2022年6月四级考试真题(第一套).pdf

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1、20212021 年年 6 6 月四级考试真题月四级考试真题(第一第一套套)2022 年 6 月四级考试真题(第一套)Part Writing(30 minutes)DirectionsDirections:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of yourFor this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of yourfrie

2、nds who helped you most when you were in difficultyfriends who helped you most when you were in difficulty You should write at least 120 words but no moreYou should write at least 120 words but no morethan 180 wordsthan 180 wordsPart Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)Section ADirections:In this sec

3、tionIn this section,you will hear three news reportsyou will hear three news reports At the end of each news report,you will hear twoAt the end of each news report,you will hear twooror threethree questionsquestionsBothBoth thethe newsnews reportreport andand thethe questionsquestions willwill bebe

4、spokenspoken onlyonly onceonceAfterAfter youyou hearhear a aquestion,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked Aquestion,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B B,C C,and D,and D,Then mark the,Then mark thecorresponding letter on answer Sheet 1 with d sing

5、le line through the centre.corresponding letter on answer Sheet 1 with d single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard1 1A A How college students can handle their psychological problemsHow college students can handle their psychological problemsB B

6、 Why college students are more likely to have stress problemsWhy college students are more likely to have stress problemsC C Why sufficient sleep is important for college studentsWhy sufficient sleep is important for college studentsD D HOW college students can improve their sleep habitsHOW college

7、students can improve their sleep habits2 2A AIt is not easy to improve ones sleep habitsIt is not easy to improve ones sleep habitsB BIt is not good for students to play video gamesIt is not good for students to play video gamesC CMaking lastMaking lastminute preparations for tests may be less effec

8、tive than sleepingminute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleepingD DStudents who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinationsStudents who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinationsQuestions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just h

9、eard.3 3A AWhether adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilitiesWhether adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilitiesB BWhether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assetsWhether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its asse

10、tsC CWhether the Spanish company could offer better serviceWhether the Spanish company could offer better serviceD DWhether more airports should be built around LondonWhether more airports should be built around London4 4A APoor ownership structurePoor ownership structureC CLack of innovation and co

11、mpetitionLack of innovation and competitionB BInefficient managementInefficient managementD DLack of runway and terminal capacityLack of runway and terminal capacityQuestions 5 to7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5 5A AStudy the effects of nicotine on young smokersStudy the effects

12、of nicotine on young smokersB BSet a limit to the production of their cigarettesSet a limit to the production of their cigarettesC CTake steps to reduce nicotine in their productsTake steps to reduce nicotine in their productsD DReport the nicotine content of their cigarettesReport the nicotine cont

13、ent of their cigarettes6 6A AThe biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers likeThe biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers likeB B Brands which contain higher nicotine content were found to be much more popularBrands which contain hig

14、her nicotine content were found to be much more popularC CTobacco companies refused to discuss the detailed nicotine content of their productsTobacco companies refused to discuss the detailed nicotine content of their productsD DBig tobacco companies were flank with their customers about the hazards

15、 of smokingBig tobacco companies were flank with their customers about the hazards of smoking 7 7A AThey will pay more attention to the quality of their productsThey will pay more attention to the quality of their productsB BThey were not prepared to comment on the cigarette studyThey were not prepa

16、red to comment on the cigarette studyC CThey promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigarettesThey promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigarettesD DThey have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotineThey have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotineSection BDirections:In

17、this sectionIn this section,you will hear two long conversationsyou will hear two long conversationsAt the end of each conversationAt the end of each conversation,you willyou willhear four questionshear four questionsBoth the conversation and the questions will be spoken only onceBoth the conversati

18、on and the questions will be spoken only onceAfter you hear aAfter you hear aquestionquestion,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked Ayou must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B B,C and DC and DThen mark theThen mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet

19、1 with a single line through the centrecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centreQuestions 8 tol1 are based on the conversation you have just heard8 8A AHollandHollandB BIndonesiaIndonesiaC CEnglandEnglandD DSwedenSweden9 9A ATalking with her boyfriend in DutchTalki

20、ng with her boyfriend in DutchB BGetting a coach who can offer real helpGetting a coach who can offer real helpC CAcquiring the necessary ability to socializeAcquiring the necessary ability to socializeD DLearning a language where it is not spokenLearning a language where it is not spoken1010A APrac

21、ticing reading aloud as often as possiblePracticing reading aloud as often as possibleB BListening to language programs on the radioListening to language programs on the radioC CTrying to speak it as much as one canTrying to speak it as much as one canD DMaking friends with native speakersMaking fri

22、ends with native speakers1111A AIt provides opportunities for language practiceIt provides opportunities for language practiceB BIt trains young peoples leadership abilitiesIt trains young peoples leadership abilitiesC CIt offers various courses with credit pointsIt offers various courses with credi

23、t pointsD DIt creates an environment for socializingIt creates an environment for socializing Questions 12 tol5 are based on the conversation you have just heard1212A AA sense of freedom driving givesA sense of freedom driving givesB BRules and regulations for drivingRules and regulations for drivin

24、g C CThe role policemen play in traffic safetyThe role policemen play in traffic safetyD D The impact of engine design on road safetyThe impact of engine design on road safety1313A AMake cars with automatic controlMake cars with automatic controlB BMake cars with higher standardsMake cars with highe

25、r standardsC CMake cars that are less powerfulMake cars that are less powerfulD DMake cars that have better brakesMake cars that have better brakes1414A AThey follow traffic rules closelyThey follow traffic rules closelyB BThey keep within speed limitsThey keep within speed limitsC CThey like to go

26、at high speedThey like to go at high speedD DThey tend to drive responsiblyThey tend to drive responsibly1515A A It is a bad ideaIt is a bad ideaB BIt is as effective as speed bumpsIt is as effective as speed bumpsC CIt is not usefulIt is not usefulD DIt should be combined with educationIt should be

27、 combined with educationSection CDirections:In this sectionIn this section,you will hear three passagesyou will hear three passagesAt the end of each passage,you will hear three orAt the end of each passage,you will hear three orfour questionsfour questions Both the passage and the questions will be

28、 spoken only onceBoth the passage and the questions will be spoken only once After you hear a questionAfter you hear a question,youyoumust choose the best answer from the four choices marked Amust choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B B,C,and D,Then mark the correspondingC,and D,Th

29、en mark the correspondingletter on Answer Sheet l with a single line through the centreletter on Answer Sheet l with a single line through the centreQuestions 16 tol8 are based on the passage you have just heardDirections:In this sectionIn this section,there is a passage with ten blanksthere is a pa

30、ssage with ten blanksYou are required to select one word for eachYou are required to select one word for eachblank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passageblank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passageRead the passage through carefullyRead the passag

31、e through carefullybeforebefore makingmaking youryour choiceschoicesEachEach choicechoice inin thethe bankbank is is identifiedidentified byby a a letterletter PleasePlease markmark thethecorresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centrecorresponding letter f

32、or each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centreYou may not useYou may not useany of the words in the bank more than onceany of the words in the bank more than onceSignsSigns barringbarring cellcellphonephone useuse areare a a familiarfamiliar sightsight toto anyoneanyone whowho

33、hashas everever satsat inin a a hospitalhospital waitingwaitingroomroomBut theBut the26 popularity of electronic medical records has forced hospital26 popularity of electronic medical records has forced hospital based doctors to becomebased doctors to become2727 onon computerscomputers throughoutthr

34、oughout thethe day,andday,and desktopsdesktopswhichwhich keepkeep doctorsdoctors fromfrom bedsidesbedsidesareare2828givinggivingway to wireless devicesway to wireless devicesAs clerical loads increasedAs clerical loads increased,“s“something had to 29omething had to 29and that was always face time w

35、ith patientsand that was always face time with patientssays Drsays DrBhakti PatelBhakti Patela former chief resident in ta former chief resident in the University of Chicagos intenalhe University of Chicagos intenal-medicine program-medicine programInInfall 2022fall 2022,she helpedshe helped3030a pi

36、lot project in Chicago to see if the iPad could improve working conditionsa pilot project in Chicago to see if the iPad could improve working conditionsand patient careand patient careThe experiment was so 31 that all internalThe experiment was so 31 that all internal medicine residents at the unive

37、rsity now getmedicine residents at the university now getiPads when they begin the programiPads when they begin the programJohns HopkinJohns Hopkins internals internalmedicine program adopted the samemedicine program adopted the same32 in32 in20222022Medical schools at Yale and Stanford now have pap

38、erlessMedical schools at Yale and Stanford now have paperlessiPad-based curriculumsiPad-based curriculums“You11 want an“You11 want aniPadiPad justjust soso youyou cancan wearwear thisthisis is thethe sloganslogan forfor oneone ofof thethe newnew lablab coatscoats3333withwith largelarge pocketspocket

39、s totoaccommodate tablet computersaccommodate tablet computersA study of the University of Chicago iPad project found that patients got tests andA study of the University of Chicago iPad project found that patients got tests and3434faster if theyfaster if theywere cared for by iPadwere cared for by

40、iPadequipped residentsequipped residentsMany patients also 35 a better understanding of the illnessesMany patients also 35 a better understanding of the illnessesmat landed them in the hospital in the first placemat landed them in the hospital in the first placeA AdependentdependentB B designeddesig

41、nedC C fastfastD D flyingflyingE EgainedgainedF FgivegiveG GgrowinggrowingH HlaunchlaunchI IpolicypolicyJ JprospectprospectK KratherratherL LreliablereliableMMsignalsignalN NsuccessfulsuccessfulO OtreatmentstreatmentsSection BDirections:In this sectionIn this section,you are going to read a passage

42、with ten statements attached to ityou are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it Each statementEach statementcontains information given in one of the paragraphscontains information given in one of the paragraphsIdentify the paragraph from which the information isIdentify the para

43、graph from which the information isderived You may choose a paragraph more than oncederived You may choose a paragraph more than onceEach paragraph is marked with a letterEach paragraph is marked with a letterAnswer theAnswer thequestions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2question

44、s by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2Ancient Greek Wisdom Inspires Guidelines to Good LifeAIs Is it it possiblepossible toto enjoyenjoy a a peacefulpeaceful lifelife inin a a worldworld thatthat is is increasinglyincreasingly challengedchallenged byby threatsthreats andanduncertain

45、ties from warsuncertainties from wars,terrorismterrorism,economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases?economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases?The answer is yesThe answer is yes,according to a new book The 10 Golden Rulesaccording to a new book The 10 Gold

46、en RulesAncient Wisdom from the GreekAncient Wisdom from the GreekPhilosophersPhilosophers onon LivingLiving a a GoodGood LifeLifeTheThe bookbook is is co-co-authoredauthored byby LongLong IslandIsland UniversitysUniversitys philosophyphilosophyprofessor Michael Soupios and economics professor Panos

47、 Mourdoukoutasprofessor Michael Soupios and economics professor Panos MourdoukoutasBThe wisdom of the ancient Greek philosophers is timelessThe wisdom of the ancient Greek philosophers is timeless,says Soupiossays SoupiosThe philosophy professor saysThe philosophy professor saysit is as relevant tod

48、ay as when it was first written many centuries agoit is as relevant today as when it was first written many centuries ago“There is no expiration(“There is no expiration(失效失效)date on)date onwisdomwisdom he sayshe says“There i“There is no shelf life on intelligences no shelf life on intelligence I thi

49、nk that things have become very gloomy theseI think that things have become very gloomy thesedaysdays,lots of misunderstandinglots of misunderstanding,misleading cuesmisleading cues,a lot of what the ancients would have called sophistry(a lot of what the ancients would have called sophistry(狡狡辩辩)The

50、 nice thing about ancient philosophy as offered by the Greeks is that they tended to see life clear andThe nice thing about ancient philosophy as offered by the Greeks is that they tended to see life clear andwholewhole,in a way that we tend not to see life todayin a way that we tend not to see life

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