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1、1390国开电大本科人文英语4历年期末考试（第四大题写作题）题库（排序考试版）1390国开电大本科人文英语4历年期末考试(第四大题写作题)题库 (排序考试版) 依据要求完成作文-“有效沟通的重要性” 试题一以“The Importance of Effective Communication”(有效沟通的重要性)为题写一篇短文，字数不少于100词。2021年7月试题 详细要求如下： (1)什么是有效的沟通； (2)有效沟通为什么重要； (3)如何提高有效沟通。参考答案： The Importance of Effective Communication Effective Communicat
2、ion refers to the effective process of conveying ideas, expressing attitudes, exchanging emotions, and exchanging intelligence as well as information between people. Along with the increasing development of the economy and complexity of interpersonal relation, effective communication plays a progres
3、sively crucial role in our daily life.Firstly, effective communication serves as a powerful engine promoting mutual understanding between people, thus efficiently resolving the contradictions.Whats more, considering that more and more work needs to be completed, effective communication can close the
4、 distance among people, which tends to make people work together.Moreover, effective communication is also an important manifestation of building a harmonious modern society. So crucial is effective communication that its high time that we learnt to communicate effectively with others in this compet
5、itive society.First, peoples awareness of effective communication must be heightened through education and publicity.Then, for us citizens, we should take an active part in social activities rather than waste time on mobile phones.Only through the efforts of everyone, can we avoid ineffective commun
6、ication and embrace a harmonious modern society. 附： 有效沟通的重要性 有效沟通是指人与人之间传递思想、表达看法、交换情感、交换智力和信息的有效过程。随着经济的日益发展和人际关系的困难化，有效的沟通在我们的日常生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用。首先，有效的沟通是促进人与人之间相互了解、有效化解冲突的强大引擎。更重要的是，考虑到须要完成的工作越来越多，有效的沟通可以拉近人与人之间的距离，从而使人们一起工作。而且，有效的沟通也是构建和谐现代社会的重要体现。有效沟通至关重要，在这个竞争激烈的社会中，我们是时候学会与他人进行有效沟通了。首先，必需通过教化和
7、宣扬来提高人们的有效沟通意识。然后，作为我们公民，我们应当主动参加社交活动，而不是把时间奢侈在手机上。只有通过大家的努力，才能避开无效的沟通，拥抱和谐的现代社会。试题二以“The Importance of Effective Communication”(有效沟通的重要性)为题写一篇短文，字数不少于120词。2021年1月试题 参考答案： In our daily life，we have to come into contact with people in every walk of life.Therefore，it is very important for us to know h
8、ow to get along with other people.To get well along with others and win their friendships，we must observe strictly the following words. To begin with，we need to be honest with others and shouh always say what we mean.Lies will surely make people stay faraway from us in the long run.After all，honesty
9、 is the best policy.Second，we have to be humble enough.If we are proud in public，we can hardly win others respect，not to mention “friendship”. Finally，we must not be selfish.We should learn how to show concern for others. As long as we abide by what is mentioned above，we will find it easy to get alo
10、ng well with others. 附： 在我们的日常生活中，我们要与各行各业的人打交道。因此，懂得如何与人相处是特别重要的。要与人相处，赢得他们的友情，我们必需严格遵守以下词语。首先，我们要对别人诚恳，要始终说出自己的意思。谎言久而久之，确定会让人们远离我们。终归，诚恳是最好的策略。其次，我们必需足够虚心,假如我们在公共场合傲慢，我们很难赢得别人的敬重，更不用说“友情”了。最终，我们不能自私，要学会关切别人。只要我们遵守上面所说的，我们就会很简单与他人相处融洽。试题二以“The Importance of Effective Communication”(有效沟通的重要性)为题写一篇短
11、文，字数不少千 120 词。2020年1月试题 参考答案： In our daily life，we have to come into contact with people in every walk of life.Therefore，it is very important for us to know how to get along with other people.To get well along with others and win their friendships，we must observe strictly the following words. To beg
12、in with，we need to be honest with others and should always say what we mean.Lies will surely make people stay faraway from us in the long run.After all，honesty is the best policy.Second，we have to be humble enough.If we are proud in public，we can hardly win others respect，not to mention “friendship”
13、. Finally，we must not be selfish.We should learn how to show concern for others. As long as we abide by what is mentioned above，we will find it easy to get along well with others. 附： 在我们的日常生活中，我们要与各行各业的人打交道。因此，懂得如何与人相处是特别重要的。要与人相处，赢得他们的友情，我们必需 严格遵守以下词语。首先，我们要对别人诚恳，要始终说出自己的意思。谎言从长远来看，肯定会让人们远离我们。终归，诚恳
14、是最好的政策。其次，我们必需足够虚心。假如我们在公共场合傲慢，我们很难赢得别人的敬重，更不要说“友情”了。最终，我们不能自私，要学会关切别人。只要我们遵守上面所说的，我们就会很简单与他人相处融洽。依据要求完成作文-“电视对家庭关系的响” 试题一Write a comment on the impact of television on family relationship(电视对家庭关系的响).You may follow the cues given below.2020年9月试题 (1)Do you think that the impact of television on famil
15、y relationship is positive or negative？ Or both？ (2)List two or three reasons to prove that the impact is positive or negative. (3)What are your suggestions to make the family relationship healthier？ 附： 试题一写一篇关于电视对家庭关系的影响(电视对家庭关系的响)的评论。你可以根据下面给出的提示来做。2020年9月试题 (1)您认为电视对家庭关系的影响是主动的还是否定的？还是两者都有？ (2)列出
16、两三个理由来证明影响是正面的还是负面的。(3)您对让家庭关系更健康的建议是什么？ 参考答案： Many people think that TV cant teach you anything and most TV programs are just silly.True，there are a lot of shows that are anything but good.But if you watch，you will find that TV is still a powerful educational tool.With the emergence of the public T
17、V in our country we now have more helpings of food for the mind.Take the travelogue“the world we live in“it provides us not only with vicarious travel experience but also with the histories and cultures of various nations.Spec live，what they wear and how they talk even though I cant afford to travel
18、 to those countries.My family often sit together to watch a program and discuss it afterward.Sometimes my parents ask us what we would do in a similar situation and this gives us the opportunity to rethink. We should not forget that TV can bean excellent teacher.In this era of mass media we believe
19、that TV，if guided into the right channel，can really fire our imagination and contribute to family cohesion. 附： 许多人认为电视不能教你任何东西，大多数电视节目只是愚蠢的。的确，有许多节目并不好。但假如你看，你会发觉电视仍旧是一个强大的教化工具。随着我国公共电视的出现，我们现在有了更多的心灵食粮。以游记我们生活的世界为例，它不仅为我们供应了替代的旅行体验，还为我们供应了各个国家的历史和文化.Spec live，他们穿什么，他们怎么说话，即使我负担不起去那些国家旅行的费用。我的家人常常坐在
20、一起看一个节目，然后探讨它。有时我的父母会问我们在类似的状况下我们会做什么 这给了我们重新思索的机会。我们不应当遗忘，电视可以成为优秀的老师。在这个大众媒体时代，我们信任电视，假如引导到正确的渠道，真的可以激发我们的想象力，为家庭凝合力做出贡献。依据要求完成作文-“如何提高教化质量” 试题一Write a passage on How to improve the quality of education.You may follow the ideas given below.2020年7月试题 (1)Problems on the quality of education (2)Possi
21、ble causes of the problems (3)Your suggestions and solutions 附： 写一篇关于如何提高教化质量的文章。你可以遵循下面给出的思路。(1)关于教化质量的问题 (2)问题的可能缘由 (3)你的建议和解决方法 参考答案： One of the characteristics of the development of modern society is the rapid replacement of the old and new things, and the emergence of new things.As far as highe
22、r education is concerned, it also needs to constantly update and add new contents.College teaching content is also closely following the pulse of the times, is a microcosm of the development of modern knowledge, so it has a certain frontier of the times. 附： 现代社会发展的特点之一是新旧事物快速更替，新事物不断涌现。就高等教化而言，也须要不断
23、更新和补充新的内容。高校教学内容也是紧跟时代脉搏，是现代学问发展的一个缩影，因此具有肯定的时代前沿性。依据要求完成作文-“我们须要的教化” 试题一The Education We Need2019年7月试题 The quality of education is a hot topic.Different people, however, think differently on this matter.What kind of education do you need？ What kind of education do you think suitable and meaningful？
24、 Write a passage of no less than 100 words to make a comment. 附： 我们须要的教化 教化质量是一个热门话题。然而，不同的人对这个问题有不同的看法。你须要什么样的教化？你认为什么样的教化适合和有意义？写一篇不少于100字的文章发表评论。参考答案： What kind of education we have before？ That is easy to know, because almost all people have been to school when they were kids.I still remember wh
25、en I was a kid, countless booklets waited for me on the table, but my teachers said school had already reduced lots of homework for us.If now young kids are still following this kind of educating rules, they will have no time to learn new things, which show up rapidly day by day.Current education sy
26、stem is welcomed to become the more humanized learning system, with sorting to several levels and several fields for different students who have different hobbies and talents.Our education should no longer focus on higher scores by spending all times on writing assignments and memorizing essays, but
27、 need to have all kinds of courses such as painting and dancing during normal school hours.This mode can have very good results that it can let kids know what things they truly love when they are only a couple years old. 附： 我们以前有什么样的教化？这很简单知道，因为几乎全部人小时候都上过学。我还记得小时候，多数的小册子在桌子上等着我，但我的老师说学校 已经为我们削减了许多功
28、课。假如现在的小孩子还根据这种教化规则，他们将没有时间学习新事物，并且日益快速地出现。欢迎当前的教化体系变得更加人性化 学习系统，针对不同爱好和特长的学生，分等级、分领域进行分类。我们的教化不应当再把时间花在写作业和背论文上，而是把留意力集中在高分上，而须要有各种各样的课程，例如 就像平常上课的时候画画跳舞一样。这种模式可以有很好的效果，它可以让孩子在他们只有几岁的时候就知道他们真正喜爱什么。试题二The Education We Need2018年7月试题 The quality of education is a hot topic.Different people , however,
29、think differently on this matter.What kind of education do you need？ What kind of education do you think suitable and meaningful？ Write a passage of at least 100 words to make a comment. 附： 我们须要的教化 教化质量是一个热门话题。然而，不同的人对这个问题有不同的看法。你须要什么样的教化？你认为什么样的教化适合和有意义？写一篇不少于100字的文章发表评论。参考答案： What kind of educatio
30、n we have before？ That is easy to know, because almost all people have been to school when they were kids.I still remember when I was a kid, countless booklets waited for me on the table, but my teachers said school had already reduced lots of homework for us.If now young kids are still following th
31、is kind of educating rules, they will have no time to learn new things, which show up rapidly day by day.Current education system is welcomed to become the more humanized learning system, with sorting to several levels and several fields for different students who have different hobbies and talents.
32、Our education should no longer focus on higher scores by spending all times on writing assignments and memorizing essays, but need to have all kinds of courses such as painting and dancing during normal school hours.This mode can have very good results that it can let kids know what things they trul
33、y love when they are only a couple years old. 附： 我们以前有什么样的教化？这很简单知道，因为几乎全部人小时候都上过学。我还记得小时候，多数的小册子在桌子上等着我，但我的老师说学校 已经为我们削减了许多功课。假如现在的小孩子还根据这种教化规则，他们将没有时间学习新事物，并且日益快速地出现。欢迎当前的教化体系变得更加人性化 学习系统，针对不同爱好和特长的学生，分等级、分领域进行分类。我们的教化不应当再把时间花在写作业和背论文上，而是把留意力集中在高分上，而须要有各种各样的课程，例如 就像平常上课的时候画画跳舞一样。这种模式可以有很好的效果，它可以让孩
34、子在他们只有几岁的时候就知道他们真正喜爱什么。依据要求完成作文-“将求职信补充完整” 试题一Complete the cover letter with the expressions in the box.(将求职信补充完整，把正确答案的代码写在答题纸上。)2019年1月试题 A.involves the successful management B.would like to discuss my application further C.can deal with D.am a fully qualified social worker with 10 years of experi
35、ence E.ability to communicate and reach agreement F.feel free to contact me G.is first class H.enclose my CV for your consideration 1.Yours Faithfully. J.I look forward to hearing from you. 附： A.涉及胜利的管理 B.想进一步探讨我的申请 C.可以处理 D.am 拥有 10 年阅历的完全合格的社会工作者 E. 沟通和达成协议的实力 F.随时联系我 G.是头等舱 H.附上我的简历供您参考 1.你的忠实。J.
36、我期盼您的回音。Dear Mark. I am very keen to apply for the post of Social Worker that was recently advertised on your website and (1) . I (2) in York City Councils Social Work Department.My experience (3) of a demanding caseload that has included elderly people and people who have learning disabilities and
37、/ or mental health issues.I (4) what may be difficult and emotional issues in a calm and practical manner by finding out what is really important to the client s needs. My (5) with other agencies.such as primary care practices and psychology services. (6) and I have a team approach to establishing w
38、hat is best of each individual.I am used to working unsocial hours.including evenings and weekends. I (7) with you and welcome the opportunity to attend for interview.Please (8) on the details provided above in case you have any queries for me. (9) (10) Hellen Chen Hellen Chen Encl.Rsum 附： 敬爱的马克。我很想
39、应聘最近刊登的社工职位您的网站和(1). 我(2)在约克市议会的社会工作部门工作。我的经验(3)要求高的案件量，其中包括老年人和有学习障碍和/或心理健康问题的人。我(4)可能会遇到哪些困难和心情问题 以冷静和实际的方式找出对客户需求真正重要的东西。我的(5)与其他机构。例如初级保健实践和心理服务。(6)我有一个团队的方法来确定每个人的优点。我习惯于在非社交时间工作。包括晚上和周末。我(7)和你在一起，欢迎有机会参与面试。假如你对我有任何疑问，请(8)上面供应的具体信息。 (9) (10) 陈海伦 陈海伦 附上简历 参考答案： (1)H (2)D (3)A (4)C (5)E (6)G (7)B
40、 (8)F (9)J (10)I 试题二Complete the cover letter with the expressions in the box.(将求职信补充完整，把正确答案的代码写在答题纸上。)2018年1月试题 A.involves the successful management B.would like to discuss my application further C.can deal with D.am a fully qualified social worker with 10 years of experience E.ability to communic
41、ate and reach agreement F.feel free to contact me G.is first class H.enclose my CV for your consideration 1.Yours Faithfully. J.I look forward to hearing from you. 附： A.涉及胜利的管理 B.想进一步探讨我的申请 C.可以处理 D.am 拥有 10 年阅历的完全合格的社会工作者 E. 沟通和达成协议的实力 F.随时联系我 G.是头等舱 H.附上我的简历供您参考 1.你的忠实。 J.我期盼您的来信。Dear Mark. I am v
42、ery keen to apply for the post of Social Worker that was recently advertised on your website and (1) I (2) in York City Councils Social Work Department.My experience (3) of a demanding caseload that has included elderly people and people who have learning disabilities and / or mental health issues.I
43、 (4) what may be difficult and emotional issues in a calm and practical manner by finding out what is really important to the client s needs. My (5) with other agencies.such as primary care practices and psychology services. (6) and I have a team approach to establishing what is best of each individ
44、ual.I am used to working unsocial hours.including evenings and weekends. I (7) with you and welcome the opportunity to attend for interview.Please (8) on the details provided above in case you have any queries for me. (9) (10) Hellen Chen Hellen Chen Encl.Rsum 附： 敬爱的马克。我很想应聘最近刊登的社工职位您的网站和(1). 我(2)在约克市议会的社会工作部门工作。我的经验(3)要求高的案件量，其中包括老年人和有学习障碍和/或心理健康问题的人。我(4)可能会遇到哪些困难和心情问题 以冷静和实际的方式找出对客户需求真正重要的东西。我的(5)与其他机构。例如初级保健实践和心理服务。(6)我有一个团队的方法来确定每个人的优点。我习惯于在非社交时间工作。包括晚上和周末。我(7)和你在一起，欢迎有机会参与面试。假如你对我有任何疑问，请(8)上面供应的具体信息。 (9) (10) 陈海伦 陈海伦 附上简历 参考答案： (1)H (2)D (3)A (4)C (5)E (6)G (7)B (8)F (9)J (10)I