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1、Lesson28Fivepoundstoodear五镑也太贵Pounds 1英英镑镑等于等于20先令先令(Shiling),1先令等于先令等于12便士便士(Penny),1971年年2月月15日,英格日,英格兰银兰银行行实实行新行新的的货币进货币进位制,位制,辅币单辅币单位改位改为为新便士(新便士(New Penny),),1英英镑镑等于等于100新便士。目前,流通新便士。目前,流通中的中的纸币纸币有有5、10、20和和50面面额额的英的英镑镑,另有,另有1、2、5、10、20、50新便士及新便士及1英英镑镑的的铸币铸币。wares n.货物,货品ware n.器皿,陶器,物品(总称,常用于复
2、合词)silverware 银器 铁器 ironware陶器 chinaware 玻璃器皿 glasswaresoftware 软件 hardware(电脑)硬件,五金器具a popular ware 热门货 small wares 小百货同:goods n.商品,货物(商店里出售的物品)half-done good 半成品 home made goods=native goods 国货leather goods 皮件frozen goods 冻结货物consumer goods 日用消费品Bargain n.交易,合同交易,协议-a good bargain 赚钱的生意/make a bar
3、gain 成交,达成协议-drive a hard bargain with sb 极力和某人讨价还价-bargain with sb for sth.和某人就某事讨价还价anchor v.停航下锚at anchor 停泊着,抛了锚-Several boats lay at anchor in the harbor.n.新闻节目主播-My favorite anchors are Liu Xin,Ji Xiaojun and Rui Chenggang.deck n.甲板-They stood on the deck and waved hands to their families.-All
4、 hands on deck.-全体船员集合。tempt v.吸引,引诱(=attract)tempt sb.to do sth.吸引某人做某事-He tried to tempt me to play game with him.temptation n.诱惑,引诱,勾引-The temptation to steal is greater than ever before.tempting adj.诱惑人的,引诱人=attractiveassail v.纠缠-He was assailed with worries.-他被担忧缠身。(忧心忡忡)同:afflict vt.使痛苦,折磨be a
5、fflicted with-She was afflicted with disease.inscribe v.刻写,雕-He inscribed words on the banana.vt.题写-She inscribed a book to a friend.-她把一本书题赠给了朋友。inscript n.题字,碑文scribe v.记下,写下 script n.脚本,笔迹thrust v.硬塞给thrust sth.into 塞进.-He thrust the pen into my hand.thrust aside 推开-He thrust the girl aside.favor
6、 n.好处,优惠in favor of 赞成,支持-I am in favor of stopping working now.in sbs favor 得某人欢心,对某人有利-The situation,both at home and abroad,is in our favor.out of favor 失宠,不利-The goods is now out of favor with customer.-这些货品现在已不受顾客喜欢了。Do sb a favor 给某人恩惠,帮助某人(=help sb.)-Can you do me a favor?2个adj.favorite 心爱的,受
7、宠的 n.受宠的人或物favorable adj.赞成的,讨人喜欢的-The book met with a favorable reception.-此书收到好评。gesticulate v.(讲话时)打手势gesture n.手势v.打手势make a gesture 做手势-He was gesticulating wildly at me,but I could not understand what he was trying to tell me.outrageous adj.出人意料的,令人不悦的-He played an outrageous joke.outrage n.暴行
8、,侮辱v.凌辱,虐待,伤害rage n.愤怒,情绪激动,狂暴,精神错乱-My father was in a rage last night.fly into a rage 勃然大怒Text:(L5)Itwasdifficultnottobetempted.Manyofthetouristsonboardhadbegunbargainingwiththetradesmen,butIdecidednottobuyanythinguntilIhaddisembarked.(L6)bargain with sb.讨价还价相关表达:拼命讨价还价Drive a hard bargain Its a de
9、al.成交Take it or leave it.不容讨价还价(L14L14)Thenextmantoapproachmewassellingexpensivepensandwatches.Iexaminedoneofthepensclosely.Itcertainlylookedgenuine.approach v.靠近,接近;着手处理n.靠近;途径,方法 to向靠近 at the of 接近-If you look out of the window on the right of the bus,youll see we are now approaching to the famous
10、 tower.A correct 正确-John adopted a different approach to the problem.(L15)genuine adj.真的,非人造的;真诚的,feather goods at a fair price 货真价实-She is a very girl.(L17)Gesticulating wildly,the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous,but he eventually reduced the price to 10.Shrugging my shoulders,I began
11、to walk away when,a moment later,he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands.(L18)shrug v./n.耸肩 ones shoulder off 对满不在乎,不屑 off the defeat 对失败不屑一顾-You cant off your responsibility for your job.(L19)thrust into 把塞给类:.Slip sth.to sb.把某物塞给某人Hand sth.to sb.把某物交给某人Pass sth.to sb.把某物递给某人(L21L21)No mat
12、ter how No matter how hard I tried,it hard I tried,it was impossible to fill this beautiful pen was impossible to fill this beautiful pen with ink and with ink and to this day to this day it has never it has never written a single word!written a single word!(L21-22)“no matter+疑问词”表让步非正式英语中“no matter
13、+疑问词”相当于“疑问词+ever”,只是后者更正式-No matter how hard I tried=However hard I triedNo matter who you are=Whoever you areNo matter where you are from=Wherever you are fromNo matter what you did=Whatever you did-Dont change your plans no matter what happens(=whatever happens)-I will go there no matter whether/if it rains or not.=-I will go there whether it rains or not.(L22)to this day 到现在为止,迄今(完成时)同:up to now/until now/till nowso farThanks!