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1、.Unit 2 Grammar(语法）语法）-GrammarinUnit2,Book2Future Passive Voice He,whowasafamousandimportantleaderinChina,wasborninHunanin1893.HefoundedthePeoplesRepublicofChinaandbecamethefirstchairmanofnewChina.Chairman Mao He is a wolf who always wants to catch the pleasant goat but always fails,so he is often s
2、colded（责骂）（责骂）and beaten（打）（打）by his wife.the Grey WolfIwillcomebacksoon.It is a film about a big earthquake in China.It was directed（导演）（导演）by Feng Xiaogang and was mainly acted by Xu Fan.Tangshan Big Earthquake He wrote many famous novels,including Red Sorghum（红高粱）（红高粱）,which was made into a famou
3、s film.In 2012,he was given the Nobel Literature（文学）（文学）Prize and became the first Chinese to win this prize.Mo Yan It was built in Qin Dynasty and is named the 8th wonder of the world.It is also considered the longest wall in the world.TheGreatWallDo you remember the passive voice（被动（被动语态）语态）?Can y
4、ou find some passive voice sentences in the guessing game?Tangshan Big Earthquake wasdirectedbyFengXiaogang.ItwasmainlyactedbyXuFan.TheGreyWolfisoftenscoldedandbeatenbyhiswife.被动语态的基本构成：被动语态的基本构成：be +done(be +done(动词的过去分词动词的过去分词)Revision复习:Passive Voice 结构结构英语动词有两种语态英语动词有两种语态：主动语态主动语态(theActiveVoice
5、)被动语态被动语态(thePassiveVoice)(activevoice)(passivevoice)TheGreyWolfisoftenbeatenbyhiswife.TheGreyWolfswifeoftenbeatshimFengXiaogangdirectedthefilm.ThefilmwasdirectedbyFengXiaogang.一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态1.thepresentpassivevoice结结构：构：am/is/are+过过去分去分词词e.g.Ourclassroomiscleanedeveryday.一般过去时的被动语态一般过去时的被动语态2
6、.thepastpassivevoice结结构构:was/were+过过去分去分词词e.g.TheGreatWallwasbuiltbyourancientpeople.用正确的时态和语态填空用正确的时态和语态填空English_(speak)bythemostpeopleintheworld.isspokenJay,whoisaTaiwansinger,_(love)bymanypost-90syoungpeople.islovedSelina,who_(burn)in the explosion（爆炸）（爆炸）during her work,has gained her happiness
7、 recently.wasburnedThe Great Wall _（build）in Qin Dynasty and _（name）the 8th wonder of the world.It _ also _（consider）the longest wall in the world.wasbuiltisnamedisconsideredTheFuturePassiveVoice含义含义:表示表示将要发生将要发生的的被动动作被动动作，一般常跟表示，一般常跟表示将来的时间状语。将来的时间状语。结构：结构：will/shallbedone（将要）（将要）am/is/aregoingtobe
8、done（打算）（打算）主动语态转换被动语态主动语态转换被动语态TheNewYearsParty willbeheld(byus)WewillholdtheNewYearsParty.OurheadmasterisgoingtohosttheschoolmeetingnextMonday.futurepassivevoiceTheschoolmeetingisgoingtobehostedbyourheadmasternextMonday.Multiple-choice question:1.Manyhouses_inthefuture.A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.ar
9、ebuiltD.werebuilt2.Students_tomakeanynoiseinourclass.A.willallowB.willbeallowedC.areallowedD.willnotbeallowed3.Theoldbridgeinmyhometown_nextmonth.A.aregoingtoberebuiltB.willrebuiltC.isgoingtoberebuiltD.aregoingtorebuiltTranslate the following sentences into English:1.越来越多的树木将在我们学校种植。越来越多的树木将在我们学校种植。
10、2.一栋新的宿舍（一栋新的宿舍（dormitory)楼将在明年建造。楼将在明年建造。3.下个月将会成立一个音乐俱乐部。（下个月将会成立一个音乐俱乐部。（setup成立）成立）Moreandmoretreeswillbeplantedinourschool.Anewdormitorybuildingwillbebuiltnextyear.Amusicclubwillbesetupnextmonth.一般将来时的被动语态在各种句式中的用法一般将来时的被动语态在各种句式中的用法A party will be held this Saturday.否定式：否定式：A party will not be
11、 held this Saturday.一般疑问式：一般疑问式：Will a party be held this Saturday?特殊疑问式：特殊疑问式：When will the party be held?A party will be held this Saturday.1.Kimiissoprettyandhandsome thathe_(admire赞赏赞赏)byallpeoplewhenhegrowsup.will be admiredFillintheblanks2.Smoking_(notallow)inthenextweeksconcert.willnotbeallow
12、ed 3._yourparents_(invite)totheNewYearsparty?Willbeinvited4._theconcert_(whenshow)byWangFenginGuangzhou?WhenwillbeshownStep3 ImaginationworkThefollowingdialogues are about ournewschooldormitorybuilding.Task1:PleasefillintheblanksusingtheFuturePassiveVoice.A:_anewschooldormitorybuilding_(build)forour
13、students?B:Yes,itissaidthattheundergroundofthebuilding_(design)asaparkinglot.Andthefirststoreyofthebuilding_(build)asadinningroomforstudents,whilethesecondstorey_(make)tobeadinningroomforteachers.WillbebuiltwillbedesignedwillbebuiltwillbemadeA:Whatabouttherestofthestoreys?B:Therestofthstoreys_(use)a
14、sthestudentsdormitory.A:_willthenewdormitorybuilding_(complete)?B:Inabouttwoyears.willbeusedWhenbecompleted我们学校将举办一次英语演讲比赛。以下是通知我们学校将举办一次英语演讲比赛。以下是通知的内容：的内容：活动目的活动目的提高学生的英语兴趣和英语能力提高学生的英语兴趣和英语能力活动主题活动主题如何保护我们的地球如何保护我们的地球活动时间活动时间2014年年12月月20日日活动地点活动地点学校会议厅学校会议厅 活动评委活动评委七位英语老师将被邀请作评委七位英语老师将被邀请作评委活动奖项活动
15、奖项一等奖一等奖 2名；二等奖名；二等奖 5名；名；三等奖三等奖 10名，由校长为学生颁奖名，由校长为学生颁奖希望同学们积极参与希望同学们积极参与写作要求：写作要求：请用五句话根据以上内容写一则关于本次活动的通知。请用五句话根据以上内容写一则关于本次活动的通知。一、审题人称：人称：第三人称第三人称时态：时态：主要是一般将来时的被动语态主要是一般将来时的被动语态1.我们学校将举办一次英语演讲比赛。我们学校将举办一次英语演讲比赛。2.活动主题是活动主题是“如何保护我们的地球如何保护我们的地球”。3.活动的目的是提高学生的英语兴趣和英语能力。活动的目的是提高学生的英语兴趣和英语能力。4.活动将会在活
16、动将会在2014年年12月月20日举办。日举办。5.活动将会在学校会议厅举办。活动将会在学校会议厅举办。6.6.七位英语老师将被邀请作评委。七位英语老师将被邀请作评委。7.7.活动将设立一等奖活动将设立一等奖 2 2名；二等奖名；二等奖 5 5名；名；三等奖三等奖 1010名，由校长为学生颁奖。名，由校长为学生颁奖。8 8.希望同学们积极参与本次活动希望同学们积极参与本次活动 1.我们学校将举办一次英语演讲比赛。我们学校将举办一次英语演讲比赛。2.活动主题是活动主题是“如何保护我们的地球如何保护我们的地球”。3.活动的目的是提高学生的英语兴趣和英语能力。活动的目的是提高学生的英语兴趣和英语能力
17、。InordertoimprovestudentsinterestinEnglishandtheirEnglishabilities,anEnglishspeechcompetitionwillbeheldinourschool,thethemeofwhichisHowtoprotectourearth.4.活动将会在活动将会在2014年年12月月20日举办。日举办。5.活动将会在学校会议厅举办。活动将会在学校会议厅举办。The activity will be held in our school meeting hall on 20th December,2014.6.6.七位英语老师将被
18、邀请作评委。七位英语老师将被邀请作评委。7.7.活动将设立一等奖活动将设立一等奖 2 2名；二等奖名；二等奖 5 5名；名；三等奖三等奖 10 10名，由校长为学生颁奖。名，由校长为学生颁奖。8 8.希望同学们积极参与本次活动希望同学们积极参与本次活动SevenEnglishteacherswillbeinvitedtobejudgesintheactivity.Therewillbetwofirstprizes,fivesecondprizesandthreethirdonesinthecompetition,andtheawardswillbepresentedbyourheadmaste
19、r.Wehopethatyouwilltakeanactivepartinthisactivity.The Future Passive Voice 2.Structure:will/shallbedoneam/is/aregoingtobedone1.Meaning:表示表示将要发生将要发生的的被动动作被动动作，一般其后常跟表示将来的时间状语。一般其后常跟表示将来的时间状语。step6 Homework Finish the exercises in your text book.选选出最出最佳选佳选项项：1.Hundredsofjobs_ifthefactorycloses.A.loseB
20、.willbelostC.arelostD.willlose2.Afterafirebrokeoutinthehouse,alotofequipment_.A.isdamagedB.haddamagedC.willbedamagedD.wasdamaged补补全句子，每空一全句子，每空一词词1.Dontworry.Yourbike_inamoment.(repair)2.Onceourparentsareaway,allthehousework_tome.(leave)3.Thefootballmatch_inourschoolnextweek.(hold)4.MaryandI_whattodonextifwecantanswerhisquestion.(tell)willberepairedwillbeleftisgoingtobeheldwillnotbetold