《19学位英语：2010年阅读理解分析.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《19学位英语：2010年阅读理解分析.doc（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、广东省 2010 学位英语统考第一篇： We talk about and use the Internet every day, but do you know the history of the Internet?Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didnt work. If there is something wrong with one computer in the network, the whole netw
2、ork stopped. So it is necessary to set up a network system (系统). The network system should be so good that many different computers can use it. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. At first, only the government used the Internet, but in the early 19
3、70s, universities, hospitals and banks used it, too. However, computers were still very expensive. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had developed software (软件) and made it easy to surf the Internet. Today it is easy to get on-line.16, according to the
4、 passage, the internert was fisrt to set up in A. 1960. B. 1970 C.1990 D. 1960s.17,why didnt computer networks work well? A. computers were large and expensiveB. computers couldnt send information fastC. computers didnt fit into the same networkD. if one computer failed, the whole network stopped18.
5、 Which of the following was the first to use the Internet?A. Governments. B. Universities. C. Banks. D. Hospitals.19. Which of the following statements is true?A. People use the internet mainly to send emails.B. Computers are now more costly then ever before.C. Computers were costly and hard to use
6、until the early 1990s.D. In the 1970s the Internet was easy to use but computers were costly.20. The best title for the passage isA. The Future of the Internet B. The History of ComputersC. The History of the Internet D. Convenient Internet Surfing第二篇：Alan Chang was a handsome young man with good ma
7、nners.One morning he was walking along a street on his way to an appointment.He did not want to be early or late. He had forgotten to put on his watch so he went up to a man who was waiting for a taxi.“Excuse me, sir,“ he said, very politely, “but could you tell me the time?“The man. who was very we
8、ll-dressed and looked quite rich, said nothing.He did not even look at Alan. Alan spoke to him again. “Excuse me, sir,“ he said, “but could you please tell me what time it is?“This time the man looked at him, but he did not speak and looked quickly away. Alan thought to himself: well, he can hear me
9、; he must be just rude. So Alan asked again, “Why wouldnt you tell me the time, sir?“The man turned towards him and said, “Put yourself in my shoes. I am standing here waiting for a taxi. You come up to me and ask me fur the time.“ If I tell it to you, you will thank me. I will say “Thats all right.
10、“ You may then say “Its a beautiful day, to which I may reply Yes,I like these sunny winter days.“ Before we know what is happening we have a friendly conversation. You are a pleasant, polite young man. so when my taxi comes, I offer you a ride.You accept. We talk. I like you. You tike me. I invite
11、you to my home. You meet my daughter,She is a very pretty girl. You are a good-looking man. You like each other. Soon you fall in love.You want to marry. Now do you understand my problem?“Alan shook his head. “No. sir, Im sorry, I dont. Ever)thing you.have said seems very natural to me.“Exactly,“ th
12、e man said. “and I do not want my daughter to marry a man who is too poor to buy a watch. Good morning to you.“ And with these words he hunied away.21. Why did Alan ask the man what time it was?A. He was too lateB. He was very early.C. He had left his watch home.D. He wanted to meet the mans daughte
13、r22. What did Alan think of the man when he would not tell him the time?A. He was impolite B. He was deaf.C. He was stupid. D. He spoke no English23. What did the man mean by the underlined part “Put yourself in my shoes“ ?A. Dont interrupt me. B. My shoes hurt me.C. Come and try my shoes D. Try to
14、understand me.24. What kind of a man was Alan Chang in the mans opinion?A. A thief. B. A poor man. C. A cheat D. A rich man.25. The story is mainly aboutA. how rude a person can beB. how one thing leads to anotherC. where a person cant tell the timeD. why you shouldnt speak to strangers第三篇：What are
15、the beauties of Hawaii? Lets start with four.The beach, famous for its water temperature, air temperature and waves, is the first beauty.There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world.Then, what do you think would
16、be the second beautiful thing? It is volcanoes , of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands; they made the islands in the first place.Because of them the islands are still growing.What would be the third thing of beauty that the fri.st visitor to Hawaii would notice? It probably w
17、ouldnt be just one thing, but many things: all the wonderful fruits and flowers of the islands. Sugar cane, bananas and pineapples are Hawaiis biggest exports. Sugar cane has been growing in Hawaii for a thousand years. As for pineapples, the islands produce more than any other places in the world,
18、which has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world.The fourth and most beautiful thing about Hawaii is the people who live there. The Hawaiians never rush. and perhaps this is because they care more for haman life than they care for the machine. There is an old Hawaiian law t
19、hat a man can go to sleep in the middle of the road if he wants to. What makes the people of Hawaii so beautiful is their feeling about people. There are 64 different combinations of races on the islands, and the), all live in peace. They believe “Above all nations is humanity.“ That is the most bea
20、utiful thing of all.26. According to the passage, Hawaii is made up ofA. one island - , B. twenty islandsC. sixty-four islands D. hundreds of islands27. Why are the volcanoes so special to the islands?A. They are not a part of the islands.B. They actually made the islands.C. They are the first in th
21、e world.D. They are growing.28. What has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world?A. Sugar. B. Sugar cane. C. Bananas. D. Pineapples.29. The people in Hawaii are the most beautiful thing becauseA. they had a peaceful historyB. they can sleep in the middle of the roadC. there
22、are 64 different races on the islandsD. they care more for people than anything eise30. According to the passage, “above all nations is humanity“ might meanA. not all nations have humanityB. humanity is as important as a nationC. humanity las no national boundariesD. all human beings should live in
23、peace第四篇：There is a measurable relation between how much a person learns and his attitude toward the subject to be learned. When faced with a difficult learning task, one path to success is to concentrate on the positive aspects of the subject matter. If a student has a boring teacher, one solution
24、is to look for the positive aspects of completing the course, regardless of how boring the teacher happens to he. To accomplish this might require a private tutor or some independent reading, but with the right attitude, success is possible.Over-achievers- students who do better than their test scor
25、es show - usually have apo sitive interest toward learning. They may learn some things more slowly, and they may make their efforts, but, to compensate, they are often better at applying what they have learned. As long as they do not have emotional problems, they are successful.Under-achievers - tho
26、se who function below their ability shown by test scores - often tend to allow a few negative factors to affect them. Because of their negative attitudes, they sometimes become mffairly critical of teachers. They allow themselves to get bored when it is not necessary.In short, their attitudes often
27、cause them to learn less than over-achievers.If you learn to replace a negative attitude toward learning with something more positive, you are on the road to achieving almost any goal you desire. For example, if you realize a personal computer with a word processor would improve your pefformmme, but
28、 have an attitude that keeps telling you that a computer is difficult to operate, you tend to make all kinds of excuses. In short,you resist making full use of a terrific tool, simply because your negative attitude prevent you from learning.31. What does the author think a student should do if he ha
29、s a boring teacher?A. Look for a new course.B. Be critical of the teacher.C. Complete the course with a good score.D. Have a right attitude toward the teacher. 32. The writer thinks that over-achievers and under-achievers malnly differ inA. their test scores B. their judgment of othersC. their attit
30、udes toward learning D. their skills in using computers33. The underlined phrase function below their ability shown by test scores means the under achieversA. often get low scores in testsB. do worse in actual learning than in testsC. usually do better in tests than the over-achieversD. are always s
31、low in learning and have to make more efforts34. The example of the personal computer shows thatA. finding excuses helps in learningB. to react negatively can be harmfulC. hard-working is the key to successD. making use of the computer is important35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Attitude
32、s play an important role in learning.B. Students should learn how to use personal computers.C. Teachers are not so important in the learning process.D. There are many differences between over- and under-achievers.广东省 2010 学位英语统考第一篇： We talk about and use the Internet every day, but do you know the h
33、istory of the Internet?Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didnt work. If there is something wrong with one computer in the network, the whole network stopped. So it is necessary to set up a network system (系统). The network system sho
34、uld be so good that many different computers can use it. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. At first, only the government used the Internet, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks used it, too. However, computers were still very
35、 expensive. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had developed software (软件) and made it easy to surf the Internet. Today it is easy to get on-line.16, according to the passage, the internert was fisrt to set up in A. 1960. B. 1970 C.1990 D. 1960s.17,why
36、didnt computer networks work well? A. computers were large and expensiveB. computers couldnt send information fastC. computers didnt fit into the same networkD. if one computer failed, the whole network stopped18. Which of the following was the first to use the Internet?A. Governments. B. Universiti
37、es. C. Banks. D. Hospitals.19. Which of the following statements is true?A. People use the internet mainly to send emails.B. Computers are now more costly then ever before.C. Computers were costly and hard to use until the early 1990s.D. In the 1970s the Internet was easy to use but computers were c
38、ostly.20. The best title for the passage isA. The Future of the Internet B. The History of ComputersC. The History of the Internet D. Convenient Internet Surfing第二篇：Alan Chang was a handsome young man with good manners.One morning he was walking along a street on his way to an appointment.He did not
39、 want to be early or late. He had forgotten to put on his watch so he went up to a man who was waiting for a taxi.“Excuse me, sir,“ he said, very politely, “but could you tell me the time?“The man. who was very well-dressed and looked quite rich, said nothing.He did not even look at Alan. Alan spoke
40、 to him again. “Excuse me, sir,“ he said, “but could you please tell me what time it is?“This time the man looked at him, but he did not speak and looked quickly away. Alan thought to himself: well, he can hear me; he must be just rude. So Alan asked again, “Why wouldnt you tell me the time, sir?“Th
41、e man turned towards him and said, “Put yourself in my shoes. I am standing here waiting for a taxi. You come up to me and ask me fur the time.“ If I tell it to you, you will thank me. I will say “Thats all right.“ You may then say “Its a beautiful day, to which I may reply Yes,I like these sunny wi
42、nter days.“ Before we know what is happening we have a friendly conversation. You are a pleasant, polite young man. so when my taxi comes, I offer you a ride.You accept. We talk. I like you. You tike me. I invite you to my home. You meet my daughter,She is a very pretty girl. You are a good-looking
43、man. You like each other. Soon you fall in love.You want to marry. Now do you understand my problem?“Alan shook his head. “No. sir, Im sorry, I dont. Ever)thing you.have said seems very natural to me.“Exactly,“ the man said. “and I do not want my daughter to marry a man who is too poor to buy a watc
44、h. Good morning to you.“ And with these words he hunied away.21. Why did Alan ask the man what time it was?A. He was too lateB. He was very early.C. He had left his watch home.D. He wanted to meet the mans daughter22. What did Alan think of the man when he would not tell him the time?A. He was impol
45、ite B. He was deaf.C. He was stupid. D. He spoke no English23. What did the man mean by the underlined part “Put yourself in my shoes“ ?A. Dont interrupt me. B. My shoes hurt me.C. Come and try my shoes D. Try to understand me.24. What kind of a man was Alan Chang in the mans opinion?A. A thief. B.
46、A poor man. C. A cheat D. A rich man.25. The story is mainly aboutA. how rude a person can beB. how one thing leads to anotherC. where a person cant tell the timeD. why you shouldnt speak to strangers第三篇：What are the beauties of Hawaii? Lets start with four.The beach, famous for its water temperatur
47、e, air temperature and waves, is the first beauty.There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world.Then, what do you think would be the second beautiful thing? It is volcanoes , of course. These volcanoes are not jus
48、t a part of the islands; they made the islands in the first place.Because of them the islands are still growing.What would be the third thing of beauty that the fri.st visitor to Hawaii would notice? It probably wouldnt be just one thing, but many things: all the wonderful fruits and flowers of the islands. Sugar cane, bananas and pineapples are Hawaiis biggest exports. Sugar cane has been growing in Hawaii for a thousand years. As for pineapples, the islands produce more than an