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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1. 试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2. 考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）Maybe he really should do more exercises from now on., I hope he could get over soon.A. SomehowB. Somewhat C. Anyway D. AnywhereJane is not g
2、ood at sports, but when itto cooking, shes excellent.A. happens B. comes C. does D. occursAs its economy is maturing, Chinasa greater role in critical issues like climate and development.A. deHning B. assuming C. guaranteeing D. assuringMay I help you? You seem to be having some trouble.， thanks. I
3、think I can manage.A. No problemB. It*s all rightC. ok D. No way5. She is fed up with sharing a house with others;, she is looking for her own flat.A. moreover B. otherwise C. however D. thereforeThey went to the street toto the whole city to help the poor boy.A. applyB. appealC. add D. reply6. you
4、are familiar with the authors ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can.A. Now that B. Ever sinceC. So that D. In case7. The doctors treatment has worked marvels: the patient has completely.A. repeated B. returned C. recoveredD. remindedHe has written two articles for the jo
5、urnal, one to be published in this issue, the other toin the next.A. turn outB. come outC. bring ouLD. leave out8. to the party, Nancy was very upset.A. Having not been invitedB. Not having invitedC. Having not invited D. Not having been invited9. Simon will listen to music every time he comes acros
6、s a maths problem.You know, music is the source ofin life.28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My English was very poor before I entered s
7、enior high school I didnt like English at all I couldnt understand that the teacher was talking about, and I felt it so difficult remember so many long English words But everything has changed since I come to study here、 My English teacher is a humorous young man, he has a way to make his class live
8、ly and interesting, so gradually I became interesting in English n He is also pretty patient Every time I have a question to ask, no matter how easy it may sounds to other students, he will explain it for me and try every means to make me understand it、Most important, with the help of my English tea
9、cher, I have mastered several way of remembering English words Thanks to my English teacher, I have made a great progress in English learning、第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29. （25分）假设你是光明中学的学生李华,Bob是你的美国笔友。他写信询问你在寒假中有什么计划和安排。请你用英语给他写一封回信。内容如下：你的寒假计划（休息、读书、陪伴父母过春节、参加社会活动）陈述你这样安排的理由。注意：（1）词数不少于100（开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数）；可
10、以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。参考词汇：社会活动social activitiesDear Bob,How are you getting along these days?Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、C2、B3、B4、B5、D6、B7、A8、C9、B10、D11、A12、C13、D14、B15、D16、C17、A18、A19、A20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 D2、C3、B22、1、 C2、B3、D4、D23、1、 D2、B3、
11、A4、C 24、 1、 A2、D 3、A 4、C 25、 1、 C 2、A 3、D 4、C第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、D 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 16、C 17、D 18、A 19、B 20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. destroyingthat3 seriouslylasted1. when
12、on2. missingbut3. whosethe第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28 1、thatwhat 2、remembei前加 to 3、come一came interesting 一 interested 6、 sounds 一 sound 7、 for 一 to 8、 10、删去a4、he一who 或在 he 前加 and 5、 important 一 importantly9、 way 一 ways第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29、Dear Bob,How are you getting along these days? Im so happy to r
13、eceive your letter. Winter vacation is coming and its a pleasure to share with you my plan of this winter vacation.First of all, to relax is what I need most because I am feeling exhausted after all these days of hard work. Of course, ril do some reading, which for sure can greatly enrich my free li
14、me. Besides, Ill spend some time with my parents during the Spring Festival which is the greatest occasion of the year for all Chinese, helping them with some housework, doing some shopping and enjoying delicious food together. Whafs more, ril take part in some social activities so that I can know m
15、ore about the society. In a word. Pm sure Ill have a meaningful and pleasant winter vacation.Best wishes.Yours,Li HuaA. inspiration B. identiflcationC. reaction D. recreation11. Ann said whenever her father was unhappy hego out and buy something, usually something large anduseless.A. shouldB. couldC
16、. would D. might12. 一Which do you prefer, the former option or the latter one?I think the former one is no better than the latter one. So Pll choose the former one B. the latter oneC. either of them D. neither of them一 Shall we go to the seven oclock performance or the eight?suits you fine.A. Whatev
17、erB. Whichever C. Whenever D. WhereverHearing the news, she rushed out,the bookon the table and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. left; lay openedC leaving; lie opened D. leaving; lying open13. Check your paper carefully to seeyou have made any mistakes.A. whatB. which C. whether D.
18、 thatMany young people just cant live without the Internet,they depend on for whatever information theyneed.A. which B. whenC. where D. whatThe use of computers has madepossible for more people to work at home.A it B. that C. which D. whatSo far, only one man hasa theory that seems to fit all the fa
19、cts.A. come up withB. put up withC lined up with D. caught up with14. Trump said he believes North Korea willits promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for asummit with Kim Jong Un.A. take to B make upC. stand by D. hold out第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。15. （6 分） Centur
20、ies ago, these caves were places of worship （祭祀）for Buddhist monks. Today theyre homesfor 200 poor Afghan families and one classroom.Fereshta Ahmadi was able to stay in school after her family moved to the caves about a decade ago. She，s now a senior at an all-girls high school in Bamyan but she fel
21、t the need to educate the children of cave settlers. So 6 years ago, she transformed her living space into a classroom.For 2 hours every day she teaches 30 primary school-age kids different subjects including English. She says she wants to give an opportunity to the children who dont have access to
22、mainstream schools.Cave settlers are no different from people who live in modern communities or people who live in fancy apartments and buildings. They, too can study, can go to public schools and take private courses so they build their abilities and development.”Using her own money, the young teac
23、her opened a small library with 200 books to improve the reading skills of her students. She hopes to expand her cave class in the future. uMy plan is to change my small course to a big school and there must be some assistance from government and /or other organizations so that I can take my service
24、s to the next level.The children in this classroom are happy to get an education and they have big dreams for the future. uWe study different subjects here, for example, Dari, math, English, drawing and reading, I want to become a doctor in the future and serve my people/9 said one of the students.Y
25、ears of conflict and poverty forced these families to seek refuge （避难所）in these ancient caves with no basic facilities and, previous to Ahmadis initiative （自发性），no chance of getting an education for the children. After an Afghan service broadcast report about Ahmadi9s school, Afghanistans Ministry o
26、f Education offered to help her in her efforts.1、What does Ahmadi think vital for the children?A. A secure income in the future.B.Their admission to college.CA comfortable living space.D.Their access to education.2、What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Ahmadi has been honored.B.The mass media
27、 are powerful.C.Ahmadis plan is promising.D.All Afghans are left homeless.3、Which of the following words best describes Ahmadi?A. Adventurous. B. Selfless.C. Innocent.D. Aggressive16. （8 分） Dr. Amanda Harris was ready for sleep since it was already 11 pm. The phone rang. On the other end of the line
28、 was a woman about to break a promise. The woman was her mothers neighbor. Flora Harris had made the neighbor swear she wouldnt tell her daughter shed had a heart attack and was in hospital. The neighbor wisely decided to disobey orders.Amanda desperately wanted to get to the hospital immediately, b
29、ut she couldnt. She lives in Washington D. C., and her mother lives in California. For the past year and a half, Amanda has gone to Los Angeles every other month to take care of her mother. Flora Harris takes care of her husband, James, whos 91 and has Alzheimers disease. They live in their own home
30、, and a caregiver comes to help them a few hours a day.Amanda is one of many Americans facing the heartache of how to take care of aging parents from afar. Shes often worried and guilty, not to mention busy with a demanding job, two teenage daughters and the frequent trips to California.In some ways
31、, Amanda is lucky. She has the resources to make the trips to Los Angeles. Plus, she is a doctor who treats the elderly. Shes treated countless patients whose children live far away.“But its still tough/9 she says. I can foresee what the next few years are going to look like, and its not a pretty pi
32、cture. There will come a time when my father wont recognize me and I worry hes going to be violent and hurt my mother.”So what do you do when you live a continent away from your aging, sick parents? You can hire someone to help, but you cant count on it completely.1、Why is Amanda worried and guilty?
33、A. She is tired of taking care of her husband.B. She cannot afford to go to California often.C. She cannot take good care of her aging parents.D. She has heart disease and cannot do a demanding job.2、The author considers Amanda lucky becauseher parents are well cared by a caregiverA. she has experie
34、nce of treating the elderlyher parents are not very oldB. she has a lot of free time3、Whafs one of the symptoms of a person with Alzheimers disease?A. Having no sense of pain.B Having heart attacks often.C. Always feeling worried and guilty.D. Being unable to recognize relatives.4、The writer writes
35、this passage in order tostress the importance of tending aging parentsA. give some advice on tending aging parents from afarintroduce the current situation of aging parents in the USAD. show the difficulty of tending aging parents living far away17. （8 分） The Broadcom MASTERS competition aims to And
36、 a balance between celebrating individual accomplishments and acknowledging that science seldom happens alone.The competition takes off when students from around the country are teamed up and have to solve a series of hands n challenges in the spotlight.Nowadays, kids are fed withthe myth of the lon
37、e scientist99, so placing such challenges in the middle school period has a huge potential for impact.The focus on teambuilding skills gets students excited before more fears and stereotypes（成见）set in.The initial pool of qualified students comes from the participants in nation-wide science fairs.Tho
38、se who score in the top 10 % （about 1 0, 000 kids）have the qualification to apply.The judges select the top 300 young scientists9 and that group is finally narrowed to 30 flnalists.Selection at this stage is clearly an honor in itself, but it counts as step one for the finalists.They are then flown
39、to Washington, D. C. and placed into teams of five for the hands-on part of the competition.Each team is made up of students with different talents and skills, including academic focus and experience.Unlike the science fairs, where most of the work takes place behind the scenes and students share a
40、polished outcome, the hands-on challenges create a space where the work is the competition itself.The students take up a range of challenges in science, technology, engineering, math and so on.Each of the challenges will need the insight and skills of multiple team members.Judges observing the chall
41、enges arent just looking for outcomes but also for leadership teamwork and problem solving.The Broadcom MASTERS attracts increasing numbers of passionate and talented young people who are eager to take part in a program that helps them grow as scientists 9 engineers and inventors.lt lets the student
42、s experience a sense of coming together with true peers.More importantly, it provides them with new skills to tackle future challenges.1、What does the Broadcom MASTERS competition mainly focus on?A. Individual accomplishments.B. Hands-on challenges.C Academic performance.D. Team work.2、What does Par
43、agraph 3 mainly tell us?A. A large number of kids take part in the science fairs.B. Its not easy to be qualified as a member of the finalists.C. The judges are too strict with the participants.D The nation-wide science fairs are well organized.3、What can we infer from the text?A. The Broadcom MASTER
44、S competition has an increasing impact.B. Middle school students prefer to challenge each other.C. Students can learn more new skills from the Broadcom MASTERS.D. The science fairs will be completely replaced by the Broadcom MASTERS.4 What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Learning to Take on
45、Scientific ChallengesOutstanding Students are Publicly HonoredB. Bringing Individual Potential to a Team OpportunityThe Science Fair:A Platform Where StudentsDreams Take off18. （8 分）Each day the online community reports on countless social justice issues around the world. From climate change and gun
46、 violence to natural disasters, readers come across a story, learn about an issue and often feel compelled to help. However, without any guidance on how to make a difference, many abandon the attempt and move on with their day.Ideal Impact, a new Web-based app （应用程序）,sees that as a lost opportunity.
47、 The app is designed to connect news stories with efficient ways to help make a difference in the real world. Lets say, for example, you recently read an article, “The heartbreaking, world of captive （被抓的）exotic birds” and felt moved by the stories of the often sad lives those birds are forced to li
48、ve. Once installed on your phone or browser, Ideal Impact would show you opportunities to volunteer, donate or get involved to help captive exotic birds.Founder, Olivier Kamanda, explains in the companys video, wWhat would happen when you come across a story that makes you want to get involved in? That arouses a fundamental question, How can I help? Unfortunately there is no platform that takes you from that moment of inspiration to a meaningful service opportunity. So every year 90 million people are inspired to get inv