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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Toms comments on this issue are confusing because they appear to the remar
2、ks on the same issue made earlierby him.A. violate B. induce C. clarify D. contradictThe government spokesman has to his words before responding to reporters.A. pass B. weigh C. cover D. expressMany netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job she owes the world a v
3、isit.A. because B. that C. where D. whyOne of the few things you say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. need B. must C. can D. shouldJustin a book about his adventures in Tibet. I hope he can find a good publisher when it is Hnished.A. was writing B. is
4、currently writingC. has already writtenD. wroteWhat does the sign over there read?nNo person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.A. shall B. may C. mustD. Will1. The science competition is a good opportunity to show students creativity can add new value to their school lif
5、e.A. where B. whether C. how D. whenTeaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.A. popularB. familiarC. attractiveD. fantastic2. I appreciate the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A. giving B. to give C. being given D. to be givenLack of sleep lead to weakened i
6、mmunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A. shall B. must C. should D. canworries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days.A. It B. ThatC. What D. ThisJames Smith and his girlfriend went to Chenyi Square to celebrate the New Year, neverA. returnedB. to retu
7、rnC returning D having returned18、A. forgetB. rememberC. apologizeD. forgive19、A. trouble B. reasonC. ideaD. view20 A. warm-heartedB. cleverC. matureD. determined第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）The Silk Road is in fact a relatively recent term. These ancient roads had no
8、particular name until in the mid-19th century, a European L （name）the trade and communication network the Silk Road. Since then the term 2.（accept）globally.In the nineteenth century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road, who were eager 3 （look）for adventure. Researchers who came from m
9、any countries traveled through the Taklamakan Desert, 4, is now in Xinjiang,to explore ancient sites along the Silk Road 5. （lead） to many discoveries and studies, and most of all,a renewed interest 6. the history of these routes.Today, many historic 7 （build） and monuments still stand, marking the
10、passage of the Silk Road through hotels, ports and cities. Whafs more, the remarkable network is reflected in 8 large number of culturesjanguages,customs and religions that have developed for many years along these routes The passage of merchants and travelers of many 9, （difference）nationalities re
11、sulted not only in commercial exchange, but in a widespread and continual process of cultural interaction. 10. （obvious）,it has become a driving force in the formation（形式）of diverse societies.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加
12、：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Li Ming is a friend of mine Im glad he changed greatly in the past two years、I clearly remember he was quite fat two years before He got tired so easy that he couldnt take exercise, tha
13、t made him very upset Later, he realized unless he went on like that, he would end up achieve nothing、 So, he made up his minds to make a change、 He went running every morning and played the basketball every afternoon Besides, he followed a diet of more vegetables or less meat、 Gradually he began to
14、 lose weight、 He is now an energetic boy in good health、 So when faced with problems, we should overcome it with great determination and strong willpower、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是李华。最近发现不少同学课堂上打瞌睡或者自习课时趴在课桌上睡觉。请针对这种情况给校英文报社写一篇英文稿件。内容包括：L分析瞌睡及自习课睡觉的原因；.阐述睡眠缺乏的危害；2 .你的建议。注意：L词数100左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3
15、.开头已为你写好。Recently I have found many of my classmates feel sleepy and tired during class.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、B4、C5、B6、A7、C 8、C9、C10、D11、A12、B13、A14、C15、B16、A17、C18、D19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、D1、 B2、C3、D4、D1、 D2、B1、 2. A3、【小题2】B【小题31【小题3】D1
16、、 D2、C3、C4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 A2、C3、A4、D 5、D6、C 7、B8、A9、B10、B11、D12、A13、D14、A15、B16、A17、C18、D19、B20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. namedhas been accepted2. to lookwhich3. leadingin4. buildingsa5. different
17、Obviously第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、l 在 changed 前力口 has； 2. before-ago； 3. easy-easily； 4. that-which； 5. unlessif；6. achieveachieving； 7. mindsmind； 8. 把 basketball 前的 the 去掉；9. or-and； 10. itthem第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Recently I have found many of my classmates feel sleepy and tired during class. If
18、s obvious that they stay up too late studying or doing something else at night.Lack of sleep does great harm to us students. For one thing, we cant concentrate in class if we dont get enough sleep. As a result, our studies will be affected. For another, it may lead to problems like obesity and heart
19、 trouble. Moreover, we may get angry and impatient easily due to lack of sleep. Therefore, getting enough sleep is extremely important.Therefore, we should form a good sleeping habit. Go to bed early and get up early. Of course, we should also promote our efficiency to study.13. Before you hand in y
20、our final report,there are no spelling mistakes.A. make sureB. to make sureC. made sure D. making sure14. The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls.A. where sit the European leadersB. the European leaders there sitC. sit the European leaders D. that the European leaders sit15 I about w
21、hat youve said and Pve decided to take your advice.A. thoughtB. have been thinkingC. was thinkingD. was thinking16. I got more about him from reading his books than from talking to him.A. insightsB. memoriesC. resources D. experiences17. Jess was sad and her friend helped her the first awful weeks a
22、fter her husband Bill died.A. break throughB. break downC. get through D. get rid of18. Jack should have calmed down at the party!But the kids made so much noise that he couldnt help butA. face the musicB. eat like a birdC. mend his waysD. fly off the handleto the party, Nancy was very upset.A. Havi
23、ng not been invitedB. Not having invitedC. Having not invited D. Not having been invited19. Opening the door, Mrs. Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom.A. a;不填 B. a; the C. the;不填D. the; the第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分）Fall in Love With Your Writing With Th
24、ese Books!Write NakedBy Jennifer ProbstWAS: $16.99NOW: $15.99Bestselling author Jennifer Probst reveals her pathway to success, from struggling as a new writer to signing a seven-figure deal. Written in Probsfs unmistakable and honest voice, Write Naked mixes personal essays on craft with down-to-ea
25、rth advice on writing romance in the digital age.Just WriteBy James Scott BeliWAS: $17.99NOW: $10.99Write yourself past fears, doubts and setbacks, using your desire writing excellence to deeply involve yourself in the craft. In Just Write, youUl learn how to master the nuances（细微差另lj） of fiction, d
26、iscover what readers really want, and persevere through the challenges of getting started, conquering writers block and dealing with rejection.Damn Fine StoryBy Chuck WendigWAS: $17.99NOW: $8.99Great storytelling is making readers care about your characters. And to tell a damn fine story, you need t
27、o understand why and how that caring happens. Using a mix of personal stories, pop fiction examples and traditional storytelling terms, The New York Times bestselling author Chuck Wendig will help you internalize the feel of powerful storytelling,Fearless WritingBy William KenowerWAS: $16.99NOW:$15.
28、99Filled with insightful wisdom and practical advice, Fearless Writing teaches you how to accept the inner value of your work, enter a flow state while writing and overcome rejection, delay and other obstacles that prevent your creativity. With Fearless Writing, youll find the inner strength to set
29、on a brave journey and build a lifelong career in the process.1、Who shares his/her own writing experience with the readers?A. Jennifer Probst.B. James Scott Beli.C. Chuck Wendig.D. William Kenower.2、Which book has the highest discount?A. Write Naked.B. Just Write.C. Damn Fine Story.D Fearless Writin
30、g.3、What do the four books have in common?A. They are written by bestselling authors.B. They focus on traditional storytelling terms.C. They show how to overcome rejection.D. They give some practical advice on writing22. （8 分） Mark Elliot Zuckerberg was born on May the 14th, 1984. He is the creator
31、of the social media site Facebook. He was a star student at school, winning prizes in astronomy, maths and physics. He was also good at Classical studies. He studied Psychology and Computer Science at Harvard University, which is where he created Facebook. His invention led to his becoming Time maga
32、zines Person Of The Year for 2010.Zuckerberg excelled in everything he did in his youth. He was captain of the school fencing team, spoke many languages and was a highly skilled computer programmer. While other kids played computer games, he designed them. He created his first network while in high
33、school to connect all of the computers - in his fathers dental surgery. He also built a media player which attracted the interest of Microsoft and AOL.Zuckerberg started at Harvard in September 2002. In his first year, he created Facemash, a Facebook predecessor （前身）,which let students select the co
34、lleges best looking people from a selection of photos.He launched Facebook from his Harvard room in February 2004. It was the start of a rollercoaster ride that would connect half a billion people worldwide and make him the worlds youngest billionaire.Mark Zuckerberg is now one of the most influenti
35、al people on the planet. He has dined with the president of the USA and regularly attends global economic summits and technology conferences. He stated: The thing I really care about is the mission, making the world open. In 2010, Zuckerberg signed a promise, in which he promised to donate at least
36、half of his life wealth to charity.1 The underlined word “excelled in” can be replaced byA.was addicted toB.did well inC.was absorbed inD.looked forward toThe 2nd paragraph is mainly about young ZuckerbergsA.advantages in sportsB puter programming abilityC.brilliant performance in many fieldsD.great
37、 attraction toMicrosoft and AOL.3、When did Zuckerberg invent Facebook?A.In 1984In 2010C.In 2002D.In 20044、What can we infer from the text?A. Zuckerberg built his social media site after graduating from university.B. Zuckerberg Facebook predecessor helped him become world famous.C. Zuckerbergs donati
38、on made him Time magazines Person Of The Year for 2010.D. Zuckerberg is not only an intelligent computer giant but also a kind billionaire.23. (8 分) With its Georgian brick buildings and grassy green hills, almost everywhere in Bath feels like a living postcard. With landmarks from Roman and medieva
39、l times, you may feel youve landed back in time, but the splendid row houses and people hustling about on smart - phones brings you out of that fantasy.Bath somehow weaves together threads of small - town life with metropolitan style. It has galleries, museums and theaters. Its a college town anchor
40、ed by the University of Bath. And it is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Even on a mere day trip from London, just 90 minutes away by train, Bath bubbles over with charm.Bath AbbeyAn impressive landmark in the center of town, Bath Abbey is the third place of worship to occupy this site in 1, 200 years.
41、 The first church, built in 757, was replaced by a cathedral soon after the Norman conquest of England in 1066. That one gave way in the 15th century to the Abbey thafs there today.Walk inside and eye the ceiling and stained glass windows showing 56 scenes from Chrisfs life. A floor plate marks Quee
42、n Elizabeth IPs 1973 visit. Tours of the church tower are available.Roman BathsA view of the interior of the Roman Baths in Bath? EnglandThe Roman Baths date back to the year 70, with a pool of naturaL hot spring water called the Great Bath located below street level. You can see the steam swirling
43、on the street above. People dressed in period clothing - such as a Roman soldier or stone mason - stand in the archways.The complex includes several underground spaces and displays. The self - guided audio tour thoroughly explainshow the citizens of Aquae Sulis (the Roman name given to Bath) sociali
44、zed 9 worked and worshipped. At the end ofthe tour, visitors can sample some of that refreshing water.Jane Austen CentreNovelist Jane Austen lived with family in Bath between 1801 and 1806. Avid readers of Austens work know that Bath was a prominent setting in two of her books. Persuasion and Northa
45、nger Abbey. The Jane Austen Centre, a three - story building on Gay Street has a permanent exhibit and tea room.The exhibit offers two floors of clothes9 anecdotes about what daily life would have been like for Austen in Bath. You can end your wandering with afternoon tea in the third - floor Regenc
46、y Tea Room.Royal CrescentThis half - moon formation of Georgian townhouses is one of Baths most famous architectural masterpieces, an arc - shaped cluster of buildings set behind a green field. The first home, No.l Royal Crescent, where former Parliament member Henry Sanford lived in the late 1700s,
47、 is also a museum. Rooms are furnished in 18th century style, with a glimpse of the upstairs - downstairs lifestyle of the era （think Downton Abbey but 150 years earlier）. 1、According to the article, the following aspects of Bath are covered EXCEPT.A. historyarchitectureB. transportationaccommodatio
48、n2、Which of the following statement is INCORRECT according to the passage?A. Bath Abbey occupied the site in the 15th century after several historical changes.B. The Roman Baths are featured by a hot spring water, where you can tour around with the local guide.C. Two of Jane Austins books were set in Bath, where she lived for 5 years.D. The rooms in No.l Royal Crescent are furnished in 18th century style, resembling that of Downton Abbey.24. （8 分）Lost cities that have be