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1、全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 学位英语试题精讲:定语从句综合练习1. I will never forget the ten years _ we both spent in the little village. A. when B. during which C. which D. in which 【答案】C。该题是定语从句。关系代词 which 在定语从句中做动词 spent 的宾语。从句还原一下:we both spent ten years in the little village.2. My vacation
2、 begins next Tuesday, _ I will leave for Florida. A. which B. that C. while D. when 【答案】D 从句意上可以判断该句后半部分是限定 Tuesday 的定语从句,所以 C 项可以排除;在该定语从句中,先行词 Tuesday 在从句中作状语,应该是 on Tuesday, 故引导定语从句可用 on which 或 when。3. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village _ he belonged. A. to which B. w
3、hich C. to where D. at which 【答案】A。固定搭配 belong to :属于。因此选 to which。Where 是连接副词不加介词。5. The moon is a world that is completely still and utter silence prevails. A. that B. where C. which D. whenever【答案】B 这句话中 world 带来两个定语从句,一是 that is completely still“完全静止”,二是 where utter silence prevails,“完全沉寂”,其中 ut
4、ter silence “完全的沉寂”,prevail v.“盛行,遍及”;这里必须用 where 引导从句,是因为 world 这个先行词在 -utter silence prevails 中充当地点状语,where=in which,“在月球上;全句意为“月球是一个完全静止,完全沉寂的世界”。6. The tsunami (海啸) _ over 160,000 people were killed was a terrible disaster for human beings. A. of that B. among which C. during that D. in which【答案
5、】D. 本题考查的是定语从句中关系词与介词的搭配使用。在海啸中丧生的搭配为dead in the tsunami, 因此应选 D 项,in which。7. John isnt the same man before. A. what he was B. that he was C. who he was D. as he was全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 【答案】D the same .as.“跟.一样”, 是固定搭配。8. Weve tested three hundred types of boot, _ compl
6、etely waterproof. A. no of which B. none of which C. some of that D. neither of which 【答案】B 可以判断该句为非限制性定语从句,而且引导词前有介词,指代物的引导词只能用 which,而不能用 that。在这几个否定词中, none 表示对两个以上的事物的否定,neither 表示对两者的否定;它们都可以作代词,后面可以接单数,也可以接复数。no 不能作代词,不能在它的后面用介词。9. _ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.A. As B.
7、 That C. Which D. What【答案】A.本题考查的是固定搭配 as is well known,众所周知的意思。10. He has made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science. A. which I think it is B. of which I think it is C. I think which is D. which I think is 【答案】D 可判断句子为定语从句。有了 which 指代 discovery,就不应该再出现 it;I think 作为插入语。11._
8、 is known to all, too much smoking will cause lung cancer. A. That B. It C. As D. What【答案】C 固定用法 as is known to all:众所周知。本句的意思是:“众所周知,吸烟过多会引起肺癌。B 用于 it is known to all that句型。12.The investigation, _ will soon be published, was made by John. A. at which the results B. the results on which C. whose re
9、sults D. at whose results 【答案】C 此句考查非限制性定语从句。C 选项正确,whose 在从句中作定语;whose results=the results of which =the results of the investigation,定语从句修饰 investigation;B 选项中的 on 改成 of 就对了。13. _ is well-known, the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.A. It B. That C. As D. What 【答案】C 此题考查的是 as 引导
10、的特殊定语从句。As is well known/ as is known to all/ as 全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! we all know:众所周知。14. They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, _ was something we had not expected. A. that B. this C. it D. which 【答案】D 逗号后为非限制性定语从句,只能由 which 或者 who 引导,不能用 that。15. _ is well known, light, like heat, is a form of energy.A. It B. What C. Just as D. As【答案】D 句意为:“如我们所知,光跟热能一样是一种能量的形式。 ”as is well known 为非限定性定语从句,修饰整个主句,意为“如我们所知”;as 代表整个主句“ 光跟热能一样是一种能量的形式。 ”