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1、必修必修1Unit 1Friendship大一轮复习讲义大一轮复习讲义英语英语返回栏目导引基础回顾 自主排查区栏目一栏目一核心考点 互动探究区栏目二栏目二跟踪演练 强化提升区栏目三栏目三返回(一一)分类记单词分类记单词基础回顾 自主排查区1.1._ adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt 使不安;使心烦;打翻 _ vt 不理睬;忽视 _ vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的 _ _ adv 在户外;在野外 _ _ n 黄昏;傍晚 _ _ n 伙伴;合作者;合伙人 _ _ vi&vt 捆扎;包装;打行李 n 小包;包裹记记全全记记牢牢 upsetignoreca
2、lmoutdoorsdarkpartnerpack核心单词核心单词返回8._ _ n.十几岁的青少年9._ _ vi.安家;定居;停留 vt.使定居;安排;解决10._ _ n&vt.不喜欢;厌恶11._ _ adj.感激的;表示谢意的12._ _ n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 vt.倾斜;翻倒13._ _ n.窗帘14._ _ n.大衣;外套15._ _ adj.松的;松开的记记全全记记牢牢 teenagersettledislikegratefultipcurtainovercoatloose返回用用准准用用活活核心单词核心单词1.(2018全国卷全国卷)If you like danc
3、ing _(在户外在户外),come to America.2.(2017浙江卷浙江卷)Because sleepiness is such a problem for _(十几岁的青十几岁的青少年少年),some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to.3.Im so _(感激的感激的)to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.4.(2017浙江卷浙江卷)She sa
4、ys these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them _(calm)down and sleep.5.(2018浙江卷浙江卷6月月)I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home for dinner,get a few cooking _(tip)from her.6.He was very _(upset)because his pen pal didnt reply to his letters in time.7.I
5、said hello to Peter but he just _(ignore)me and walked away.8.Some people avoid small talk because they _(like)discussing things like traffic or weather.outdoorsteenagersgratefulto calmtipsupsetignoreddislike返回1_(vi.)不同意 _(n.)不同意;不一致2 2_(adv.)确实如此;正是;确切地 _(adj.)确切的;精确的3_(n.)能力;力量;权力 _(adj.)强大的;强有力的
6、_(adj.)没有能力的;无权力的4_(vt.)(使)担忧;涉及;关系到(n.)担心;关注;(利害)关系 _(adj.)有关的;忧虑的 _(prep.)关于5_(vt.&vi.)遭受;忍受;经历 _(n.)痛苦;苦难 disagreedisagreementexactlyexact powerpowerfulpowerlessconcernconcerned concerning suffersuffering拓展词汇拓展词汇记记全全记记牢牢 返回6._(adj.)整个的;完全的;全部的 _(adv.)完全地;全然地;整个地 7._(vi.&vt.)痊愈;恢复;重新获得 _(n.)恢复;重新获
7、得 8_(adj.)积满灰尘的 _(n.)灰尘entireentirelyrecoverrecovery dustydust返回用用准准用用活活拓展词汇拓展词汇1.The doctor said her father would _soon and we wish her father would make a full _ from the operation.(recover)2Although a great number of citizens _to the plan,others disagreed,so no agreement was reached finally.(agre
8、e)3The _ village was destroyed.It now looks _ different from the previous one.(entire)4The old man went through a lot of _ in the old days.Whats worse,he _ from heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer)5As we all know,China will become more and more _ since Xi Jinping came to _.(power)6The r
9、oom was very _ when I worked in.All the furniture was covered in _.(dust)7Our parents are _about our health.As far as Im _,we should talk with them and tell them our _.(concern)powfulrecoveryrecoveragreedpowerentireentirelysufferingssuffereddustydustconcernedconcernedconcerns返回1.German adj._ n._ 2su
10、rvey n _3loose adj._4series n._5thunder _ n._6pack vi.&vt._n._7suitcase n._8highway n._9item n._10swap vt._11gossip vt.&n._德国的;德国人的;德语的德国的;德国人的;德语的德国人;德语调查;德国人;德语调查;测验测验松的;松开的松的;松开的连续;系列连续;系列打雷;雷鸣打雷;雷鸣捆扎捆扎;包装包装;打行李打行李手提箱手提箱公路;大路公路;大路项目;条款项目;条款交换交换 闲话;闲谈闲话;闲谈雷雷;雷声雷声小包;包裹小包;包裹阅读单词阅读单词 联联 想想 维 空空 间间返回g
11、rateful adj.感激的感激的 gratitude n.感激感激appreciate v.感激;感谢感激;感谢 appreciation n.感激感激thank v.感谢感谢 thankful adj.感激的感激的acknowledge v.致谢;感谢致谢;感谢 acknowledgment n.致谢;感谢致谢;感谢1.“感谢感谢”家族家族返回dislike vt.不喜欢不喜欢disagree vi.不同意不同意disappear vi.消失消失disappoint vt.使失望使失望discourage vt.使气馁使气馁discover vt.发现发现disobey vt.违反违反d
12、istrust vt.不信任不信任2.dis否定前缀高频词集锦否定前缀高频词集锦返回upset不安的;心烦的不安的;心烦的anxious 焦虑的焦虑的annoyed 恼火的;生气的恼火的;生气的depressed 消沉的;沮丧的消沉的;沮丧的frustrated 失意的;挫败的失意的;挫败的pessimistic 悲观的悲观的blue 沮丧的;悲观的沮丧的;悲观的down 情绪低落的情绪低落的3.表示负面情绪的形容词荟萃表示负面情绪的形容词荟萃返回(二二)联想背短语联想背短语记记全全记记牢牢 1_合计合计2_平静下来;镇定下来平静下来;镇定下来3_ 关心;挂念关心;挂念4_ 经历;经受经历;经
13、受5_ 放下;记下;登记放下;记下;登记6_ 故意故意7_ 在黄昏时刻在黄昏时刻8_ 一连串的;一系列;一套一连串的;一系列;一套add upcalm down be concerned about go through set down on purpose at dusk a series of返回9_ 面对面地面对面地10._ 遭受;患病遭受;患病11._ 将将(东西东西)装箱打包装箱打包12_ 与与相爱相爱13_ 对对厌烦厌烦14_ 与与相处;进展相处;进展 15._参加,加入参加,加入face to face suffer from pack(sth.)up fall in love
14、 with get/be tired of get along with join in记记全全记记牢牢 返回1.When my father was young,he did _parttime jobs to make a living.2.Youd better communicate with each other _in case there are some misunderstandings.3.Although I _some difficulties,I learned a lot from the experience in Tibet.4.(2018浙江卷书面表达浙江卷书
15、面表达)_ practise my speaking skills and get more experience,Im eager to be taken on for this job.5.When Susan _reading,she didnt feel lonely any longer.6.Mr Zhang stopped to _our discussion about how to save water.7.The Smiths were _in the room when someone knocked at the door loudly.8.My father often
16、 works deep into the night so we _his health.a series offace to faceIn order tofell in love with用用准准用用活活went throughjoin inpacking upare concerned about 联联 想想 维 空空 间间返回face to face面对面地面对面地hear to heart 心连心地心连心地shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地手拉手地1.“n.prepn.”类短语积累类短语积累返回at dusk 在黄昏时刻在黄昏
17、时刻at dawn 在拂晓在拂晓at midnight 在午夜在午夜at noon 在中午在中午2.“atn.”表时间小结表时间小结返回set down记下;放下;登记记下;放下;登记take down 记下;记录记下;记录put down 记下记下write down 写下写下3.“动词动词down(写;记写;记)”短语小结短语小结返回(三三)精彩写句式精彩写句式背背原原句句1.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的时候在遛狗的时候,你不小心松了手,结果它被一辆汽车撞
18、了。明明句句式式状语从句的省略状语从句的省略学学仿仿写写1.(2019昆明高三摸底调研书面表达)在沿途旅行中,我们能欣赏大自然的美和村庄城镇的新面貌。_along the way,we can enjoy the beautiful scenery as well as the new looks of the villages and towns.While travelling返回背背原原句句2.She and her family hid away for nearly twentyfive months before they were discovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个
19、月之后才才被发现。明明句句式式before引导时间状语从句,意为“在之后才”。学学仿仿写写2.来新学校之前我本没有必要担心,因为这里的同班同学对我很友好。I neednt have worried _,for my classmates here are very friendly to me.before I came to the new school返回背背原原句句3.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything
20、to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。明明句句式式“its.that.”为强调句型。学学仿仿写写3.(2018全国卷书面表达)依我看来,参加晚宴你应该特别注意餐桌礼仪。In my view,_ you should pay special attention to when attending the dinner party.it is table manners that返回背背原原句句4.it was the first time in a year and a half that
21、Id seen the night face to face.这是我这一年半以来第一次目睹第一次目睹夜晚明明句句式式It/This/That is/was the first time that sb.has(have)/had done sth.“这/那是某人第一次做某事”。学学仿仿写写4.(2017天津卷书面表达)这是我第一次成为志愿者,所以我现在正接受所有相关的培训。This is the first time _,so I am now receiving all the training involved.that I have been a volunteer返回第一板块重点单词突
22、破核心考点 互动探究区先试做先试做upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的vt.使不安;使心烦(upset;upsetupsetting)基础练习基础练习单句语法填空单句语法填空/单句改错单句改错(1)(2018天津卷)She was too _(upset)to spend much time at the real museum.(2)She was upset _(know)that her application for the position was refused.(3)The other day,all my plans upset by the sudden change of
23、 the bad weather._能力提升能力提升词汇词汇/句式升级句式升级普通表达:What impressed me most was that I failed in an English exam.I felt extremely sad and disappointed.高级表达:What impressed me most was that I failed in an English exam,_.(分词作状语)to knowupsetupset 前加前加were feeling extremely upset and disappointed返回 心烦意乱的心烦意乱的adj.
24、be upset about(doing)sth.为为(做做)某事心烦某事心烦be upsetthat从句 让人不安让人不安/心烦心烦be upset to do sth.对做某事感到不安对做某事感到不安/难过难过后记牢返回 vt.vt.使不安使不安;使心烦使心烦;打乱打乱vt.佳句:What upset me most was that our flight was delayed because of the terrible storm.It upset me that our flight was delayed because of the terrible storm.让我们沮丧的
25、是,因为暴风雨我们的航班延迟了。upset oneself about sth.为某事而烦恼为某事而烦恼It upsets sb.to do sth./that.让某人心烦的是让某人心烦的是 返回先试做先试做concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系;n.担心;关注;(利害)关系基础练习基础练习单句语法填空单句语法填空/单句改错单句改错(1)One of the _(concern)that people have is the bad influence of air pollution.(2)(2017全国卷书面表达)Make sure you read some materials _
26、(concern)poetry of the Tang Dynasty.(3)Concerning about the student,the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class._能力提升能力提升词汇词汇 升级升级低频表达:(2017浙江卷书面表达)In my opinion/view,you can have a better understanding of the Spring Festival through the activities.高频表达:_,you can
27、 have a better understanding of the Spring Festival through the activities.高频表达:_,you can have a better understanding of the Spring Festival through the activities.concerningconcerns Concerning_Concerned As far as Im concerned From my point of view返回n.concern担心;关注;担心;关注;(利害利害)关系关系Its none of your co
28、ncern.这不关你的事。这不关你的事。show/express concern about/for对对表示担心表示担心vt.(使使)担忧;涉及;关系到担忧;涉及;关系到concern oneself about/for 担忧担忧/关心关心concern oneself with 从事从事/参与参与后记牢返回形形容容词词Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment where they live.concern担心的;关注的担心的;关注的be concerned about现在,人们更加关现在,人们更加关注注他们的居住环境。他
29、们的居住环境。as far as one be concerned 就就而言而言=in ones opinion/view=from ones point of viewbe concerned with/in 与与有关;涉及;参与有关;涉及;参与介介词词关于;有关关于;有关 concerning prep.关于;有关关于;有关返回佳句:If we could show concern for others in need,the world would be a better place to live in.如果我们都能去关心其他有需求的人,这个世界就会成为更美好的生活之地。名名师师指指津
30、津(1)形容词concerned作前置定语时,意为“关心的,挂念的,担心的”。(2)作后置定语时,意为“相关的;有关的”。例如:a concerned look关切的神情;the authorities concerned有关当局。返回先试做先试做power n.能力;力量;权力;动力基础练习基础练习单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Though he has been in _for two years,he hasnt found an effective solution to the countrys economic problems.(2)It has been two years s
31、ince he came into_.(3)(2017江苏卷书面表达)The fast economic development before 2016 was probably the most _(power)engine driving the constant growth in the boxoffice income.能力提升能力提升词汇升级词汇升级低频词汇:(2017全国卷I书面表达)You are so diligent that Ill try my best to know more about Tang poems.高频词汇:You are so diligent tha
32、t Ill _to know more about Tang poems.powerpower powerful do everything in my power返回in power当权当权 do all/everything in ones powerin ones power1234掌权掌权;上台上台come to/into powerbeyond ones power 在某人的掌控中在某人的掌控中do ones best 尽力而为尽力而为;竭尽全力竭尽全力 超出某人的能力超出某人的能力 后记牢5powerful adj.强大的强大的powerless adj.无力的无力的;没有能力的没
33、有能力的 返回联想发散联想发散表示“竭尽全力做某事”的常用表达还有:佳句:As the saying goes,“Knowledge is power.”俗话说,“知识就是力量。”(1)do/try ones best to do sth.(2)make every effort to do sth.(3)spare no effort to do sth.返回先试做先试做suffer vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历基础练习基础练习单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)(2018浙江卷)If a neighbor _(suffer)an illness,offer to do the grocery
34、shopping.(2)A large quantity of money has been collected to help those _(suffer)from the floods.(3)The old man is said to have gone through varieties of _(suffer)during the war.能力提升能力提升句式句式升级升级普通表达:Professor White has suffered from heart trouble for years.He has to take some medicine with him where
35、he goes.高级表达:_ for years,Professor White has to take some medicine with him where he goes.(分词作状语)sufferingssufferingsuffersHaving suffered from heart trouble?suffer vi.感到疼痛,感到疼痛,遭受遭受(痛苦痛苦)返回 suffer from.受受折磨,受折磨,受之苦;患病之苦;患病suffer pain/defeat/hardship/damage_遭受痛苦遭受痛苦/失败失败/艰难艰难/破坏破坏(2)sufferer n.患病者患病
36、者;受苦者受苦者;受难者受难者(3)suffering n.(指肉体或精神上遭受的指肉体或精神上遭受的)痛苦;痛苦;疼痛;困难疼痛;困难 后记牢返回(1)suffer指抽象的损害、痛苦等,如:suffer pain/defeat/losses遭受痛苦/失败/损失。(2)suffer from常加具体的表示不幸或痛苦的名词,如:遭受战争、自然灾害、疾病带来的痛苦。佳句:It was as a result of the accident that the company suffered a great loss.正是由于那次事故,该公司才遭受了重大损失。名名师师指指津津返回先试做先试做reco
37、ver vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得;弥补基础练习基础练习单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)I had just recovered _a serious illness when I received an invitation to an important meeting.(2)There is much chance that Bill will recover _(he)in time for the race.能力提升能力提升一句多译一句多译尽管他在交通事故中严重受伤,但最后他终于康复了。(1)Even though he was hurt seriously in the ca
38、r accident,he finally _it.(recover)(2)Even though he was hurt seriously in the car accident,he finally _it.(recovery),fromhimself recovered from made a recovery from返回(1)recover from sth.从从中恢复中恢复recover oneself 恢复知觉恢复知觉recover sth.from sb./sth.从从追回追回/找回找回佳句:With the good care of the nurses,the boy i
39、s gradually recovering from his heart operation.在护士的细心照顾下,小男孩心脏手术逐渐康复。(2)recovery n.恢复健康;重新获得恢复健康;重新获得 make a recovery from.从从中恢复中恢复后记牢返回先试做先试做 settle vi.安家;定居;停留;vt.使定居;安排;解决 基础练习基础练习单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)(2017天津卷单选)Mr and Mrs Brown would like to see their daughter settle _,get married,and have kids.(2)Ha
40、ving settled into a beautiful village,he settled down _his research.(3)_(settle)in a friendly way,their quarrel came to an end.能力提升能力提升一句多译一句多译外面那么多的噪音以至于我不能专心学习。(1)There were so many noises outside that we were unable to_.(absorb)(2)There were so many noises outside that we were unable to_.(settle)
41、Settledto downbe absorbed in studyingsettle down to studying返回(1)settle in/settle into sth.适应适应(新家、工作、环境等新家、工作、环境等)settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于定居;平静下来;专心于settle down to(doing)sth.着手认真做某事着手认真做某事(2)settler n.移民;殖民者移民;殖民者佳句:To be honest,I have some trouble in settling the disagreement between me and him.诚实的
42、说,解决我和他之间的分歧有困难。后记牢“处理,解决”常用词汇:settle/solvedeal with/do with联想发散联想发散返回 After settling in the new city,I suffered from a bad cold and felt upsetFortunately,it was my friend who was concerned about me and did everything in his power.一语扮靓习作一语扮靓习作返回第二板块短语句式提能互动先试做先试做add up合计,加起来;合情理;说得通基础练习基础练习单句语法填空单句语
43、法填空/单句改错单句改错(1)Add _all the money youve received this month,and you will find you can afford a new computer.(2)(2016天津卷)The dictionary is out of date:many words _(add)to the language since it was published.(3)The money he spent within a month was added up to more than 1,000 dollars._能力提升能力提升高考小作文高考小
44、作文(2017全国卷书面表达)此外,参观展览将增加你对中国传统文化的理解。_,visiting the exhibition will_.uphave been added去掉去掉was In addition add to your understanding of traditional Chinese culture返回add_add sth._sthadd sth._add _加起来共计加起来共计/达达(不用于被动语态不用于被动语态)把把加到加到/进进 把把加起来加起来增加;增添增加;增添in _ in _ 另外另外 除除之外之外 up totoup toaddition additi
45、on to 后记牢返回佳句:Remember:little steps add up to big dreams.记住:点点滴滴可以聚成大梦想。【熟词生义】The official expressed great concern over the food safety,adding that the government would take more measures to prevent such case happening again._补充说补充说返回 go through go through 一词多译一词多译(1)I always start the day by going
46、through my email.查看;查阅查看;查阅(2)The plan went through,which made us all happy.通过通过(3)I had just gone through my homework when the telephone rang.完成完成经历经历(4)As we approach our teenage years,we have to go through many physical and emotional changes.先试做先试做返回老师为我们选了很多重要的习题,同时我复习了语言点。Our teacher chose many
47、 important exercises for us,and I _at the same time.went over the language points go against 违背;违反违背;违反go by 逝去;过去逝去;过去go on 继续;进行;发生继续;进行;发生go out 出去;熄灭出去;熄灭go over 复习;仔细检查复习;仔细检查go up 上涨;上升;攀登上涨;上升;攀登单句写作单句写作后记牢佳句:Although he has gone through ups and downs,I do believe he will succeed one day.尽管他经
48、历了起起伏伏,但我相信他总有一天会成功的。返回先试做先试做get along/on with与与相处;进展相处;进展基础练习基础练习单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Now that we all live under one roof,we should learn how to _with each other.(2)Its time that I got down to _(think)about my future.(3)Believe in yourself.You are sure to get _the present difficulty.(4)I dialed the numbe
49、r for many times,but it couldnt get_.能力提升能力提升高考小作文高考小作文(2017天津卷书面表达)我很高兴地告诉你,我和我所有的老师和同学相处得很好。Im pleased to tell you Im getting along well _all my teachers and classmates.get along/on well thinking over through with返回佳句:Though the students came from different countries,they got along quite well with
50、 each other.I wonder if you are getting along well with your English now?get along/on(well/nicely)with sb.与某人相处得与某人相处得(好好)尽管学生来自不同的国家,但他们彼此相处的很好。尽管学生来自不同的国家,但他们彼此相处的很好。get along/on(well/nicely)with sth.某事进展得某事进展得(好好/顺利顺利)我想知道你现在英语是否学得好?我想知道你现在英语是否学得好?返回 get _ 讲清楚;讲清楚;(使使)被领会被领会 get _ (消息消息)传开传开 get