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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）Due to large investment in housing, many cities can the flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of theirlife.A. give rise to B. make way fo
2、r C. take part in D. keep pace withThey the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A. wrapped upB. picked upC. called up D. took up1. I got that job I wanted at the public library.一! Thafs good news.A. Go ahead B. Cheers C. Congratulations D. Come onThe man was in a con
3、dition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far northQueensland.A. skepticalB. criticalC practicalD. physical2. John,money was now no problem, started a new company with his friends.A. for whoseB. of whoseC. of whom D. for whom3. By the end of last week,600 people from
4、 50 countries to attend the meeting, with nearly half coming fromthe United States, Germany and Britain.A. had registered B. have registeredC. registered D. were registered4. I a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmate.A. caught upB. picked upC. took up D. brought up5. Do you like the bo
5、ok you father bought you?Very much. Its exactly I wanted.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how6. 一What do you think of the movie last night?13、A. rest14、A. Thankfully15、A. faded16、A. forget17 A. laugh18、A. Drawbacks19、A. attention20、A. famousB. playB. ClearlyB , grewB. judgeB howlB. ApplicationsB. performanc
6、eB. creativeC. drillC. ActuallyC. countedC. cooperateC. relaxC. ImprovementsC. intelligenceC. proudD. fleeD. GenerallyD. helpedD. adaptD. sleepD. RegulationsD. energyD. innocent第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Eating at restaurants hasnt always been known as the best choic
7、e for people L are trying to keep a healthy diet. It is 2. (extreme) hard for people to avoid food that isnt so good for them when dining out. However, you don*t have to give your love of restaurants. There are ways that you can eat healthier food when dining out while you can still enjoy the experi
8、ence.One method is to take time 4. (read) the nutrition information. Some restaurants post it on their menus or their website. If you know youre going to visit 5. certain restaurant, you should check the website first. If no nutrition information 6 (list), you should check the menu at the restaurant
9、 before you order.Another way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces. Instead, consider 7. (choose) a sauce that could add a rich flavor to your food without extra calories (卡路里).All restaurants have water available. Whether it is free 8. you have to buy it, you should choose to drink w
10、ater over other drinks like beer or soda, which contains a lot of calories.Eating out doesnt have to be an unhealthy 92_ （decide） as long as you make wise choices. You could still enjoy all ofthe benefits of dining out and be t0, （please） with your choices later on.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定
11、英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。That night was extremely hot, so I opened all the windows and doors Gradually, I fall asleep It suddenly rain
12、ed heavy in the midnight and I felt cold The next morning I was ill、 Mother took me to the hospital, but the doctor saidI had a fever and that I must stay in bed in a couple of days、 Back at home, I took some medicine and soon felt much well Feeling bored, I walked to the balcony and stood there wat
13、ching people come and going in the street、 The wind was cool before the rain、 In a while I felt so cold my body was trembling、 I was rushed to the hospital again That time I stayed there until I was fully recovered 171 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假如你是高中生李华，你的美国笔友Jack热爱中国传统文化，最近打算来中国工作生活一段时间，但是 不确定应该去往哪个
14、城市，写信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1 .你推荐的城市；.推荐的理由（不少于两条）；2 .美好祝愿。注意：1 .词数80左右;.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、DACBDABBCDABAC15、A16、A17、D18、C19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、 2、C 3、C 4、B 22
15、、1、 2、A 3、B 4、D 23、1、 2、D 3、B 24、1、 2、B 3、C4、C25、1、2、 3、 4、第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、B7、C8、B9、D10、D11、B12、A13、D14、A15、B16、D17、C18、C19、B20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. who / thatextremely2. upto re
16、ad3. ais listed4. choosingor5. Decisionpleased第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、第二句中的 fall-fell第三句 heavy-heavily第五句 butand, infor第六句 wellbetter第七句 comecoming第八句 beforeafter, cold 后添力口 that第十句That-This,删除was第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Jack,I am so pleased to learn that you are to spend some time in China.I rec
17、ommend you stay in Beijing, the capital and cultural center of China. The city enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of ancient architecture, which represents the traditional local lifestyles. And there are also plenty of museums where precious relics of historical interest are waiting for you
18、to explore. Besides, the exceptional Peking Opera performances there are also what you cant miss.I wish you a very happy and meaningful time in China!Yours sincerely,Li HuaWhen I got there it, so I only watched the end.A. HnishedB. had finishedC. was finishing D. has flnished10. Richard saved up his
19、 money he might go abroad for his summer holiday.A. in case B. now thatC. as if D. so that11. As one of the most popular artists in the US, not only with her hit songs, but has inspired women with herdevotion to charity.A. has Beyonce influenced pop culture B influenced pop culture has BeyonceC. Bey
20、once has influenced pop culture D. influenced pop culture Beyonce has12. Tom is proud and, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. stubbornC. sympathetic D. sensitive13. Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential putting too much pressure o
21、n them.A. without B. besidesC. by D. for14. Each party respect the articles of this contract, or a double-sized financial punishment is a must.A. will B. could C. shall D. shouldMy uncle finally bought his dream house overlooks a beautiful park.A. which B. where C. who D. whatIt is believed that man
22、y more popular terms on the Internet this year.A. will be createdB. have createdC. are created D. are creating15. Having lost something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it, and found Roy the pockets of peoplescoats.A. going aroundB. going afterC. going against D. going through16. Along with th
23、e email was my brothers promise I came first in the competition, he would buy me an MP4.A. whatB. that C. that if D. whetherThe following chosen as the candidates of the competition.A. isB. areC. has D. have17. Mary to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this week.A. had g
24、one B. has been goingC. is going D. went第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 （6 分） I was stopped at a red light only a mile or so from my goal of my brothers house. We were planning to drive down together to North Carolina to be with my father who was badly ill.As I waited at the sto
25、plight experiencing this forced slowdown, noticed Sharpers Florist over to the left. It was the same place where I had experienced many things- floods of memories went through my mind as the light seemed a blessing. I noticed the wine store straight ahead where my father and I had been many times be
26、fore, picking out the beer of the week. We both liked German beer.The light finally became green and I made my left turn and drove through the poor section of our hometown. I remembered how each Thanksgiving my family would be together. I also remembered how my father would take some time out of eac
27、h Thanksgiving to make sure there was no one hungry in the neighborhoods surrounding where we lived. I can remember as a young boy going with him to deliver some food. I was scared. I had never been into this part of town this deeply before.My father seemed unfazed （泰然自假设的）by this and went about his
28、 business. The people we went to help seemed to know him and gratefully accepted what he came to offer. My father seemed able to give away the food in a way that honored those he was giving to. This was not an airogant act. He would stop at each place and talk a little, which I can remember totally
29、pissing me off （厌烦）.I wanted to get the hell out of there. My father wanted to be sure everyone had food. If there were people he found who didnt have food, he would take the time to go back and get more. Thafs the kind of man he was.1、When the father was ill, he . A. lived in North Carolinagave awa
30、y food to the poorB. came to help the poor in his hometownstayed at the home of the authors brother2、The author mentions the wine store to tell us .A.the same taste as his fatherB.the life in his childhoodC.the experience with his fatherD.the birthplace of his father3、The author was afraid of giving
31、 away food to the poor probably because .Ahis father didnt stay with him thenB.his father didnt take good careof himC.he was unfamiliar with the surroundings D.he had never met so many poorpeople4、The underlined word44arroganf9 in the last paragraph probably means “ A. angryB. proudD. wildD. wildC.
32、careless22. （8 分） Recycling is essential in todays world. The most important reason for this is that human progress and industry have made it possible for people to have lots of things, and when people have many material possessions, they are bound to throw some of them away. This creates a lot of g
33、arbage which in turn destroys the environment.Recycling is a way for us to keep the world clean as items are broken down and used again, preventing the littering of the environment. Instead of throwing all your garbage into the trash can, you should separate paper, metal, glass, and plastic into dif
34、ferent containers. Compost should also be recycled as this is excellent food for farm animals and also makes for great fertilizer（月巴料）.You should try to buy products that have been recycled. You can see if an item has been made from recycled materials by its label; if its been recycled, it will say
35、so. Also, instead of always buying new clothes, you can arrange to have a clothing swap with your friends. You bring clothes you dont want and pick items you want from what other people have brought. Not only does this save the environment, but it also saves your pocketbook. Remember, what is one pe
36、rsons junk can be someone else9s treasure! The saying can be applied to all sorts of things: books, CDS, furniture, etc. Also, try shopping at second-hand stores, because they often have lots of items still in good shape for you to choose.Many countries have made it easy for people to recycle, as al
37、ongside the normal garbage trucks, special garbage trucks come and pick up recyclables. However, in many countries around the world the responsibility is left up to the individual to recycle. Therefore, it must be made a priority （优先考虑的事）in society so we can continue to make our environment livable.
38、1、Why is more waste being made in todays world?A. People dislike the updated items.B. People own abundant belongings.C. People intend to live a simple life.D. People have made great progress in industry.2、What does the underlined wordthisin Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Exchanging clothes with friends.B.
39、Shopping at second-hand stores.C. Throwing away old clothes.D. Picking up new items.3、To make the environment enjoyable, we shouldA always buy new clothesB. choose recyclable productsgo shopping at chain storesC. arrange more garbage trucks4、What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Governments d
40、o nothing in recycling.B. Normal vehicles can pick up recyclables.C. The individual seldom cares about recycling.D. Everyone should feel socially responsible for rcling.23. (8 分)If youll be taking vacation time in the coming year and plan on flying, here are some shopping tips to give your undivided
41、 attention to.When to buyIf youre shopping for domestic flights, check prices on Tuesday afternoons. This is an old tip but still valid because most US carriers continue to release sales on Tuesday morning, and competitors quickly drop their fares to match the better deals.When to flyWeekdays contin
42、ue to be generally cheaper times to fly than weekends for most flights. In the US specifically the cheapest days are typically Tuesday, Wednesday and Saturday. A good itinerary for the expensive US spring break travel period is Tuesday to Saturday; it wont be cheap exactly, but it will save you mone
43、y (in most cases) over weekend-to-weekend travel.Direct vs. connecting flightsCompare the price of direct with connecting fights. Sometimes adding a stop to your route will save you money, and it might be enough to endure the extra-long flying day. Some examples;Boston to Seattle :$247 direct, $234
44、one-stopSan Francisco to Raleigh/Durham: $553 direct, $362 one-stopOkay, the savings on Boston-Seattle might not be worth it to you, but Fil bet youll think twice about the direct fight for San Francisco to Raleigh.Compare, compare, compareStifle the impulse to go to your favorite airline site to pu
45、rchase tickets without doing any comparison; its a recipe for disaster Example: Lefs say you want to fly from New York to London and figure your favorite US legacy carrier will get you there for the best price.Airline price: $554 round-tripComparison price: $486Obviously, the legacy carrier did not
46、have the cheapest flight, but wait, theres more: The comparison site also showed a cheaper flight from the same legacy carrier （$521）. See what youre missing when you fail to compare? 1、The best price for flights within the US could most possibly be found on.A. Monday morningTuesday afternoonB. Thur
47、sday morningSunday morning2 Ticket buyers are advised tochoose direct flights rather than connecting onesA. take the cheapest deal from their favorite airlinelook for flight deals to Europe throughout the summerB. avoid weekend-to-weekend flights in holiday seasons3、The underlined phrase “stifle the
48、 impulse probably means “A. feel free to do somethinghold off on doing somethingB. get well prepared for somethingmake quick decisions about something24. （8 分） Teenagers who check social media for several hours a day are at the risk ofdeveloping ADHD （多动 症），a study has concluded.The research team, from the University of Southern California, tracked 2,600teenagers aged 15 and 1