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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）. Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she in the garden were growing.A. was planting B. has planted C. would plant D. had plantedScientists
2、have introduced a new model of 3D printer,differs from the existing ones in certain aspects.A. as B. which C. who D. thatPlaying with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several different languages.A. pick upB. pick outC. turn upD. show out1. Mn Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils
3、, except who had already taken them.A. theseB. onesC. thoseD. the others2. 一Do you think he is the only person for the job?Pm not quite sure but hell prove to the task.A. equalB. essentialC. special D. superior3. -Late again! Where?-Sorry, I in the heavy traffic, or I would have been here earlier.A.
4、 were you； have got stuckB. have you been； have got stuckC. were you； got stuck D. have you been； got stuck4. Mum, I dont think I am qualified enough to do this.-Honey, be confident! You should know it is a man thinks of himself really determines his fate.A. that; that B. how; that C. what; that D.
5、how; thatAlphaGos beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has an international debate about whether robots willcompletely take the place of humans.A. give offB. work outC. set off D. put out5. -We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale.-Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online?A. f
6、ell through B. got throughC. cleared up D. looked up6、 A. at B. for C. from D. afterA. announcing B. reading C. knowing D. saying7、 A. shame B. challenge C. pride D. honorA. experiment B. research C. conflict D. trial8、 A. though B. while C. as D. unlessA. determined B. astonished C. satisfied D. co
7、ncerned11、 A. predict B. imagine C. guess D. feelA. Environment B. Society C. Circumstances D. Impressions14、A. quickly B. extremely C. smoothly D. gradually15、A. made up B. paid off C. took on D. burst out16、A. attended B. received C. passed D. failed17、A. accepted B. allowed C. admitted D. permitt
8、ed18、 A. questioned B. convinced C. persuaded D. called19、A. nodded B. laughed C. shouted D. joked20、A. matter B. period C. waste D. length第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) Recently researchers have found that singing in groups could have a positive impact on reducing anxi
9、ety and L (depress). The research is from the University of East Anglia in the UK, in cooperation with a community singing group 2_ (call) Sing Your Heart Out. A research team conducted the study 3. (examine) how singing with other people affects mental health. Researchers followed a group of people
10、 4. attended free 5. (week) singing workshops for six months. They discovered that singing in groups was 6, essential part in helping people recover from mental illness. In addition, it helped people feel 7. (little) stressed, enhanced their mood and increased their confidence, social skills and fee
11、ling of well-being.Lead researcher, professor Tom Shakespeare, said: “We found that singing as part of a group contributes 8. peoples recovery from mental health problems. He added that: All of the participants we spoke to reported positive 9 (effect) as a direct result of taking part in the singing
12、 workshops. For some, it represented one component of a wider programme of support. For others, it 10. (stand) out as key to their maintenance of health.” 第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在该
13、词下面写出该加的词。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Dear friends,As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse other than better、Our life and health have affected greatly The earth is our home, but we have a duty to take care of it, not only for ourselves but f
14、or future generation Fortunate, more and more people have become aware of this problem Many effective measures have been taken by the government to dealing with them、As a student I think we should do something to improve the environments First, go to the school on foot or by bike as often as possibl
15、e、 Second, turn on the lights and other electrical appliances before leaving the room Third, never throw rubbish here and there Its time that we do something to protect our environments第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是学校国际部的李华，为捐助贫困儿童，你们要举办校园义卖活动。请你给外教Kevin写封邮件, 邀请他参加，内容包括：1 .活动的时间地点；.活动的内容；2 .邀请的理由。参考词汇：cha
16、rity sale义卖注意:1.词数:100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Kevin,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、A4、C5、A6、D7、C8、C9、A10、A11、B12、B13、B14、A15、D16、A17、D18、B19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、D2、C3、D4、B22、 1、 BD2、 BD23、 1、 A2、B3、B4、C24、 1、 C2、D3、B4、C25、 1、 A2、C 3、D 4、B第三局
17、部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、1617、18、19、20、第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. depression2.called3.to examine4.who/that5. weekly6. anless7. toeffects8. stood第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28、Dear fri
18、ends,As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse other(-rather) than better、 Our life and health have(+been) affected greatly The earth is our home, butand 或 so) we have a duty to take care of it, not only for ourselves but for future oensrati(m(+s)、 Fortiniate(+ly), more and more peop
19、le have become aware of this problem Many effective measures have been taken by the government to dealing(dcal) with them(-it)As a student I think we should do something to improve the environments First, go to the(去掉)school on foot or by bike as often as possible、Second, turn on (off) the lights an
20、d other electrical appliances before leaving the room Third, never throw rubbish here and there、Its time that we do(did) something to protect our environments第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear KevinI am writing to invite you to participate in the big campus charity sale, which will take place in the stadium thi
21、s Sunday morning, the 21st of April.The charity sale will be hosted by our monitor, where we will sell stationery, used books, sports suits, lovely toys, handcrafts and so on, and all proceeds will benefit needy children in the countryside. I know you have showed great interest and promise in our ac
22、tivity, so I hope you can come to take part in it. I think it will be a meaningful experience, and let us see it together.I would greatly appreciate your being there.Yours sincerelyLi Hua10. Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. whereB. whoseC. that D. which11. M
23、ary to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this week.A. had gone B. has been goingC. is going D. went12. When tension in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messagesthrough a third person.A. arouses B. arises C. rises D. raises
24、I believed him to be honest but his actions showed that he had.A. the top dog B. the feet of clayC. his cup of tea D. the apple of his eye13. - Did Jim come?-I dont know. He while I was out.A. might have comeB. might comeC. must have come D. should have come14. She is stubborn in resisting his enqui
25、ries about the Moonstone the degree that she makes it seem as if she doesnot want the mystery.A. on; to solveB. with; solvingC. for; being solved D. to; to be solved15. Though Professor Liu in New York for seven years, he has never regretted moving back to Shanghai, hishometown.A. lived B. has lived
26、 C. had lived D. was living16. Ms Alice is considered a lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.A. selfishB. hopefulC. mean D. generous17. The two pens are the same, but the red one cost that one.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice as D. as twice much as18. The natio
27、nal park has a large collection of wildlife,from butterflies to elephants.A. to rangeB. rangeC. ranging D ranged19. It is believed that many more popular terms on the Internet this year.A. will be createdB. have createdC. are created D. are creating第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。2
28、0. （6 分）Its comforting to think if you were somehow swallowed by a whale, you*d simply hang out in his stomach until he eventually spat you out, unharmed and whole. Unfortunately, your chance of ending up in this type of situation is pretty low.In 2012 reporter Ben Shattuck read the records at the N
29、ew Bedford Whaling Museum Research Library. Despite his extensive research at one of the most comprehensive whaling archives（档案），he failed to find a single report of anyone ever being swallowed alive by a whale. He found plenty of reports of whalers who were bitten or injured by the creatures, and s
30、everal who died after fighting with a whale, but none related to swallowing.With whales* large mouths, it certainly seems possible that a whale could swallow someone whole, so why is it so unlikely? Baleen whales, or whales without teeth, are some of the largest creatures on the planet. Despite thei
31、r massive size, baleen whales could never get you into their bellies thanks to their relatively small esophagus（食道）.These whales are designed to eat small sea creatures, and the opening in their throat is only about as large as a baske tball, so you*d never make it that far.But what about toothed wh
32、ales? Sperm whales eat whole seals, so you could easily fit down their throats and into their stomachs. However, once you reached the first of the sperm whales four stomachs, your journey would probably end quickly. Not only would the whales stomach acid make quick work of you, but youd experience a
33、 distinct lack of air on the inside. Actually, youre more likely to get eaten or injured as you try to make it past the sperm whale*s sharp teeth. Plenty of whalers, have fought with sperm whales and lost their hands or lives due to these mean teeth.1 What did Ben Shattucks research in 2012 show?A.
34、Many people had been killed by whales.B. Only a single whale had swallowed people.C. Whales had often been injured by whalers.D. No whales had been found swallowing people.2、What can we learn about baleen whales in this text?A. They have only a few teeth.B. They like big sea creatures best.C. They h
35、ave relatively small esophagus.D. They are the largest animals in the world.3、What is the most likely tool for sperm whales to injure humans? A. Their throats.B. The four stomachs.C. The inside of the stomach.D. The mean teeth.4、What may be the best tide for the text?A. Will Whales Kill Humans?B. Ca
36、n Whales Swallow People Alive?C. Do Whales only Eat Small Creatures?D. How Can People Research on Whales?22. (8 分) The Super Bowl is the annual championship game of the National Football League (NFL). The game is the culmination (高潮)to a season that begins in the late summer of the previous calendar
37、 year. Normally, Roman numerals are used to identify each game, rather than the year in which it is held. For example9 Super Bowl I was played on January 15, 1967, following the 1966 regular season. The single exception to this rule is Super Bowl 50, which was played on February 7, 2016, following t
38、he 2015 regular season. The next game. Super Bowl LII, scheduled for February 4, 2018, will follow the 2017 regular season.The game was created as part of a merger (合并)agreement between the NFL and its then rival league, the American Football League ( AFL), Currently, the Pittsburgh Steelers have th
39、e most Super Bowl victories, with six. The New England Patriots have the most Super Bowl appearances9 with nine.The day (usually the first Sunday in February) on which the Super Bowl is played, now considered as an unofflcial American national holiday9 is called “Super Bowl Sundayn.It is the second-
40、largest day for U. S. foodconsumption9 after Thanksgiving Day. In addition9 the seven most-watched broadcasts in U. S. television history are Super Bowls. In 2015, Super Bowl XLIX attracted an audience of 114.4million.Because of the high viewership, commercial airtime during the Super Bowl broadcast
41、 is the most expensive of the year, leading to companies regularly developing their most expensive advertisements for this broadcast. As a result, watching and discussing the broadcasts commercials has become a significant aspect of the event. In addition) popular singers and musicians including Mic
42、hael Jackson, Madonna, Prince, Beyonce, Paul McCartney, The Rolling Stones, The Who, Whitney Houston, and Lady Gaga have performed during the evenfs pregame and halftime ceremonies.1、According to the text, in the Super Bowl A. the New England Patriots have won nine times B. the Pittsburgh Steelers h
43、ave won six titles C. Arabic numerals are used to refer to each gameD winners of the last season play against each other2、On Super Bowl Sunday, American people usually buy expensive Super Bowl ticketsA. consume the most food of the yearavoid the Super Bowl commercialsB. enjoy performances by famous
44、artists3、In 2015, the Super Bowl was held.A. 46thB. 49thC. 51stD. 55th4、We can know from the text that the Super Bowl .A. is a public holiday in the United Statesis the annual championship game of AFLB. launches a new season of the National Football League every yearhas frequently been the most watc
45、hed American television broadcast of the year23. （8 分）Most of us dont reach for that gnarled （多节的）carrots when selecting our produce at the local supermarket. Thats exactly why Americans waste up to 40% of eatable food every year. This unbelievable number has sparked the “ugly food movement, and ins
46、pired many companies to sell misshapen fruit and vegetables to consumers, rather than throw them in the trash.One San Francisco organization is taking a unique approach to this idea. The Salvage Supperclub hosts fancy dinners inside dumper truck （卸车）where they serve dishes entirely prepared with foo
47、d that would have otherwise gone to waste.Josh Treuhaft, founder of these ugly food dinners, originally came up with the idea 10 bring awareness to Americas food waste problem. uThere is undeveloped potential in their food that for some reason, not to their own fault, is going to waste/9 he told See
48、kers Laura Ling.Treuhaft isnt alone in his effort to reduce Americas food waste. A Change, org last year willed for Whole Foods to become part of the ugly food movement. They sold misshapen fruit and vegetables in Northern California stores.Selling imperfect produce is still relatively rare right now, which can be partially due to a supply issue rather than a lack of willing participants. Raleys, a Sacramento-based grocery chain, started an ugly food pilot program called “Real Good，but discontin