I realized D. I would realize3、A.failureB.reliefC.time
6、D.recovery4、A.killingB.sparingC.spendingD.wasting5、A.sharedB.tradedC.discussedD.exchanged6、A.TastingB.HearingC.SmellingD.Touching7、A.observeB.checkC.negotiateD.Play8、A.athleticB.creativeC.musicalD.literary9、A.loveB.instructionC.choiceD.assessment10、A.reciteB.singC.make upD.pick up11、A.embarrassedB.r
7、egretfulC.confusedD.peaceful12、A.comfortB.prayC.connectD.escape13、A.powerB.rhymeC.styleD.sound14、A.set upB.broke upC.heard aboutD.talked about15、A.courseB.programC.competitionD.treatment16、A.modemB.popularC.classicalD.country17、A.helloB.goodbyeC.sorryD.no18、A.choseB.analyzedC.wroteD.enjoyed19、A.glor
8、iousB.difficultC.ridiculousD.magical20、A.delightfulB.hopefulC.beautifulD.forgetful第二节(每题1. 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) There is a disease sweeping the world today that is killing far more people than any other, AIDS or SARS 1. (include), That disease is obesity. The WHO has
9、stated that of the 56.5 million 2. (die) per year around the world, over 50 percent of these are caused by diseases 3 (close) associated with unhealthy diet and lack of exercise and 4. many of these deaths could be prevented. The WHO announced, in 2014, a plan 5. (fight) obesity and invited governme
10、nts to encourage its citizens to adopt a 6. (sense) diet and to take up some exercise. As part of their plan, the WHO asked governments to consider the role food advertising plays 7, encouraging people to eat unhealthy food.One area of concern for many countries is the advertising of unhealthy food
11、during childrens television programs.In Australia9 which has the highest number of food advertisements in childrens television in the world, there are 8. average of 12 food ads per hour. While in Sweden and Austria 9, there are strict laws about advertising during childrens programs, there is only o
12、ne food per hour. In Sweden, and Quebec in Canada, there 10. (be) no great difference in the number of obese children since the government banned food ads in childrens television.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八
13、），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My parents were singers but none of them played a musical instrument.There was an old piano in my school.! loved it so much that I could keep my hands off,but it was clear that I didnt know how I w
14、as doing.One day,a teacher realized that I wanted to learn how to play a piano.She ended up gave me lessons after school.At the end of the termj performed at the school concert.Two years late,my music teacher said to me,“Theres nothing much more to teach you.From now on,you needed a better teacher a
15、nd a better piano.I did as told.EventualJ was admitted into a school of music for student.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假设你是李华，加拿大一所学校将于今年寒假组织学生来你校访问。其间，Tom Smith将借住你家。请 你代表全家写信给Tom,欢迎他的到来，并告知有关事宜。：1 .上午：参加学校活动（可适当增加内容）；.下午：游览市区，参观名胜；2 .晚上：看电视，玩游戏，聊天。注意：1.信的格式已给出；.词数:80左右;3 .可以适当增加细节，使文章连贯。参考词汇：安排arrange
16、；参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、A3、A4、A5、A6、B7、C8、D9、B10、C11、c12、C13、D14、A15、D16、C17、C18、A19、D20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、A3、D4、C22、 1、 C2、B3、D4、A23、 1、 A2、C3、C4、B24、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B25、 1、 A2、 C 3、4、第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，
17、选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、A3、C4、D5、A6、B7、D8、C9、A10、B11、D12、C13、A14、C15、B16、D17、B18、A19、D20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. includeddeaths2. closelythat3. to fightsensible4. in8.anwhere9. has been第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）fy parents were singers but none of them played a musi
18、cal instrument There was an old piano m my school. I neitherloved it so much that I could A keep my hands off,but it was clear that I didn tknow how I was doing One day,a notwhatteacher realized that I wanted to learn how to play a piano. She ended up -avu me lessons after school. At the end of theg
19、ivingthe term, I performed at the school concert Two years late,my music teacher said to me, * Theres nothing much more later删除 muchto teach you From now oyou needed a better teacher and a better piano. *1 did as told.EventualJ was admitted into needEventuallya school of music for student.28、student
20、s第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Tom,I am glad to learn that you are coining to China and will stay in my home.My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us. Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you. I know that the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning, but in t
21、he afternoon, ril show you around the city and take you to visit some places of interest. Well mostly stay at home in the evening. We can watch TV, play games and chat with friends. Pm sure well have a wonderful time.Pm looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua10. The car accident h
22、appened his car was out of order I cant drive.A. not that; but thatB. not only; but alsoC. not because; but because D. not because; but as11. We have decided to fulfill the task in time,difHeulties we may meet with.A. no matter howB. however C. whatever D. whicheverIn fact, most of us would the cons
23、equences of stupid decisions taken byothers.A. handle B. solve C. follow D. sufferHow did she lose so much weight as expected?-eating less, she jogged for several miles every day.A. In addition toB. In spite ofC. Instead ofD. Thanks to12. Careers Advice service is only available to people on day-tim
24、e courses.A. to studyB. studyC. studied D. studying13. Some experts think,genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A. instead ofB. except forC. apart from D. far from14. My mobile phone is missing. Who it?A. must have takenB. must takeC. coul
25、d have taken D. could take15. How come? I cant find my key. I just left it it had been.A. whereB. whichC. when D. how16. you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. Before D. Once17. We came to the station all the way, only the train had just le
26、ft.A. running, toldB. to run, tellingC. to run, to be told D. running, to be told第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） Thirteen can be a challenging age. Not only did I have to adapt to my changing body, I also had to deal with my parents9 bitter divorce, a new family and the u
27、psetting move from my country home to a crowded town.When we moved, my beloved companion, a small brown pony had to be sold. I was heartbroken and terribly lonely.I couldnt eat or sleep and cried all the time. Finally, realizing how much I missed my pony, my father bought me another horse, Cowboy.Co
28、wboy was without doubt the ugliest horse in the world. But I didnt care. I loved him beyond all reasons.I joined a riding club. When Cowboy and I entered the events where the horse was judged by appearance, we were quickly “shown the gate”. I knew nothing could turn Cowboy into a beauty. My only cha
29、nce to compete would be in the timed speed events. I chose the jumping race.For the whole next month we practiced running and jumping for hours in the hot sun and then I would walk Cowboy home, totally exhausted.All of our hard work didnt make me feel confident by the time the show came. One girl na
30、med Becky rode a big brown horse in the race events. She always won the blue ribbons. I sat at the gate and sweated all out while I watched Becky and her horse charge through the court and finish in first place.My turn finally came. At the signal, we dashed toward the first fence, jumped over it wit
31、hout trouble and raced on to the next one. Cowboy then flew over the second, third and fourth fences like a bird and I turned him toward the finish line.No cheers filled the air. The end of our run was met with surprised silence. Cowboy and I had beaten Becky and her fancy horse by two seconds.I gai
32、ned much more than a blue ribbon that day. At thirteen, I realized that no matter what the odds, rd always come out a winner if I wanted something badly enough to work for it. I can be the owner of my fate.1 Why did the author like Cowboy so much in spite of its ugliness?A. Because she loved horses
33、more than anything else.B. Because Cowboy was a strong and smart young horse.C. Because Cowboy had a lot in common with her pony.D. Because she was sad and lonely and needed a companion.2、The audience fell into silence at the end of the run probably becausethey didnt expect Cowboy would win the even
34、tA. they were unhappy that Becky was beaten in the eventthey didnt like cowboy, for it was too uglyB. they never saw a horse running as fast as Cowboy3、 After the competition, the author came to realize thatA. she ought to gather the courage to solve all the problemsB it was time to forget her pony
35、and treat Cowboy betterC. she needed to work harder to win more blue ribbonsshe could be the god of her own fate if she tried hard enough4、It can be inferred from the story thatall of their hard training was totally in vainA. a blue ribbon must be the second highest prizeCowboy lost in the event of
36、being judged by appearanceB. both Becky and the author won in the jumping event22. （8 分）Punks, Ravers, Mods and Teddy Boys. No, these arent some hot new bands, but the names of a number of British youth subcultures（亚文化）from the last 70 years.Youth Club, a UK not-for-profit organization, released a b
37、ook earlier this year celebrating many different subcultures from throughout Britain s recent history.HA catalyst（催化剂）for creativity on the worldwide stage, British youth culture movements from the Teddy Boys of the 1950s to the grime Scene of the 2000s continue to play a pioneering role in music, f
38、ashion and creativity across the globe J it wrote on its website.These subcultures were traditionally a way for young people to show their personalities to others. Walking around London in the 1970s would have meant seeing dozens of young punks” people dressed in ripped denim（破洞牛仔裤）， leather jackets
39、, body piercings（穿孑L） and with brightly-dyed hairon the streets. And in the90s, “ravers were young people who threw all-night parties in abandoned buildings or car parks*So, what was the reason behind these subcultures?On both sides of the Atlantic, more and more young disappointed teenagers were lo
40、oking for an escape from the boredom and constraints（约束）of society, Hwrote lan Youngs, BBC entertainment reporter. nUnemployment, racial tensions and social upheaval （剧变）added fuel to their fires.nYouth subcultures have all but disappeared in the West. Some experts believe the reason for this is the
41、 instant and low-priced availability of music and clothing in the internet age.“Fashion and music, theyre much cheaper and theyre much faster today, H Ruth Adams, a culture lecturer at Kings College London told The Guardian.“When I was a teenager, you had to stick to one type of music or fashion, be
42、cause it cost more money. Now, it* s all a bit more blurry（模糊不清的）J she said, believing that its harder to figure out someones personality or music tastes nowadays just by looking at them.Despite this, Adams believes that todays young people are still finding their own way to express themselves, but
43、in a more modern way.“Its certainly happening online/* she said. Its a lot easier to use personas（伪装）online just by showcasing certain types of mysterious knowledge.H1、 According to the text, British youth subcultures A. could be traced back to the 1970sB. were started by Youth Club to promote creat
44、ivitywere a way for youth to express their identitiesC. had a greater impact on fashion than music2、What contributed to the popularity of these youth subcultures?a. Young peoples desire for freedom and fun.b. Young peoples longing for fame and wealth.c. The social pressure young people suffered.d. T
45、he easy access to music and clothing.A. a ba cB. bdc d3、Which of the following would Ruth Adams probably agree with?A. Music and fashion trends develop too fast for young people to follow today.B. Young people today are less willing to express themselves as her peers did.C. Young people today are le
46、ss interested in music and fashion than her peers used to be.D. The internet makes it harder to figure out the personalities of young people today.4、Whafs the author* s attitude toward subcultures?A. ObjectiveNegativeB. DoubtfulSupportive23. （8 分）Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to
47、older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasonsfor example, economic reasonswhy they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside