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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2017广州十六中中考一模英语试题一、语法选择Have you ever felt uncomfortable? Many of _1_ feel uneasy when someone stands too close _2_ us, talks to us too _3_ or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable? Its all about personal peace, which m
2、eans not only _4_ imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the _5_. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you puttin
3、g on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel _6_. _7_ people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space or not in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to _8_. In a survey by Trip Advisor, a travel website, people said th
4、at if they _9_ pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food. Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers _10_ their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers. Go and watch a
5、 library table. You will notice _11_ one of the corner seats will usually _12_ first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits _13_ you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall. Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found th
6、at Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from _14_ cultures. In Latin (拉丁人的) cultures, _15_, people are more comfortable standing near each other.1. A. weB. usC. ourD. ours2. A. withB. inC. toD. at3. A. loudnessB. louderC. loudlyD. loudest4. A. aB. anC. theD./5. A. senseB. sense
7、sC. sensingD. sensings6. A. angerB. angryC. angersD. angrily7. A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. Which8. A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. they9. A. has toB. have toC. had toD. having to10. A. in the frontB. in frontC. in the front ofD. in front of11. A. thatB. whatC. whereD. if12. A. be takenB. be talkingC.
8、takeD. takes13. A. opposite withB. opposite toC. opposite atD. opposite for14. A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others15. A. butB. howeverC. eitherD. although二、完形填空Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Do you sometimes oversleep? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? Then Hiroyuki
9、 Sugiyama of Japan has a (an) _16_ bed for you. Hiroyukis bed will get you up in the morning! Here is how it _17_.The bed is made up of an alarm clock. Fist5 the alarm clock rings. You have a few _18_ to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays classical music or other pleasant sounds. The ta
10、pe recorder in Hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet voice. “Wake up, darling please.” A few minutes later, a second recording _19_.The sound recording can be loud music or _20_ sounds, Hiroyuki _21_ a recording of his boss shouts, “Wake up immediately, or youll
11、be late!”If you dont get up _22_ the second recording, you will be sorry! A mechanical foot” is in the bed. The mechanical foot kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few more minutes, What! Youre still in bed! Slowly the _23_ of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower a
12、nd lower. Finally the bed is vertical (垂直的). You slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are _24_ the bed and awake.Hiroyuki _25_ his bed because he wanted to win a contest. He works for Honda Motor Company. Once every two years Honda has a contest for its 200:000 employees-“All-Honda Idea Contest
13、”.16. A. expensiveB. specialC. valuableD. comfortable17. A. worksB. goesC. happensD. moves18. A. minutesB. hoursC. daysD. weeks19. A. sendsB. turnsC. playsD. sounds20. A. pleasantB. interestingC. unpleasantD. funny21. A. knowsB. learnsC. remembersD. hears22. A. afterB. untilC. sinceD. before23. A. e
14、ndB. middleC. bodyD. top24. A. insideB. underC. out ofD. onto25. A. madeB. soldC. boughtD. discovered三、阅读理解(A)F. Scott Fitzgerald, bora on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917
15、he joined the army and was sent to Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. The he had to make some money to impress her.His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: “My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the pers
16、on dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to spend more time on his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (19
17、22), a collection of short stories Tales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest successful novel, The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quickly brought him praise from the literary (文学）world. Yet it failed to give him enough money to live. Then, in 1936, he pu
18、blished another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda affected his siting. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life; but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first mental breakdown and went to a Swiss hospital. During this period he com
19、pleted novels Tender Is the Night in 1934. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol (酗酒). Fitzgerald died in 1940, before he could complete the novel The Love of the Last Tycoon.26. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?A. 5
20、 B. 6 C. 7 D. 327. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that .A. Fitzgerald was famous for writing diariesB. Fitzgerald loved his wife deeply and felt happyC. Fitzgeralds wife had a less influence on his writingD. Fitzgerald didnt live happily with his wife so he couldnt share it with others28. Which of the
21、following is the correct order to describe Fitzgeralds share it with othersA. He became addicted to drinking.B. He studied at St. Paul Academy.C. He published the novel This Side of Paradise.D. The Great Gatsby won high praise.E. He tried to reorder his life.F. He joined the army and met Zelda.A. f,
22、 c, e, a, b, d B. b, e, a, f, c, d C. f, d, e, c, b, a D. b, f, c, d; e, a29. From the passage we can learn that .A. The Beautiful and Damned was Fitzgeralds first novel.B. The word The Great Gatsby made Fitzgerald rich and famous.C. Fitzgerald succeeded in reordering his life during the 1920s.D. Fi
23、tzgeralds wife broke down more than once.30. The passage is probably followed by an ending paragraph about .A. Fitzgerald struggled with alcoholB. the reasons for Fitzgeralds deathC. comments on Fitzgeralds literary contributions D. summary of Fitzgeralds family life(B)We can make mistakes at any ag
24、e. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about as a friend? Or did he eny my luck?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we l
25、ook back, its too late. Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we dont really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “Youre a lucky dog.” Is he really on your side? If he says, “Youre a lucky g
26、uy” or “Youre a lucky gal” Thats being friendly. But “lucky dog”? Theres a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesnt see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is he doesnt think you deserve you luck.How can you tell the real meaning behind someones
27、 words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Dose what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)？ The look m his eyes? Stop and think. Spend some time thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you; and you may save another
28、mistake.31. The question in the first paragraph tell us that the speaker .A. feels happy because his friends were nice to himB. feels he may not have read his friends1 true feelings correctlyC. thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend HelenD. is sorry that his friends let him d
29、own32. From the example “Youre a lucky dog”, we can learn that .A. the speaker of the sentence is friendlyB. it means the same as “Youre a lucky guy” or “Youre a lucky gal.”C. sometimes the words used by the speaker give a tip to the feeling behind the wordsD. the word “dog” shouldnt be used to desc
30、ribe a person33. The passage tries to tell you how to .A. avoid mistakes about money and friendsB. bring the dog55 bit into our conversationC. be friendly to other peopleD. avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you34. What is important in listening to a person?A. To notice his hone, his p
31、osture and the look in his eyes.B. To listen to how he pronounces his words.C. To check if his words go well with his manner, his tone of voice and his posture.D. Dont believe what he says.35. If you follow the writers advice, you would .A. be able to get the real meaning of peoples wordsB. avoid an
32、y mistakes while talking with the people who envy youC. not lose real friends who say things that to not please youD. be able to observe people as they are talking to you(C)Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile ph
33、ones. Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though its dangerous.Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate on driving and talking at the same time. It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much. A recent study found that when drivers were talking o
34、n their mobile phones, their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much - and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally. It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.And talking isnt even
35、the most serious problem. Texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22% of adults admitted they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month. An average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send. That means for one and a half minutes a driver is look
36、ing at their phones screen and not at the road. The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before.Using a mobile phone while driving puts others1 lives at risk. NO matter how well we drive, if another driver is
37、 not being professional or careful, we are put in danger by their actions. Such drivers are selfish, careless, and should have their driving licenses(驾照) cancelled.There is no doubt that mobile phones can be fun and are extremely useful, especially when youre in trouble. But there is no need to use
38、them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own.36. The underlined word them” in paragraph 1 refers to .A. phone users B. mobile phones C. drivers D. cars37. According to the passage, if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will
39、 need seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone.A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 1538. According to the passage; in what order do the following activities influence driving? Dangerous More dangerous Most dangerousA. drinking talking on phone textingB. texting talking on phone drinkingC. talking on phone te
40、xting drinkingD. drinking texting talking on phone39. Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?A. It will take longer to send text messages.B. People will want to talk on their phones more often.C. There will be more things for people to do with their phones.D. People think
41、 the new phones are easier and safer to use.40. According to the writer, what should be done to people who use mobile phones when driving?A. They should be put into prison.B. Their cars should be taken away.C. Their phones should be taken from them.D. They should not be allowed to drive any longer.第
42、二节 阅读填空Thanksgiving Day is a very special day for people in the United States. They celebrate it on the last Thursday in November. _46_ In Britain, where this festival is called Harvest Festival, people celebrate it earlier in the year, in September._47_. In North America and Britain, harvest time f
43、or most fruit and crops is in the autumn. In these countries and other Christian places, people give thanks to God on a special day of the year. They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had; _48_.A Thanksgiving Day was held every year f
44、or a long time, but not always on the same day of the year, _49_. In 1863. President Abraham Lincoln changed the date, and said that the last Thursday in November should be Thanksgiving Day._50_A. Then, in 1789, President George Washington named November 26th as the Day of ThanksgivingB. A harvest i
45、s the fruit you take from the trees and the crops you take from the ground.C. Nowadays, North Americans around the world get together with their families on this day to eat good food and have a happy time.D. Canadians also celebrate Thanksgiving Day, but they do it on the second Monday of October.E.
46、 People usually take small boxes of fruit, flowers, and vegetables to their churches to show their thanks.四、写作第一节 单词拼写51. I feel a little hot. Would you m_ opening the window?52. Keep quiet please. Dont make any n_ in the library.53. Can you give me a hand, please? The bookshelf is too h_ for me to
47、move by myself.54. This kind of flower is very common in our city, and we can see it e_ _.55. When a_ comes, the leaves turn yellow and soon fall.56. Theres a m_ over there. Lets go and buy some fruit and meat.第二节完成句子57. 这个会议很重要，持续了三天。The meeting was very important. It _ _ three days.58. 多么好的消息啊！ Lucy职得了在英国学习的机会。_ _ news! Lucy got a chance to study in England.59. 想知道你咋晚什么时候到