《人教版高中英语必修一Unit3课件.pptx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人教版高中英语必修一Unit3课件.pptx(110页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Travel journalTo a manager,the most important is to do what he should do.No matter how excellent his plans are,or how sound theories he advocates,they are nothing but merely some illusions if not put into practice.识记填读识记填读1_ n庙宇;寺庙庙宇;寺庙 答案答案 temple2_ n(山山)谷;流域谷;流域 答案答案 valley3_ n包裹,小包包裹,小包 答案答案 parc
2、el4_ adj.类似的类似的 答案答案 similar5_ n时间表;进度表时间表;进度表 答案答案 schedule6_n缺点缺点 答案答案 shortcoming7_v预报预报 答案答案 forcast.联想填读联想填读1_vt.更更喜喜欢欢_to do._do.宁宁愿愿而不愿而不愿答案答案prefer;prefer;rather than2_vt.说服说服_sb._/_sb._doing sth./_sb._doing sth.说服某人做某事说服某人做某事答答案案persuade;persuade;to do;persuade;into;talk;into3be _of喜欢喜欢be_i
3、n/be_about sth./be in sth.对对感感兴趣兴趣答案答案fond;interested;crazy4_关心;惦念关心;惦念care for喜欢;照料;关心;喜欢;照料;关心;想要想要答案答案care about5_改改变变主主意意_下决心下决心 答案答案 change ones mind;make up ones mind6_屈屈服服;让让步步give up放放弃弃give away泄泄密密 答案答案 give in.构词填读构词填读1_ n日记;日志日记;日志_ n记者记者答案答案journal;journalist2_vt.组织组织_n组织,机构组织,机构答案答案org
4、anize;organization3_vi.&n毕毕业业;大大学学毕毕业业生生_n毕毕业业答案答案graduate;graduation4transport n运运送送;运运输输;交交通通车车辆辆,运运输输工工具具_ vt.运输;运送运输;运送答案答案transport5 cycle vi.骑骑 自自 行行 车车 _n 骑骑 自自 行行 车车 运运 动动_n骑自行车的人骑自行车的人答案答案cycling;cyclist6determine vt.决决定定;确确定定;下下定定决决定定_adj.坚决的;有决心的坚决的;有决心的答案答案determined7boil vi.(液液体体)沸沸腾腾;(
5、水水)开开_adj.沸沸腾腾/开开过过的的_adj.正在沸腾的正在沸腾的答案答案boiled;boiling8insurance n保险保险_vt.给给保险,投保保险,投保答案答案insure.语境填读语境填读1I had _(梦梦想想)becoming a pilot when I grew up.But I _(改改变变了了主主意意)later on.I _(下决心下决心)to become a doctor.答答案案 dreamt about/of;changed my mind;made up my mind2_(像像往往常常一一样样),we_(搭搭起起)our tent before
6、 dark,but _(在在午午夜夜),when I woke up,I found our tent was gone.答案答案 As usual;put up;at midnight3I tried _(说说服服)him to _(放放弃弃)gambling,but he didnt listen to me.He _(关关注注)nothing but gambling.At last I _(让让步步)but now I am _(决定决定)to get divorced with him.答答案案 to persuade;give up;cared about;gave in;dete
7、rmined4 _(自自 从从)I _(毕毕 业业)university,Ive been trying to_(劝劝说说)my father to stop smoking,but he is quite_(固固 执执 的的),and his_(态度态度)disappoints me.答答 案案 Ever since;graduated from;persuade;stubborn;attitude5Among all the means of_(交交通通),I _(更更喜喜欢欢)the bus as it needs low_(费费用用)and causes less pollution
8、although it has some_(不便之处不便之处)答案答案 transportation;prefer;fares;disadvantages.句式填读句式填读1_,you should keep it.一一旦旦你你许许下诺言,就得遵守诺言。下诺言,就得遵守诺言。答案答案 Once you have made your promise2_,please dont be discouraged.不管发生什么事,不要泄气。不管发生什么事,不要泄气。答案答案 No matter what happens3_ _ middle school,my sister and I _ taking
9、 a great bike trip.从从高高中中起起,我我姐姐姐姐和和我我就就一一直梦想有一次伟大的自行车旅行。直梦想有一次伟大的自行车旅行。答案答案 Ever since;have dreamed about4At one point we were _ we found ourselves cycling through clouds.在在某某个个时时刻刻,我我们们发发现现自自己己置置身高处,仿佛骑车穿越云层。身高处,仿佛骑车穿越云层。答案答案 so high that5We _ see them!我我们们迫迫不不及及待待地地要要见见到到他他们们!答案答案 can hardly/not
10、wait to必必会会prefer to do sth.宁愿干某事宁愿干某事prefer(doing)A to(doing)B与与B比更喜欢比更喜欢(做做)A。prefer that.(should)do sth.宁愿宁愿prefer sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事希望某人做某事prefer to do.rather than do.would do.rather than do.would rather do.than do.必必会会persuade sb.(not)to do sth.persuade sb.into(out of)doing sth.说服某人说服某人(不要不要)
11、做某做某事事try to persuade sb.to do sth.advise sb.to do sth.尽力劝说某人做某事尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必劝服但未必劝服)必必会会on schedule 按时间表;准时按时间表;准时ahead of schedule 提前提前be scheduled for sth.安排某事安排某事be scheduled to do sth.安排做某事安排做某事必必会会determine to do sth.决心做某事决心做某事determine sb.to do sth.使某人决定做某事使某人决定做某事determine on(doing)sth.决定决定(
12、做做)某事某事determined adj.已决定好的;坚定的,决已决定好的;坚定的,决意的意的be determined to do sth.决定做某事;决决定做某事;决心做某事心做某事determination n决心;果断;毅力决心;果断;毅力必必会会in view 在视线范围内在视线范围内out of view 在视线范围之外在视线范围之外come into view 出现在眼前出现在眼前in ones view 依某人看依某人看have a good/bad/wonderful view of看得见看得见/看不清看不清/看得非常清楚看得非常清楚view.as 把把看作看作类类词词辨辨
13、析析scene指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分,大多包括景物中的的一部分,大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。人及活动在内。scenery指某地总的自然风光或景色,尤指美指某地总的自然风光或景色,尤指美丽的乡间景色。丽的乡间景色。sight既可以指场景,眼前看到的景观,也既可以指场景,眼前看到的景观,也可以指名胜、风景,在表示可以指名胜、风景,在表示“名胜、名胜、风景风景”时,用复数形式。时,用复数形式。view常指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色,常指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色,指指“视野,眼界视野,眼界”,还可表示,还可表示“观点观点”。必必会会car
14、e for照顾;喜欢;照顾;喜欢;对对有兴趣有兴趣care to do sth.愿意做愿意做;想要;想要做做take care 注意,当心注意,当心take care of 照顾,照料照顾,照料with care 当心;仔细地当心;仔细地类词类词辨析辨析care for表示表示“喜欢喜欢”时,常用于否定句和时,常用于否定句和疑问句中;表示疑问句中;表示“关心,照料关心,照料”时,时,常用于肯定句和疑问句中常用于肯定句和疑问句中care about 关心,在乎,多用于否定句中关心,在乎,多用于否定句中必必会会change ones mind 改变主意改变主意bear/keep.in mind 记
15、住记住have.in mind 考虑;打算考虑;打算call/bring sth.to mind 回忆起某事回忆起某事keep/fix ones mind upon/fix ones mind upon/on 把注意力集中在把注意力集中在read ones mind 看出看出/读懂某人的心思读懂某人的心思必必会会give in to sb.对某人让步对某人让步give away赠送;泄露;出卖;失去,错失赠送;泄露;出卖;失去,错失(优优势势)give off放出;散发出放出;散发出(液体、气体、气味、热液体、气体、气味、热量、能量、光、声音量、能量、光、声音)give out分发;用完,筋疲
16、力尽;公布;宣布分发;用完,筋疲力尽;公布;宣布give up放弃,戒掉;停止;认输;把放弃,戒掉;停止;认输;把送交送交give way to给给让路;对让路;对让步让步(2013南南 昌昌 市市 高高 三三 联联 考考)The witnesses strongly demanded that the injured_(send)to the hospital as soon as possible.解解析析 此此题题考考查查虚虚拟拟语语气气。demand后后接接从从句句时时,从从句句的的谓语是谓语是shoulddo结构。结构。答案答案 be sent(2013成成都都铁铁中中月月考考)Th
17、e boss insisted that every minute_(make)made full use of_(do)the work well.解解析析 此此题题考考查查虚虚拟拟语语气气。句句意意:“老老板板坚坚持持为为做做好好工工作作应应该该利利用用好好每每分分钟钟”。第第一一个个空空(should)be为为虚虚拟拟语语气气,最最后一个空为不定式作目的状语。后一个空为不定式作目的状语。答案答案 be made;to do 名名师师点点悟悟 用用动动词词不不定定式式的的主主动动形形式式表表示示被被动动意意义义的的几几种情况:种情况:(1)主语主语beadj.不定式不定式常常用用于于本本句
18、句型型的的形形容容词词包包括括:easy,hard,difficult,interesting,heavy,pleasant,comfortable,safe,dangerous,impossible,strange等。等。(2)主语主语betooadj.不定式不定式(2012辽辽宁宁卷卷改改编编)This machine is very easy _(operate).Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.解解析析 考考查查非非谓谓语语动动词词。句句意意:这这台台机机器器很很容容易易操操作作,任任何何人人都都可可以以在在几几分分钟钟内内学学
19、会会使使用用它它。此此句句式式中中动动词词不不定定式式作作状语,与句子主语构成动宾关系,故用主动形式表达被动意义。状语,与句子主语构成动宾关系,故用主动形式表达被动意义。答案答案 to operateIm surprised _(hear)that Sue and Paul have broken up,for they seemed very happy together when I last saw them.解解析析 考考查查非非谓谓语语动动词词。这这里里是是不不定定式式作作原原因因状状语语的的用用法法。动动词词不不定定式式表表示示原原因因时时往往往往跟跟在在表表示示高高兴兴、愉愉快快
20、、生生气气、惊讶、荣耀等情绪的形容词之后。惊讶、荣耀等情绪的形容词之后。答案答案 to hear(2013南南京京四四校校调调研研)The text is too difficult.The explanation of our teacher will help make it easy_ understand.解解析析 考考查查非非谓谓语语动动词词。句句意意:这这篇篇文文章章太太难难了了,我我们们老老师师的的解解释释会会使使它它易易于于理理解解。此此处处用用动动词词不不定定式式的的主主动动形形式式表表示示被被动动。此此种种用用法法常常用用于于“be性性质质形形容容词词不不定定式式”结结构构
21、中中,此类形容词有此类形容词有easy,hard,interesting等。等。答案答案 toYou should have a good nights sleep _ much work you have to do.解解析析 考考查查状状语语从从句句。句句意意:你你应应该该好好好好睡睡一一晚晚,不不管管你你有有多多少少工工作作必必须须去去做做。本本句句的的后后半半部部分分是是一一个个让让步步状状语语从从句句,however表示表示“不管怎样不管怎样”,相当于,相当于no matter how。答案答案 however(2012辽辽宁宁卷卷改改编编)The newcomer went to
22、the library the other day and searched for _ he could find about Mark Twain.解解析析 考考查查疑疑问问代代词词用用法法。分分析析for后后面面的的宾宾语语从从句句我我们们知知道道,find后后面面缺缺少少宾宾语语,whatever指指“一一切切”。句句意意:那那一一天天这这个个新新来来的的人人走走进进图图书书馆馆,寻寻找找他他能能找找到到的的关关于于马马克克吐吐温温的所有东西。的所有东西。答案答案 whatever用所给动词的适当形式补全下列句子用所给动词的适当形式补全下列句子Betty_ _(leave)for Gu
23、angzhou by plane at 300 this afternoon.答案答案 is leavingThe Browns _ _(go)to North China by train next week.答案答案 are goingSome friends _ _(come)to Annes birthday party this evening.答案答案 are comingMy plane_ _(take off)at 920,so I must be at the airport by 830.答案答案 takes offWhy they are selling their de
24、sks and tables is that they _ _(move)to another city.答案答案 are moving 基础知识基础知识.语境填词语境填词1After the flood,many things have been_(运运送送)to the flooded area.答案答案 transported2As soon as he found out I was a doctor,his _(态态度度)changed and he became no longer doubtful about my advice.答案答案 attitude3Its a hard
25、job.Hope you can do it with great care and do it _(正确地正确地)答案答案 properly4Not many women went to university in those days,but Dorothy was a very_(坚定的坚定的)woman.答案答案 determined5She drove off with great speed,hit several parked cars,and _(最终最终)crashed into a tree.答案答案 finally.选词填空选词填空ever since;give in;a
26、s usual;dream about;put up1She went to America in 1956 and has lived there _.答案答案 ever since2Before it got dark,the campers_their tents in a valley.答案答案 put up3They were not a good team,but they refused to_and accept defeat.答案答案 give in4 Although she had problems,she carried on working_.答案答案 as usua
27、l5A real sportsman will never_cheating in a game.答案答案 dream about 基本技能基本技能.微语法微语法进行时态进行时态A语法填空语法填空1“The moment_(come)soon,”he thought to himself,waiting nervously.解解析析 根根据据空空格格后后面面的的soon可可知知,此此处处表表示示将将来来,且且引引号号中中的的内内容容是是“他他”当当时时的的想想法法的的直直接接表表达达,又又结结合合come,go,arrive等等动动词词的的现现在在进进行行时时可可以以表表示示预预计计将将要要发
28、发生生的的动动作作可可知,应用现在进行时表示一般将来时。知,应用现在进行时表示一般将来时。答案答案 is coming2You _(always sit)still,playing video games.It does great harm to your health.解解析析 always与与进进行行时时态态连连用用,通通常常表表示示一一种种特特定定的的感感情色彩。此处用现在进行时表示一种不满情绪。情色彩。此处用现在进行时表示一种不满情绪。答案答案 are always sitting3We will go on with our project so everyone can see
29、what we_(work)on and how progress is going.解解析析 句句意意:我我们们会会继继续续我我们们的的项项目目,以以便便每每个个人人都都可可以以看看看看我我们们在在做做些些什什么么以以及及我我们们的的工工作作进进展展如如何何。此此处处表表示示一一直在做某事,因此用现在进行时。直在做某事,因此用现在进行时。答案答案 are working4 Hurry!The train_(leave).You know it_(leave)at 830 am.解解析析 一一些些表表示示趋趋向向的的短短暂暂性性动动词词的的进进行行时时可可以以表表将将来来。表表示示列列车车、轮
30、轮船船、飞飞机机等等的的时时刻刻表表安安排排好好的的时时间间应应用用一一般般现现在在时。时。答案答案 is leaving;leaves5Are you still busy?Yes,I_(just finish)my work,and it wont take long.解解析析 考考查查现现在在进进行行时时表表将将来来。“这这将将不不会会用用很很长长时时间间”说明工作马上要完成了,所以此处表示将来。说明工作马上要完成了,所以此处表示将来。答案答案 am just finishing6(2012安安徽徽卷卷改改编编)In order to find the missing child,vil
31、lagers _(do)all they can over the past five hours.解解析析 句句意意:为为了了找找到到走走失失的的孩孩子子,村村民民们们在在过过去去的的五五个个小小时时里里一一直直在在尽尽全全力力寻寻找找。由由时时间间状状语语over the past five hours可知,句子要用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。可知,句子要用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。答案答案 have been doing7(2012安安徽徽卷卷改改编编)After school we went to the reading room to do some reading,only to
32、 be told that it _(decorate)解解析析 句句意意:放放学学后后我我们们去去阅阅览览室室读读书书,结结果果被被告告知知阅阅览览室室正正在在装装修修。由由句句意意可可知知,阅阅览览室室正正在在被被装装修修;由由主主句句的的时时态可知,这件事发生在过去,所以要用过去进行时。态可知,这件事发生在过去,所以要用过去进行时。答案答案 was being decorated8(2012辽辽宁宁卷卷改改编编)I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I _(fly)to Shanghai.解解析析 句句意意:我我感感觉觉如如此此兴
33、兴奋奋!明明天天早早上上这这个个时时候候我我就就会会飞飞往往上上海海了了。根根据据句句意意可可知知此此处处表表示示将将来来的的动动作作。又又根根据据前前面面的的At this time tomorrow morning可可知知此此处处指指将将来来的的某某个个时时刻正在发生的事情,故用将来进行时。刻正在发生的事情,故用将来进行时。答案答案 will be flying9(2012山山东东卷卷改改编编)The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _(leave)解解析析 句句意意:听听到到他他的的两两个个信信任
34、任的的工工人人要要离离开开的的消消息息,这这个个经经理理很很担担心心。根根据据句句中中的的was concerned可可以以判判断断使使用用过过去去时时态态。在在英英语语中中一一些些终终止止性性动动词词,如如come,go,leave,arrive等常用进行时态表示将来的含义。等常用进行时态表示将来的含义。答案答案 were leaving10(2012四四川川卷卷改改编编)They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _(build)解解析析 房房子子和和重重建建为为被被动动关关系系,由由句
35、句意意可可知知应应用用现现在在进进行行时时的的被被动动形形式式,表表示示“正正在在被被重重建建”。句句意意:目目前前他他们们和和父父母住在一起,因为他们自己的房子正在重建。母住在一起,因为他们自己的房子正在重建。答案答案 is being rebuiltB完成句子完成句子1He _(leave)他就要启程去伦敦。他就要启程去伦敦。答案答案 is leaving for London.2Shell go to see him _(arrive)她她一一到达就去看他。到达就去看他。答案答案 as soon as she arrives3Look!Somebody _(clean)瞧瞧,已已经有人打
36、扫了沙发。经有人打扫了沙发。Well,it wasnt me.I _(do)嗯嗯,不不是是我,我没做过那件事。我,我没做过那件事。答案答案 has cleaned the sofa;didnt do it4This is the first time we _(see)together as a family.这是我们全家第一次到电影院看电影。这是我们全家第一次到电影院看电影。答案答案 have seen a film in the cinema5By the time Jack returned home from England,his son _(graduate)杰杰克克从从英英国国回
37、回到到家家时,他的儿子已经大学毕业了。时,他的儿子已经大学毕业了。答案答案 had graduated from college.微阅读微阅读The most popular reason why families choose Florida for a vacation is to visit Disney World.If you are headed to Orlando,the chances are Disney World is on your list of things to do while in town.The park is huge and it could tak
38、e an entire week just to see the attractions,ride the rides and enjoy all there in the amusement park.A visit to the park is good for kids and if you want to give your children great memories from family vacations,plan a trip to Disney World.We can know from the paragraph that _.Atraveling around Fl
39、orida takes nearly one weekBthe park can remind kids of their past experiencesCDisney World is the only place worth visitingDthe park can bring your children much pleasure 解解析析 推推理理判判断断题题。根根据据本本段段的的内内容容,特特别别是是结结合合其其中中的的“A visit to the park is good for kids”可可以以推推知知,Disney World会给孩子们带来许多快乐。会给孩子们带来许多快
40、乐。答案答案D【连句成篇连句成篇】_ 答答案案 I have been fond of travelling ever since middle school,but I had no time.After graduating from college,I finally got a chance to travel.So I made up my mind to go to Europe,where I saw and experience some western cultures.I was sure this would be an unforgettable experience
41、in my life.完完形形填填空空着着重重考考查查考考生生的的语语篇篇理理解解能能力力,记记叙叙文文因因其其具具备备完完整整的的故故事事情情节节和和深深刻刻的的教教育育意意义义而而更更能能有有效效地地考考查查考考生生的的这这种能力。种能力。记记叙叙文文类类的的完完形形填填空空通通常常提提供供一一个个完完整整的的故故事事,其其中中包包括括五五个个要要素素,即即who,where,when,what及及how,而而这这类类完完形形填填空空的的首首句句往往往往会会提提供供事事件件发发生生的的时时间间背背景景、地地点点背背景景或或人人物物关关系系等等,所所以以考考生生抓抓住住首首句句信信息息便便可
42、可以以大大致致掌掌握握故故事事的的开开头头了了,并可以以此预测故事的发展及结果。并可以以此预测故事的发展及结果。首句往往是整篇文章的引领句,概括了整篇文章的中心和首句往往是整篇文章的引领句,概括了整篇文章的中心和写作意图。而且每段的首句通常有承上启下的作用,是文章发写作意图。而且每段的首句通常有承上启下的作用,是文章发展的重要线索。细读首句可以判断文章体裁,预测文章大意和展的重要线索。细读首句可以判断文章体裁,预测文章大意和主旨。读懂首句可以帮助考生建立正确的思维导向,对理解全主旨。读懂首句可以帮助考生建立正确的思维导向,对理解全文起着至关重要的作用。所以在仔细阅读了首句后,应快速阅文起着至关重要的作用。所以在仔细阅读了首句后,应快速阅读全文,确定文章的体裁、主旨和结构。读全文,确定文章的体裁、主旨和结构。解析解析 首句提供的信息是:主人公是首句提供的信息是:主人公是Glen Kruger和和a small cat。由此推知,后文的内容一定是描写他们之间发生的。由此推知,后文的内容一定是描写他们之间发生的故事的。故事的。“he did not expect much”暗示这只猫会做出不寻常暗示这只猫会做出不寻常的事情,考生在做后面的题时要遵循这个思路进行判断,不能的事情,考生在做后面的题时要遵循这个思路进行判断,不能信马由缰。信马由缰。Thanks