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1、人教版英语人教版英语九九年级上册年级上册单元课件单元课件Unit10 Youresupposedtoshakehands.Unit10 Youresupposedtoshakehands.1 shaking hands2 Focus3Section A-14Section A-25.Section B-16.Section B-2（单击上面课题进入对应幻灯片）HandshakingWhentoshakehands?1.Comeacrosssomeacquaintance.2.Seeourcustomersoff.3.Saygoodbyetoourcustomers.4.Whenweintrod
2、uceourfriends.5.Comeacrossourbossorcolleague.6.Givethankstopeoplewhooffersupportorhelp.7.Congratulationsonfriends.8.Whenyouagreewithotherpeople.9.Whenyoucomfortsomeonewhoisinhardship.10.Whenreceivinggifts.Gesturelady：holdtheindexfigureMan:holdthefullpalmTheprinciplesofshakingLady firstSenior firstSu
3、perior person firstThe strength of shaking*Nevertooheavilyortoolightly.Nevershakehandsabsent-mindedlyorwithlefthand.The time of shaking3-5secondsisthebest,nomorethan30secondsatmost.Morethan10secondstoexpressonesenthusiasmAttentionsYouhavetostandupwhenshakinghands.Ifyoudontextendyourhands,itisimpolit
4、e.Taboo 1Shakehandswithrighthand.NeverputyourhandinYourpocketwhenshaking.Nevercrushtheotherpersonshand.Nosweatyhands.Taboo 211/20/202212Taboo 3Nevershakehandswithglovesorhats.11/20/202213SectionAGrammarFocusReadthesentencespayingattentiontothecoloredparts.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeonefort
5、hefirsttime?Youresupposedtoshakehands.Yourenotsupposedtokiss.WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Theyresupposedtobow.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.AmIsupposedtowearjeans?Itsveryimportanttobeontime.Itispoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachothe
6、ronthesideoftheface.“besupposedto”的用法的用法1.besupposedto意意为为“应应该该；被被期期望望/期期待待;理理应应”，用用来来表表示示根根据据规规定定人人们们不不得得不不做做某某事事，或或期期待待发发生生某某事事，时时态态、人人称称和和句句式式的的变变化化在在be上上体体现现，to为为不不定定式式符符号号，后后接接动动词原形。词原形。2.besupposedtodo的的否否定定式式，要要在在be后后加加not,此此时时相相当当于于benotallowedtodo,意意为为“不被许可；不应当不被许可；不应当”。3.如如果果表表达达“过过去去某某时时应
7、应该该(不不应应该该)做做”时时，用用was(wasnt)/were(werent)supposedtodo,相相当当于于should(shouldnt)have+动动词词过过去分词。去分词。besupposedtodosth.“应该做某事应该做某事”,某人某人被期望做某事，被期望做某事，主语通常是人主语通常是人,相当于相当于beexpectedtodosth.，常用来提出建议，其否，常用来提出建议，其否定结构为定结构为benotsupposedtodosth.。Youresupposedtogetthereearly.你应该早点到那儿。你应该早点到那儿。Yourenotsupposedtos
8、mokehere.你们不应该在这里吸烟。你们不应该在这里吸烟。拓展拓展:当当besupposedto的主语为的主语为“物物”时，时，意为意为“本应，本该本应，本该”，表示某事本应该，表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。发生而没有发生。Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivetenminutesago.火车应该在十分钟前到达。火车应该在十分钟前到达。当当besupposedto的主语是人时，后面还的主语是人时，后面还可以接可以接“have+过去分词过去分词”，意为，意为“本应本应,应该应该”，表示本应该做某事而没做。，表示本应该做某事而没做。Youaresupposedtohavearr
9、ivedinBeijingnow.你本应该现在已经到了北京了。你本应该现在已经到了北京了。besupposedtodosth为系表结构，强调客为系表结构，强调客观上有责任观上有责任/义务作某事。义务作某事。Youaresupposedtocleantheblackboard,foryouareondutytoday.should强调主观上应该做某事。强调主观上应该做某事。Youshouldstudyhard,foryouareastudent.besupposedtodosth.should的区别的区别Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyouseeanoldmanfalldo
10、wn?Weresupposedto11/20/202223Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyougoacrosstheroad?Weresupposedto11/20/202224Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyouseeathiefstealingsomeoneswallet?WeresupposedtoWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyoufindrubbisheverywhere?WeresupposedtoWhatareyousupposedtodowhensomeoneasksyouforhelp?Weresupposed
11、to用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.Asastudent,IknowIam_(suppose)tostudyhard.2.Heis_(notsuppose)tosmokehere.supposednotsupposed3.What_you_(suppose)todowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinAmerica?4.Iwas_(suppose)toarriveatthepartyat6:30p.m.,butIarrivedat7:30p.m.aresupposedsupposedYou_askfortheteacherspermission
12、ifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom.AsupposedthatBaresupposedtoCarewantedDaresuggested解析：解析：B。题意：如果你要离开教室，题意：如果你要离开教室，你应该得到老师的同意。你应该得到老师的同意。besupposedto意为意为“应该应该；被期望；被期望”。每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。Everyone_aseat-beltinthecar.issupposedtowear这些书你不能拿出房间。这些书你不能拿出房间。You_thebooksoutoftheroom.arentsupposedto
13、takePeopleare_to_whentheymeetforthefirsttime.A.suppose;shakehandsB.supposed;shakehandsC.supposed;shakehandD.suppose;shakehandB11/20/2022321.Whenyougoabroad,it_bringyourpassport.2.Afterclass,students_cleanthechalkofftheblackboard.3.IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,it_packwarmcl
14、othes.BBB 4aCompletethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.besupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportantto11/20/2022334.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you_knockbeforeentering.5.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you_takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.BB11/20/202234Eachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.
15、Atraveler_(notexpect)_(know)allofthese,butitishelpful_(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Trying_(understand)howpeoplethinkisoneoftheisnotexpectedtoknowtolearn 4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.tounderstand11/20/202235bestwaystobeacceptedandlikedinaforeigncountry.Learningwha
16、tyou_(suppose)todoand_(notsuppose)todoinsocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.aresupposedarenotsupposed(2009广东中考广东中考)Shewassupposed_inhospital,butpeoplefoundherintheoffice.A.tolieB.lyingC.lieD.liesA11/20/202237(2010甘肃兰州甘肃兰州)-Mayweleavetheclassroomno
17、w?-No,you_.You_toleaveuntilthebellrings.A.mustnt,areallowedB.donthaveto,aresupposedC.neednt,arentallowedD.cant,arentsupposedD11/20/202238(2010湖北湖北黄冈黄冈)Thestudentsoughttowearschooluniformswhentheyreatschool.A.aresupposedtoB.areallowedtoC.wouldliketoD.loveto(2010通化通化)Studentsare_tospeakloudlyintheread
18、ingroom.A.toldB.supposedC.notsupposedD.allowedAC11/20/202239(2012湖北黄石市中考湖北黄石市中考)你应该找份兼职以多挣点钱。你应该找份兼职以多挣点钱。You_tofindapart-timejobtoearnmoremoney.(2013辽宁鞍山辽宁鞍山)学生在校期间应该穿校服学生在校期间应该穿校服.Studentsare_wearschooluniformsonschooldays.aresupposedaresupposed11/20/202240SectionAPeriod1(1a2d)InBrazilwhatdopeople
19、dowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Brazil-Brazilian(s)kissTheyaresupposedto11/20/202243InMexicowhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?MexicoMexican(s)shakehandsTheyaresupposedtoInKoreawhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Korea-Korean(s)bowTheyaresupposedto.InJapanwhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthef
20、irsttime?TheyaresupposedtoIntheUnitedStateswhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?TheyaresupposedtoDoyouknowwhatpeopleinothercountrieswoulddowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Countries Customs1._Brazila.bowb.shakehandsc.kiss2._theUnitedStates3._Japan4._Mexico5._Koreacbaba1bListenandcheckyouranswersin1a
21、.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.A1:Whatarepeople_todowhentheymeet_thefirsttime?B1:Well,doyoumeanwhenfriendsmeetforthefirsttime?A1:Yeah.B1:Well,in_,friends_.A1:Whataboutin_,Rodrigo?A2:InMexicowe_.A1:Howaboutin_,Yoshi?A3:We_.B2:Andin_wealso_.A1:Well,Iguessinmost_weshakehands.supposedforBrazilkissMexico
22、shakehandsJapanbowKoreabowWesterncountriesTalkaboutwhatpeopleindifferentcountriesdowhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Talkaboutthecountrieslistedaboveorothercountriesyouknowabout.A:WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:Theyresupposedtobow.A:WhatarepeopleinMexicosupposedtodowhentheym
23、eetforthefirsttime?B:Theyresupposedtoshakehands.Mariaisanexchangestudent.LastnightshehaddinneratanAmericanfriendshouse.Listenandcheck()themistakesMariamade.Marias mistakes_arrivedlate_atethewrongfood_greetedPaulsmotherthewrongway_worethewrongclothesListenagain.Fillintheblanks.1.Mariawassupposedtoarr
24、iveat7:00,butshe_.2.InMariascountry,whenyoureinvitedfor7:00,youreexpectedto_.3.WhenMariametPaulsmom,shewassurprisedto_.4.Mariashouldaskwhatsheissupposedto_ifsheisinvitedtoapartynexttime.arrivedat8:00shakehandswearcomelaterRole-playtheconversationbetweenMariaandDan.Usetheinformationfrom2aand2b.A:Howw
25、asthedinneratPaulshouselastnight?B:Well,itwasOK,butImadesomemistakes.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.11/20/202257Whatareyousupposedtodoifyouareinvitedtoafriendshouse?11/20/2022582dReadandanswerthequestions.1.Whatwasthefunnythinghappeninglastnight?2.WhereisMariefrom?WhenJohnmetSato,hehel
26、douthishand,butSatobowed.SheisfromFrance.11/20/202259Readafterthetapeandthenrole-playtheconversation.11/20/202260HowtoGreetPeopleinFrance?1.Whenwomenaregreetingotherwomenormenaregreetingwomen,youkissthepersonrightcheektorightcheekandleftcheektoleftcheek,makingakissingsoundintotheairbesidethem,whiles
27、ayingBonjourtofriendsor,ifyouremeetingforthefirsttime,yourname.11/20/2022612.Whenmenaregreetingmen,theydonotgreetoneanotherwithakiss,butwithahandshake.Again,ifyouknowtheperson,youwillsayBonjourandifyoudont,greetthemwithyourname.3.Repeattheprocesswhenyousaygoodbye.shakinghands:Youshouldshakehandswith
28、otherswithasmile.Atthesametimeyoushouldntwearhatsorgloveswhenyoudothis.Usually,thetimeofshakinghandsshouldlastnomorethan3seconds.Itispolitetowaitfortheladies,theleadersortheoldtoshowtheirhandsfirst,thenyoucanshakewiththem.bow:Whenyoubowtoothers,youshouldstandatattentionandtakeoffyourhattoshowyourres
29、pect.kiss:Ifyoumeetafriendoryourrelative,youcangreethimorherwithahugorakissonthecheeks.Ifyouareacouple,youcanhugandkiss,butifyouareparentsandchildren,youjustkissonthefaceorforehead.Ifyouarebrothersorsisters,youjustkissonthecheeks.11/20/202264Languagepoints1.Youreexpectedtosb.beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事
30、被期望做某事/应该应该要做某事要做某事Heisexpectedtogetthroughtothefinals.我们期待他进入决赛。我们期待他进入决赛。Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtotakepartinthediscussion.希望全班同学参加讨论。希望全班同学参加讨论。YouwillbeexpectedtoworkonSaturdays.你们星期六要上班。你们星期六要上班。11/20/202265人们期待神州人们期待神州7成功发射。成功发射。(expect)ShenzhouVII_tobesentupsuccessfully.希望刘翔再夺金牌。希望刘翔再夺金牌。
31、(expect)wasexpectedLiuXiangisexpectedtowingoldmedalsagain.11/20/2022662.greetv.和和打招呼；迎接打招呼；迎接Shegreetsmewhenevershemeetsme.她一见到我就打招呼。她一见到我就打招呼。Mickgreetedherwithakissoneachcheek.米克亲吻她的双颊以表问候。米克亲吻她的双颊以表问候。Thehostgreetedusatthegate.主人在大门口迎接我们。主人在大门口迎接我们。greetingn.问候；打招呼问候；打招呼Hesendsgreetingstoallthefa
32、mily.他发信向全家问候。他发信向全家问候。11/20/2022673.holdoutmyhand伸出我的手伸出我的手holdout伸出；伸出；坚持坚持Sheheldoutherhandtotaketherope.她伸手去抓那根绳子。她伸手去抓那根绳子。Helaughed,holdingouthiscupformoretea.他大笑，伸出杯子要给他再倒点茶。他大笑，伸出杯子要给他再倒点茶。11/20/202268holdon抓住抓住;继续继续;坚持坚持;忍受忍受;(打电话时用语打电话时用语)别挂断别挂断.holdup举起举起;阻挡阻挡;耽搁耽搁;支撑支撑;抢劫抢劫;使停顿使停顿;举出举出.h
33、oldback阻碍阻碍;退缩退缩;隐藏隐藏;克制克制;隐瞒隐瞒holdoff不使挨近不使挨近;挡住挡住;耽搁耽搁;离离开开holddown压制压制;压缩压缩holdonto紧紧抓住紧紧抓住;坚持坚持;不放弃不放弃holdin压住压住;忍耐忍耐;抑制抑制11/20/202269LiLeiwantedtotellhereverything,butsomethingmadehim_.A.holdupB.holdbackC.holdonD.holdoutB完成句子完成句子1.在在大大多多数数西西方方国国家家，人人们们初初次次见见面面时时应应该该握握手。手。InmostWesterncountries,
34、people_whentheymeetforthefirsttime.2.我我们们怎怎样样才才能能用用正正确确的的方方式式与与美美国国朋朋友友打打招招呼？呼？How can we _ American friends _?aresupposedtoshakehandsgreetinthe/arightway3.你应该问一下该带什么礼物。你应该问一下该带什么礼物。Youshould_whatgifttotakewithyou.4.如果你被邀请参加会议，如果你被邀请参加会议，你不应该去晚了。你不应该去晚了。Ifyouareinvitedtothemeeting,you_to_late.askare
35、ntsupposedbe5.在日本，你应该鞠躬而不是握手。在日本，你应该鞠躬而不是握手。You are supposed to bow _ _handsinJapan.insteadofshaking11/20/202273SectionAPeriod2(3a3c)Translatethephrases.shakehandsarrivelatewearthewrongclothesmakesomemistakeswelcomepartyholdoutoneshandstoonessurprise握手握手迟到迟到穿错衣服穿错衣服犯一些错误犯一些错误欢迎会欢迎会伸出手伸出手令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇
36、的是11/20/202275A:Whatarewesupposedtodowhenweareinalibrary?B:Weresupposedto11/20/202276A:Whatarewesupposedtodowhenweareonabus?B:Weresupposedto11/20/202277CanwegiveaclocktoaChinesepersonasapresent?Why?Whatcolorpaperwouldweusetowrapapresent?11/20/202278Learnthelanguageofacountryisntenough.Canyouimaginet
37、hemannersofourforeignfriendsarequitedifferentfromthoseofourown?Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Differentcustomsindifferentcountries.InArabcountries,menkissoneanotheronthecheek.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteofyoutodothesame.WhenaJapanesegivesyouacard,dontputitintoyourpoc
38、ketrightaway.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.11/20/202281ColombiaisacountryinSouthAmerica.ItisinthenorthwestpartofthatContinentandithasanareaof1.141.748km(440,839sqmi).Ithasbeenthecountrywhichproducesthebestmildcoffeeintheworld.GarciaMarquez,afamouswriter,isfromColombia.WhatdoyouknowaboutColombia?11/20/
39、202282WhatdoyouknowaboutSwitzerland?SwitzerlandissituatedinWesternandCentralEurope.Itishometooneoftheworldsmostthrivingeconomiesandalsooneofthehappiestpopulationsintheworld.1.IsitOKifyouarrivealittlelatewhenyoutellafriendyouregoingtotheirhousefordinnerinColombia?2.Dotheyusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeett
40、heirfriendsinColombia?Yes,itis.No,theydont.Readandanswer.3.CouldyourfriendsgetmadifyoureevenfifteenminuteslateinSwitzerland?4.DotheyusuallymakeplanstoseefriendsinSwitzerland?Yes,theymay.Yes,theydo.Readagainandcompletethechart.IdeasandcustomsaboutColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriendshousemak
41、ingplanswithfriendsberelaxedabouttimeoftendropbytheirfriendshomescallthemfirstmakeplansdonthavetomakeplansbeveryimportant11/20/202286AnewstudentfromEnglandisgoingtotakeclassatyourschool.Fillinthechartwiththethingsheorsheissupposedtodoinsideandoutsidetheclassroom.Thenrole-playaconversation.11/20/2022
42、87Youaresupposedto1.greetingteacherssay“Goodmorning”2.doinghomework3.phoningsomeone4.visitingsomeonesplacecallfirst,andknockatthedoorathomeorafterclassinschoolsay“Hello,”11/20/202288Youaresupposedto5.makingplanswithfriends6.beingontime7.givinggiftsdiscusstheplanalwaysontimeoralittleearlyfestivalgift
43、s11/20/202289A:CanyoutellmethethingsImsupposedtodo?B:Thefirstthingistogreettheteacher.A:OK.WhatshouldIsay?B:11/20/202290Searchforsomerulesofsomecountries,andthensharewithyourfriends.11/20/202291GreetingyourteacherinaWesterncountryTosmileandsay“Goodmorning”or“Goodafternoon”.GreetingyourteacherinChina
44、Tostandstraightandsay“Hello!”.Togetoffyourbike.Nottotakeyourhatoff.11/20/202292AtaChinesedinnerpartyTotalktopeoplesittingbesideyou.Tosmile.Toeatwithchopsticks.Tostandupwhenothersmakeatoast.Tosayyouarefullifyoudontwantanymorefood.Nottokeepyourhandunderthetable.11/20/202293AtaWesterndinnerpartyToeatwi
45、thknivesandforks.Tobelivelyandsmile.Nottoshoutorlaughloudlyatthetable.Nottosmokecigarettesduringthedinner.Languagepoints1.WhereImfrom,wereprettyrelaxedabouttime.在我们国家在我们国家,我们对时间相当宽松。我们对时间相当宽松。relaxed是形容词是形容词,在这里意为在这里意为“宽松的宽松的,不加不加以约束的以约束的”,后面常接介词后面常接介词about。Myparentsarerelaxedaboutmyclothes.我的父母对我的服
46、装不加约束。我的父母对我的服装不加约束。relaxed还可以意为还可以意为“放松的放松的,轻松自在的轻松自在的”。Youlookveryrelaxed.Arentyoubusynow?你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？链接链接:relaxv.放松放松relaxingadj.使人放松的使人放松的,令人感到轻松的令人感到轻松的relaxationn.当其意为当其意为“放松放松,消遣消遣”时时,是不是不可数名词；而当其意为可数名词；而当其意为“休闲活动休闲活动”时时,是可是可数名词。数名词。11/20/202296(2012抚顺英语中考抚顺英语中考)-Whydo
47、youlookso_.-BecauseitsrainyandIhaterainydays.A.happyB.sadC.relaxedD.tiredB11/20/202297Teresaispretty_(轻松的轻松的)abouttime.ShethinksitisOKifyouarrivelateIfelt_(relax)lyinginthesun.Whatagoodtime!Wearethinkingabout_(relax)foranhour.relaxedrelaxedrelaxing11/20/2022982.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandf
48、riendsinoureverydaylives.我们珍视日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的时我们珍视日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的时光。光。value在这里是动词在这里是动词,意为意为“重视；珍视。重视；珍视。Ivaluedmyfriendshipwithmyclassmates.我珍视我和同学之间的友谊。我珍视我和同学之间的友谊。Ihavealwaysvaluedyouradvice.我向来重视你的忠告。我向来重视你的忠告。Whichdoyouvalue,wealthorhealth?你珍视哪一种你珍视哪一种,财富还是健康财富还是健康?11/20/202299拓展拓展:value还可以作名词还可以
49、作名词,意为意为“价值。价值。Goodbooksareofgreatvaluetostudents.好书对学生非常有用。好书对学生非常有用。Ipaidhim50forthepainting,butitstruevaluemustbeatleast500.我付给他我付给他50英镑买下了这幅画英镑买下了这幅画,但它的真正但它的真正价值至少有价值至少有500英镑。英镑。valuableadj.贵重的；宝贵的贵重的；宝贵的11/20/2022100-Mrs.Black,couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtowriteanapplicationletter?-Withpleasu
50、re.Rememberthatthelettershouldbewrittenintheformal_A.valueB.styleC.effectD.moodB11/20/2022101everydayadj.每天的；日常的；平常的每天的；日常的；平常的Cookingbreakfastishereverydayjob.做早饭是她的日常工作。做早饭是她的日常工作。链接：链接：everyday,everyday的区别：前者是形容词，的区别：前者是形容词，而后者是副词性短语。而后者是副词性短语。Hecomeshereeveryday.他每天来这儿。他每天来这儿。11/20/20221021)Them