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1、Unit 1 College希望希望(xwng)(xwng)英语英语 （第二版）（第二版）综合综合教程教程 1 1 Unit 1 College希望英语希望英语 （第二（第二(d r)(d r)版）版）综合综合教程教程 1 1 外语教学与研究出版社外语教学与研究出版社第一页，共109页。希望英语（第二希望英语（第二(d r)(d r)版）综合教程版）综合教程 1 Unit 1 1 Unit 1 CollegeCollegeContentsSpeakingReading AGrammarListeningWritingPresentationReading B&Reading C第二页，共109
2、页。SpeakingTask 1Task 2Task 3Speaking第三页，共109页。S-Task 1Look at the pictures on Page 2 and list words or phrases about them.Then share your work with others.Speaking Task 1S-Task 1Suggested Words:library campus school bus hike backpacktrekking pole teaching building tutor/teacher第四页，共109页。Use the foll
3、owing sentence patterns and the words or phrases from Task 1 to describe the pictures on Page 2 to your classmates.A.In you can see B.There is/are inSpeaking Task 2S-Task 2Sample Sentences:In this picture,you can see a professor tutoring a student in the teaching building.There is a teacher and his
4、student in this picture.There are some students hiking in the mountain in this picture.第五页，共109页。Work in pairs.Take turns asking your partner the following questions and make notes.Organize your notes and report to the class using the given paragraph as a model.Speaking Task 3 Why do you come to col
5、lege?How do you like your college life?What are the problems of living on campus?What do you want to get from attending college?Model ReportTom is a college freshman.He studies computers because he wants to start his own Web company in the future.He enjoys what he studies,but he is having some probl
6、ems with his roommates.He hopes he can get over the problems soon.S-Task 3第六页，共109页。Reading ATask 2 TextTask 3Task 1Task 4Task 6Task 7Task 8Task 5Task 9Reading A第七页，共109页。Reading A Task 1Try to work out the meanings of the highlighted words with the help of other words.The first one has been done fo
7、r you.1.I must make adjustments to my watch.Its slow.changes;corrections 2.If students dont like the food in the college cafeteria,they can go to the restaurants nearby.a restaurant,bar,etc.where people collect their own food and drink,often in a factory,college,etc.A-Task 1-1第八页，共109页。Reading A Tas
8、k 1 3.The television interferes with his studying.He cannot concentrate.4.Excessive beer drinking will cause stomach problems.5.Philip works as a school counselor to give advice and help to college students.make hard for something to happen,preventsomething from happening a person who gives advice t
9、o people who need it greater than whatis normal or necessary;too muchA-Task 1-1第九页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text Going to College There There are are things things youve youve never never dealt dealt with with before:before:living living away away from from home,home,dealing dealing with with roommate
10、s,roommates,washing washing your your own own clothes,clothes,but but with with a a little little preparation,preparation,you you can can build build enough enough confconfi idence to tackle any stress that comes your way.A-Task 2-Text-1第十页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text Living Living away away from fr
11、om home home tends to be be the the toughest toughest adjustment adjustment for for f fi irst-year rst-year students.students.Youve Youve had had a a job job descriptiondescription that that clearly clearly tells tells you you your your role role within within your your family family all all your yo
12、ur life.life.WhicheverWhichever role role youyou fulfilled at at home,home,when when youre youre gone,gone,youre youre not not sure sure where where you you f fi it t in in.It may seem like your family is doing fine without you,and you may feel sad about these changes.adjustment,role,changesadjustme
13、nt,role,changesA-Task 2-Text-2第十一页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text You may also feel homesick in your fi irst weeks and months.Th he e f fi irst rst thing thing you you should should know know is is that that homesickness homesickness is is very very mon.In In fact,fact,just just about about everyone ev
14、eryone experiences experiences it it at at some some point point in in his his or or her her life.life.But But you you still still may feel lonely or may feel lonely or lefleft t out.homesickness,lonelyhomesickness,lonelyA-Task 2-Text-3第十二页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text Some Some students students tur
15、n to alcohol,alcohol,heavy heavy partying,partying,excessiveexcessive sleep sleep or or smoking smoking to to deal deal with with these these sorts sorts of of problems.problems.However,However,too too much much partying partying can can result in a a lot lot more more problems problems and and can
16、can seriously seriously interfere interfere withwith your ability to keep up with all your assignments,papers and exams,and that will only make matters worse.problems,interfere withproblems,interfere withA-Task 2-Text-4第十三页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text Try to identifyidentify your your feelings feeli
17、ngs and and fears,fears,and and talk talk about about what what youre youre going going throughthrough.T Th he e sooner sooner you you deal deal with with these these issues,the the sooner sooner youll youll feel feel better.better.If If you you are are homesick,homesick,it it can can help help to t
18、o call,call,write,write,or or e-mail e-mail your your parents,parents,other other family family members,members,and and friends friends from from home home to to let let them them know know how how youre youre doing and to tell them you miss them.doing and to tell them you miss them.identify,talkide
19、ntify,talkA-Task 2-Text-5第十四页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text Who Who else else can can you you talk talk to?to?First First of of all,all,that that person person sharing sharing the the dorm dorm room room with with you.you.Roommates Roommates are are great great built-in built-in buddies,buddies,and an
20、d as as first-year first-year students students themselves,themselves,theyre theyre probably probably experiencing experiencing many many of of the the same same fears fears and and worries that youre dealing with.worries that youre dealing with.buddies,same fearsbuddies,same fearsA-Task 2-Text-6第十五
21、页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text But But what if you dont get along with your roommate?you dont get along with your roommate?A-Task 2-Text-7第十六页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text Your roommate might be as unlike you as the cafeterias mystery meat is from your moms pot roast.In In some some cases,cases,thats
22、thats a a good good thing;thing;opposites opposites sometimes sometimes attractattract.And a diff ferent erent point point of of view view may may be be what what you you need.need.But But if if you you just just dont dont get get alongalong,theres theres no no reason reason to to be be mad.mad.Youl
23、l Youll still still have have to to spend spend the the year year together,together,so so try try to to respect respect your your difdifferences.erences.opposites,differencesopposites,differencesA-Task 2-Text-8第十七页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text It It can can helphelp to fi ind nd someone someone you y
24、ou do do feel feel understands understands you.you.On On a a campus campus with with plenty plenty of of people people of of your your age,age,chances are great youll fi ind nd someone someone to to talk talk toto.And if you cant wait for that,make a stop at the school counseling center.All universi
25、ties have one,and first-year rst-year fears fears are are something something the counselors know well.the counselors know well.find,talk tofind,talk toA-Task 2-Text-9第十八页，共109页。Reading A 上大学上大学 有些事情是你从未处理过的：独立生活、有些事情是你从未处理过的：独立生活、与与室友相处、自己动手洗衣服等等。但只要稍室友相处、自己动手洗衣服等等。但只要稍做准备，你就可以树立足够做准备，你就可以树立足够(zgu)
26、的信心去的信心去面对任何压力。面对任何压力。A-Trans-1第十九页，共109页。Reading A 对一年级学生而言，独立生活往往最难适应。从小到大，你一直很清楚在家扮演的角色。但无论你在家成功地扮演过什么角色，离家后你不一定能找到适合自己(zj)的舞台。似乎你不在家时家里一切也还好，而你却会为这些改变感到伤心。A-Trans-2第二十页，共109页。Reading A 在开学后的几周至数月里，你可能还会想家。首先你应该明白，有这种情绪是很普遍、很正常的。其实(qsh)几乎每个人一生中都会或多或少经历过这种思念。但即使这样想，你也许仍会感到孤独或受到冷落。A-Trans-3第二十一页，共1
27、09页。Reading A 有些学生会因此借抽烟(chu yn)喝酒、频繁聚会、整日昏睡来消愁。但过多的聚会只会给你带来更多的麻烦，使你不能按时完成作业、论文或准备考试，这样一来，事情会变得更糟。A-Trans-4第二十二页，共109页。Reading A 尽量弄清楚你的感受(gnshu)和焦虑，并找人倾诉。越早这样做，你的心情会好得越快。要是想家，打个电话，写封信，或是发个电子邮件给你的父母、家庭其他成员和朋友，让他们知道你过得怎么样，告诉他们你想念他们，这些都会对你有所帮助。A-Trans-5第二十三页，共109页。Reading A 你还可以向谁诉说呢？首先，同室的室友就是最好的对象。室
28、友本应是很好的伙伴。同样是新生，他们(t men)也许有着相同的焦虑与烦恼。A-Trans-6第二十四页，共109页。Reading A 可一旦(ydn)与室友相处不好，你又该怎么办呢？A-Trans-7第二十五页，共109页。Reading A 室友也许与你差别很大，就如同食堂里叫不出名字的肉与妈妈做的炖肉味道完全不同一样。某些时候，这倒是件好事。相异有时相吸。不同的视角也许正是你所需要的。但如果真的合不来，也不必生气，毕竟还得共度大学时光(shgung)，所以要尽量去尊重你们之间的差异。A-Trans-8第二十六页，共109页。Reading A 找一个你确实感觉能理解你的人会有益处。校园
29、里同龄人很多，找到一个与你谈得来的人并不困难。如果等不及，你就去学校心理咨询中心。所有大学都设有心理咨询中心，那里的顾问对新生的这些(zhxi)焦虑十分了解。A-Trans-9第二十七页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text v.v.to deal withtackle e.g.e.g.The question was so difficult that the students didnt know how to tackle it.translation 我晚饭我晚饭(wnfn)后开始做作业。后开始做作业。Ill tackle my homework after supp
30、er.tackle第二十八页，共109页。n.n.pressurecaused by difficulties in lifestress e.g.Hes under stress becausehis wife is very ill.translation 我我们们当当中中并并非非所所有有人人都都能能应应付付(yng f)现代生活的紧张。现代生活的紧张。Not all of us can cope with the stresses of modern life.Reading A Task 2 Textstress第二十九页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text to
31、be likely totend to e.g.Janet tends to get very angry if you annoy her.translation 年青人都趋于以自我年青人都趋于以自我(zw)为中心。为中心。Young people tend to be self-centeredness.tend to第三十页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text A job description is a list of the general tasks,or functions,and responsibilities of a position.Typicall
32、y,it also includes to whom the position reports,specifications such as the qualifications needed by the person in the job,salary range for the position,etc.job description e.g.e.g.A typical job description will contain the job title,to whom the person is responsible,their main duties,followed by a m
33、ore detailed list of tasks.job description第三十一页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text Here“whichever”can be substituted by“no matter which”.Whichever role you fulfilled at home,.e.g.Whichever he chooses,they wont be pleased.translation 不不管管他他选选哪哪个个，都都会会导导致致(dozh)误误会。会。Whichever he picks,it will result in misu
34、nderstanding.Whichever第三十二页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text v.v.to do,perform;to make true;to carry outfulfill e.g.I have fulfilled many of my youthful ambitions.translation translation 我们必须我们必须我们必须我们必须(bx)(bx)履行自己的诺言。履行自己的诺言。履行自己的诺言。履行自己的诺言。We must fulfill our promises.fulfill第三十三页，共109页。Reading A Task
35、 2 Text (of a person)to be socially compatible with othermembers of a groupfit in/into e.g.e.g.You cant bring outsiders into a place like this;they wouldnt fit in.translation 他们他们(t men)工作努力，相处融洽。工作努力，相处融洽。They work hard and fit in well.fit in/into第三十四页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text to omit;to neglect
36、 to put in,consider,etc.leave out e.g.Youve left out the article“the”in this sentence.be/feel left outto feel as if you are not accepted or welcome in asocial group e.g.All the others in the room seemed to know each other and I began to feel left out.leave out第三十五页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text to try
37、 to get help,advice or sympathy from someone or by doing somethingturn to somebody/something e.g.Nobody seems to understand the poem so I dont know who to turn to.translation translation 你随时你随时你随时你随时(sush)(sush)可以来找我帮忙。可以来找我帮忙。可以来找我帮忙。可以来找我帮忙。You can always turn to me for help.turn to第三十六页，共109页。Rea
38、ding A Task 2 Text a.a.too much,too greatexcessive e.g.e.g.She takes an excessive interest in clothes.translation 他是一个他是一个(y)酒徒。酒徒。He is an excessive drinker.excessive第三十七页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text to cause to happenresult in e.g.Fifty percent of road accidents result in head injuries.translation
39、 他的懒惰导致他的懒惰导致(dozh)了他的失败。了他的失败。His laziness resulted in his failure.result in第三十八页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text to prevent something from succeeding or from happeningin the way that was plannedinterfere with e.g.Anxiety can interfere with childrens performance at school.translation translation 这柱子这柱子
40、这柱子这柱子(zh zi)(zh zi)碍眼。碍眼。碍眼。碍眼。The pillar interferes with the sight.interfere with第三十九页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text v.to prove,show or recognize who orwhat a particular person or thing isidentify e.g.I identified the coat at onceit was my brothers.translation 灯灯光光(dnggung)太太暗暗（dim），我我没没法认出她。法认出她。Th
41、e light was too dim for me to identify her.identify第四十页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text to suffer or experience something badgo through e.g.How does she keep smiling after all the hardships shes gone through?translation 你你得得经经受受一一次次严严峻峻(ynjn)（severe）的考验。的考验。You will have to go through a severe test.go t
42、hrough第四十一页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text n.a point in question;an important point;a topic for discussion or of general concernissue e.g.e.g.I want to raise several issues at the meeting.translation 我们我们(w men)之间毫无争议。之间毫无争议。There was no issue at all between us.issue第四十二页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text us
43、ed to ask what will happen,usually if an unpleasantor frightening situation happens what if e.g.What if it rains while we are a long way from shelter?translation 如果这是真的如果这是真的(zhn de)有如何？有如何？What if its true?What if第四十三页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text Your roommate could be very different fromyourself,j
44、ust like the meat in the college cafwhich you cant recognizeis different from thepot roast your mom makes.Your roommate might be as unlike you as.roast.Your roommate第四十四页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text One tends to like those people who are very different from himself.opposites sometimes attract.opposi
45、tes第四十五页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text to have a friendly relationshipget along e.g.I used to get along really well with my boss.translation 他俩他俩(t lin)就是合不来。就是合不来。They just cant get along together.get along第四十六页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text v.to make easierhelp e.g.I get terrible headaches but it help
46、s if I lie down in the dark for a while.translation 这药助消化这药助消化(digestion)。The medicine helps digestion.help第四十七页，共109页。Reading A Task 2 Text Its likely/probable that you will find someoneyou can get along well with.chances are great youll find someone to talk to.e.g.Chances are good that you will wi
47、n.As long as I walk around pretending to look for something,chances are that no one will tell me to leave.Chances are (good/great/slim ).Its(quite/very/not)likely that.with.Chances are第四十八页，共109页。Put the following statements in the correct order according to the reading on Page 5.A.It might be a goo
48、d thing to have a roommate different from you.B.It is easy for you to find a person or a counseling center on campus that can give you help.C.When you go to college,you need to deal with a lot of problems.D.Communicating with others is a good way to solve your problems.E.Adjusting roles in college c
49、an be difficult for you.F.Some students tend to use unsuitable means to solve their problems.G.Homesickness is common for freshmen.Reading A Task 3C E G F D A BA-Task 3第四十九页，共109页。Work in pairs.Find the supporting details for the following ideas from the reading.Reading A Task 4IdeasDetailsthings ne
50、ver dealt with beforeways used by some studentsto deal with homesicknessliving away from home;dealingwith roommates;washing clothesalcohol;heavy partying;excessive sleep;smokingA-Task 4-1第五十页，共109页。Work in pairs.Find the supporting details for the following ideas from the reading.Speaking Task 4Idea