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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分） To be a p
2、romising student is not an easy job. It takes time.-I cant agree more. There is no short cut.A. All roads lead to RomeB. Slow but sure wins the raceC. Practice makes perfectD. Rome was not built in a day1. If you to my advice carefully, you wouldiTt have made such a terrible mistake.A. listenedB. ha
3、ve listenedC. would listen D. had listened2. the students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.A. FreedB. To freeC. Freeing D. Having freed3. 一 Helen,are you going Io the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow?一 tomorrow night.I would go.A. Were he
4、to come backB. If he was about to come backC. Had he come back D. If he would come back4. We were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday.A. hit outB. knocked overC. run across D. picked up5. Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?一Living every day to the fullest, defi
5、nitely.A. recipeB. effortC. content D. demand6. Lets go and have dinner this evening._ Have you come out first in the exam?A. Thanks a lot. B. Why not?C. What for? D. Yes, Td like to.7. How I wish I my mouth before I shouted at my mum!These are just some of the many beautiful things that you can fin
6、d on a farm.Farming 5. （know） to be a physical job. It 6 （require） a lot of physical work such as planting, watering, harvesting and so on. It is probably a requirement to be 7, （physical） fit to be a farmer.Farm life is 8.（good） than city life. On the farms there is fresh air, while in the city the
7、re is 9.（pollute）. The citylife is just so busy and noisy. If you want to have a more peaceful environment, move to 10. countryside.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横
8、线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The charity shop around the corner has a few volunteers Theyre some locals who cant find jobs or have learning or other difficulty As I know how important it is of them to feel respected and appreciated, I took the time to talk to themYeste
9、rday, it came to his notice that one of them had the sadness in his eyes Approached him I thanked him for his work here In spite of his condition he was respectfully I stayed for a while and we talked a lot、 They were clearly happy be noticed I have no idea that their stories are and what they may b
10、e going through, yet I hope this little bit of kindness helped them、75 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25 分） Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below inChinese.假如你是陈磊（Chen Lei）,你的同龄笔友张敏（Zhang Min）正在筹划一次为期一天的班级春游活动，他希望活动内容具 体而有意义，所以来信征求你的意见。请写封回信，内容必须包括
11、：你的活动建议；你的理由。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、D3、B4、A5、B6、A7、C8、C9、B10、A11、C12、A13、B14、A15、A16、B17、A18、B19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、B4、C5、D1、 B2、C3、A4、C1、 B2、 BC24、 1、 D2、D 3、A4、B1、 B 2、B 3、A 4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个
12、选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、H、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. farmers2. To live3. and/while4. inwas known5. requiresphysically6. betterpollution7. the第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、第一处：difficulty 改为 difficulties； 第二处：of 改为 for；第三处：too
13、k 改为 take第四处：his改为my第五处：删除the第六处：Approached改为Approaching第七处：here改为there第八处：respectfully改为respectful第九处：happy后加to第十处：that改为whato第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Zhang Min,I am glad to hear that your class is preparing for a spring outing. I suggest you choose a place with beautiful scenery. As far as I know, J
14、ingyuetan National Forest Park is such a wonderful place. As a national level-5 scenic spot, Jingyuetan park, the scenery is picturesque and attracts a great number of tourists every year. Moreover, it is not too far from the city and you can take many bus lines to get there, which will save you a l
15、ot of energy during the spring outing.Meanwhile, I hope you go on an eco-travel that not only allows you to express our love for nature, but develop your responsibility as well. As you enjoy the beauty of the nature, you should spare no effort to protect it.Finally,! hope all of you have a great tim
16、e during the trip.Yours truly,Chen LeiA. shutB. have shutC. had shut D. would shut9. He was elected president of the company, and news came Jn fact, as surprise.A. a; the ;X B. X; the ; a C. a; X; the D. the; the; a- Can you spare me a few minutes now?-, but Pll be free this afternoon.A. Pm afraid n
17、otB. Pm not sureC. Yes, with pleasure D. No, I wont10. The boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.A. must have gainedB. need have gainedC. could have gained D. shall have gained11. During the economic crisis, we should help those for life is far from easy.A. whom B.
18、 whose C. who D. whoeverThe government should develop system to predict when wildfires occur andgive warnings in time.A. previous B. reliable C. reasonable D. responsibleIn my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time when the traffic lights turnred.A. all vehicles sho
19、uld stopB. should all vehicles stopC. should stop all vehicles D. should stop all vehicles12. Everyone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office.A. to send it to B. to sent it C. to be sent to D. to have it sent一“Do you mind if I look at your notes?”“Of course notA. No problemB. Be my gue
20、stC. With pleasure D. Not at all13. If you see things in a negative light, you will find faults everywhere and problems where there are reallyA. none B. someC. many D. nothingit is so hot, I guess we cant do anything until after dark.A. In case B. Now that C. Even if D. As thoughScientists have intr
21、oduced a new model of 3D printer,differs from the existing ones in certain aspects.A. as B. which C. who D. thatCan I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital._ I can manage without you.A. Forget itB. Of courseC. It depends D. Im afraid not第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、
22、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分） rd planned to spend my weekend in the sun, potting flowers outdoors. But that was before the pair of crows. Out of nowhere, they had set up their base camp in our backyard.We first discovered our feathered enemies on Friday morning. It was early, and the sound the birds ma
23、de travelled through our neighborhood. I figured theyd go away soon. But, no. They were getting louder and probably annoying my neighbors nearly as much as us with the noise. I admit I got a little desperate.Then, on Sunday afternoon, I looked out the kitchen window to see our dog Quatchi staring at
24、 something on the ground. I went to explore and found a small coal-black bird in the grass. Its eyes were milky, and it stayed perfectly still as my dog inched towards it. Only when Quatchi touched his nose to its head did it walk away. I grabbed the dog and locked him inside and came back with my c
25、amera.It never occurred to me that the young would be hanging out on the ground, growing and gaining strength as its parents guarded it from above. The second I saw this little creature I forgave the crows.To be honest, Ive never been much of a bird person. I also have a healthy respect for birds, a
26、nd by healthy I mean slightly fear-based. Theyre basically living dinosaurs.I wish theyd chosen another backyard. There are only so many sunny days in Seattle, and I still cant do any gardening out there. But Im also grateful that I got to see this little bit of nature unfold up close. Its pretty am
27、azing.The experience has also reinforced my desire to create a beautiful backyard garden that attracts lots of bees, butterflies, and yes, birds. They are welcome here.1、The arrival of the two crowsA. disturbed the authors life B. frightened the authors dogC. angered the authors neighbors D. damaged
28、 the authors backyard2、Why did the author lock her dog up?A. She wanted to take some photos. B. The dog kept making loud noises.C. She wanted to protect the little bird. D. The parent crows were to attack the dog.3、 After seeing the little crow, the author.A. decided to take it in B. appreciated kno
29、wing its growing processC. fell in love with the pair of crows D. planned to drive the crows away4、By saying “Theyre basically living dinosaurs in paragraph 5, the author meansA. birds are rare B. birds are very uglyC. she is afraid of birds D. she is respectful to birds5、The author writes the text
30、mainly to.A. show an annoying situation B. seek advice on dealing with crowsC. call on readers to protect birds D. share a personal experience22. （8 分） Bright Side did some research on many places throughout the world where you can buy a house for 1 dollar or for free!Roubaix, FranceIf you like Fran
31、ce, Roubaix located in the north of France is just for you. The local authorities want it to be populated and attractive. You can buy a small house in the industrial district for just $1. The buyer is supposed to live in this house for 3 years.Buffalo. USABuffalo offers whoever qualifies to buy a ho
32、use for $1. All you need is to be a lawful citizen of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration. Doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money.Liverpool, Great BritainIn Liverpool, most of houses were abandoned by the working class durin
33、g the years of unemployment. The government is trying to sell the houses for just $1. If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property （不动产）.Candela, ItalyIf you still have any doubts about spending SI on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some mone
34、y, if you move to Candela. In order to be paid, you need to become a permanent citizen and have an income of $72 per year. If moving a, ne, you will get S800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person.For more information of other cities, please Clic
35、k Here.1、Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1$?A. To improve the lives of poor people.B. To make the city attractive at no cost.C. To solve the problems of employment.D. To attract people to the industrial areas.2、What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in Liverpo
36、ol?A. You need to be an unemployed citizen.B. You should live in the house for 3 years.C You must make the first house purchase.D. You have to repair and decorate the house.3、How much money can you get if moving to Candela with a whole family?A.$3200B.$1$800D.$724、Where does this passage come from?A
37、.a textbook.B.a magazine.C.the Internet.D.an announcement.23. （8 分）The Five Best Countries To Move To For RetirementRetiring in a different country is gaining popularity. Below are five of the best countries to seek retirement.Costa RicaMild climate, breathtaking landscapes and beaches draw retirees
38、（退休人员）to Costa Rica. The country readily welcomes immigrants and offers a simple residency process. With a monthly income of at least $ 1,000 per month from Social Security or a similar source, people enjoy a high standard of living at a much lower cost than the U. S.MalaysiaRetirees who choose to m
39、ake Malaysia home will appreciate its rich culture and attractive scenery. Moreover, the country offers modern facilities at modest prices. Immigrants enjoy convenience and comfort in their daily life. You will find low-cost rental units, delicious street food, and various shopping malls.MexicoBecau
40、se its close to the U.S” Mexico draws more than a million American retirees to its borders. Increasing immigrant communities enjoy seaside living and conversations with friendly English speaking locals. Plus, legal residents over the age of 60 receive airline, grocery, and restaurant discounts.Panam
41、aGentle ocean wind takes the heat out of hot year-round temperatures, which has been the chief attraction to foreign retirees. Beautiful beaches and a booming economy also attract retirees to Panama. An income of $2,000 per month covers modest living costs. Furthermore, the country offers discounts
42、to retirees with a special visa.EcuadorLazy coastal towns, sun-shining hot spots, and nature-filled views wait for immigrants seeking a carefree lifestyle. Public transportation costs in Ecuador make owning a vehicle unnecessary. A bus ride only costs 25 cents and taxi rides will run about $3.1、What
43、 do Costa Rica and Malaysia have in common?A. Convenient shopping. B. Relatively low living cost.C. Various cultural activities. D. Simple immigration procedures.2、Which countrys location specially attracts retirees from the U.S.?A. Malaysias. B. Mexicos.C. Panamas. D. Ecuadors.3、What is the main re
44、ason for retirees to choose Panama?A. Beautiful beaches. B. A booming economy.C. A pleasant climate. D. Discounts for retirees.24. (8 分) Construction on Knolly*s Tunnel began in 1896, and it was opened on August 13th, 182 by the man it was named after-Sir Clement C. Knolly, Acting Governor of Trinid
45、ad. It linked Rio Claro with Port of Spain. Its architecture is still admired and studied today, and many are amazed that Knolly*s Tunnel has stood up to the earth*s movement over so many years.Much research is being done on the tunnel. At the top of Knollys Tunnel are cottages covered with leaves,
46、where visitors can sit and enjoy the beauty of nature. Standing at the beginning of Knollys Tunnel, you can see nothing but the tiny light at the end. The train tracks have been removed and replaced with small stones. Visitors can drive through the tunnel or walk through, but should do so in groups
47、for safety. In the old days, there were no lights, but now there are street lights on the way to the tunneb though not inside.On your way in, you may notice some manholes on the walls of the tunnel. These were there for individuals to step into for safety as the train passed. Knollys Tunnel can be a
48、ccessed through Tabaquite and through Mitchell Gap. The road was recently improved, but is better when you enter from Tabaquite, and there are signs on the road directing you to Knollys Thnnel.On the drive to Knollys Tunnel there are two other cottages where visitors can sit and just enjoy nature. At the site itself, there is nothing to purchase to eat or drink, but in Tabaquite there are several bars, a restaurant, and food outlets. A gas station and a health c