2019年6月大学英语四级真题及解析(第一套).pdf

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1、欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档!2019 年 6 月 CET4 真题解析(第一套)-1 2019年6月大学英语四级真题及解析(第一套)Part I Writing(30 minutes)Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus newspaper on a visit to a local farm organized by your Student Union.You should write

2、at least 120 words but no more than 180 words Part II Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)Section A Directions:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report,you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you

3、 hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.【听力原文】News Report One A 9-vear-old Central California boy braved strong currents and cold water to swim from San Fra

4、ncisco to Alcatraz Island and back.A California television station in Fresno reported Tuesday that James Savage set a record as the youngest swimmer to make the journey to the former prison.The TV station reported that by completing the swim,the fourth-grade student from Los Banos broke a record pre

5、viously held by a 10-year-old boy.James said that waves in the San Francisco Bay hitting him in the face 30 minutes into his swim made him want to give up.His father said he had offered his son$100 as a reward;to encourage his struggling son,he doubled it to$200.James pushed forward,making it to Alc

6、atraz Island and back in a little more than two hours.Alcatraz is over a mile from the mainland.Questions I and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.What did the boy from central California do according to report?A.He visited a prison located on a faraway island.B.He swam around an i

7、sland near San Francisco.C.He celebrated his ninth birthday on a small island.D.He set a record by swimming to and from an island.2.What did the father do to encourage his son?A.He set him an example.B.He doubled the reward.C.He had the event covered on TV.D.He cheered him on all the way.【听力原文】News

8、Report Two On the first January,new regulations will coming to effect which eliminate an annual leave bonus for people who put off marrying until the age of 23 for women and 25 for men,the South China morning post reports.The holiday bonus was designed to encourage young people to delay getting marr

9、ied in line with Chinas one-child policy.But with that policy now being abolished,this holiday incentive is no longer necessary,the government says.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档!2019 年 6 月 CET4 真题解析(第一套)-2 In Shanghai,a young couple at a marriage registration office told the paper t

10、hat they decided to register their marriage as soon as possible to take advantage of the existing policy because an extra holiday was a big deal for them.In Beijing,one registration office had about 300 couples seeking to get married the day after the changes were announced,rather than the usual num

11、ber of between 70 and 80.But one lawyer tells the paper that the changes still have to be adopted by local governments and these procedures take time.So people who are rushing to register for marriage can relax.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.What was the purpose

12、 of the annual leave bonus of China?A.To give people more time to travel.B.To increase working efficiency.C.To encourage late marriage.D.To end the one-child policy.4.What do we learn about the new regulations?A.They will not come into immediate effect.B.They will boost Chinas economic growth.C.They

13、 will help to popularize early marriage.D.They will not be welcomed by young people.【听力原文】News Report Three Everyone loves a good house party,but the cleaning-up the next morning isnt as enjoyable.Now,however,a New Zealand-based startup company aims to bring messy homes-and even splitting headaches-

14、back to normal.The properly named startup Morning After Maids,was launched about a month ago in Auckland by roommates Rebecca Foley and Catherine Ashurst.Aside from cleaning-up,he two will also cook breakfast,and even get coffee and painkillers for recovering merrymakers.Although they are both gainf

15、ully employed,they fit cleaning jobs into their nights and weekends,which is when their service is in most demand anyway.Besides being flooded with requests from across the country,Foley and Ashurst have also received requests from the U.S.and Canada to provide services there,they are reportedly mee

16、ting with lawyers to see how best to take the business forward.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5.What is the news report mainly about?A.Cleaning service in great demand all over the world.B.A new company to clean up the mess after parties.C.Two ladies giving up well

17、-paid jobs to do cleaning.D.Cleaners gainfully employed at nights and weekends 6.What is a common problem with the house party?A.It leaves the house in a mess.B.It takes a lot of time to prepare.C.It makes party goers exhausted.D.It creates noise and misconduct.7.What are Rebecca Folly and Catherine

18、 Ashers planning to do?A.Visit the U.S.and Canada.B.Hire an Australian lawyer.C.Expand their business.D.Settle a legal dispute.Section B Conversation 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档!2019 年 6 月 CET4 真题解析(第一套)-3 Directions:In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end

19、of each conversation,you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the

20、centre.【听力原文】Conversation One W:Kyle,how did your drivers theory exam go?It was yesterday,right?M:Yes,I prepared as much as I could,but I was so nervous since it was my second try.The people who worked at the test center were very kind though.We had a little conversation which calmed me down a bit,a

21、nd that was just what I needed.Then,after the exam,they printed out my result,but I was afraid to open it until I was outside,it was such a relief to pass.W:Congratulations.I knew you could do it!I guess you underestimated how difficult it would be the first time,didnt you?I hear a lot of people mak

22、e that mistake and go in underprepared.But good job in passing the second time.Im so proud of you.Now all you have to do next is your road test.Have you had any lessons yet?M:Yes,thanks,Im so happy to be actually on the road now.Ive only had two driving lessons so far,and my instructor is very under

23、standing,so Im really enjoying it.And I cant wait for my next session.Although the lessons are rather expensive,20pounds an hour,and the instructor says Ill need about 30 to 40 lessons in total thats what-six to eight hundred pounds.So this time Ill need to make a lot more effort and hopefully will

24、be successful the first time.W:Well,good luck.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.What did the man do yesterday?A.He passed the drivers road test.B.He took the drivers theory exam.C.He got his drivers license.D.He had a driving lesson.9.Why did he fail the exam the

25、first time?A.He was not well prepared.B.He was not used to the test format C.He did not get to the exam in time.D.He did not follow the test procedure.10.What does the man say about his driving lessons?A.They are too short.B.They are tough.C.They are costly.D.They are helpful.11.What does the man ho

26、pe to do next?A.Earn enough money for driving lessons.B.Find an experienced driving instructor.C.Test-drive a few times on highways.D.Pass his road test the first time.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.【听力原文】Conversation Two M:Emma,I got accepted to the University

27、of Leeds.Since youre going to university in England,do you know how much it is for international students to study there?W:Congratulations.Yes,I believe for international students youll have to pay around thirteen thousand pounds a year.Its just a bit more than the local students.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互

28、联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档!2019 年 6 月 CET4 真题解析(第一套)-4 M:OK.So thats about seventeen thousand dollars for the tuition and fees.Anyway Im only going to be there for a year,doing my masters.So its pretty good.If I stayed in the US,itd take two years and cost at least fifty thousand dollars in tuition

29、 alone.Also,I have a good chance of winning a scholarship at Leeds which would be pretty awesome,the benefits of being a music genius.W:Yeah.I heard youre a talented piano player.So youre doing a postgraduate degree now.Im still in my last year,graduating next June.Finally Ill be done with my studie

30、s and could go on to earning loads of money.M:Are you still planning on being a teacher?No money in that job then.W:Youd be surprised.Im still going to be a teacher.But the plan is to work at an international school overseas after I get a year or so experience in England.Its better paid,and I get to

31、 travel,which reminds me Im late for my class,and Ive got some documents I need to print out first.Ive better run.12.What does the man want to know?A.The acceptance rate at Leeds.B.Where the woman studies.C.How to apply for studies at a university.D.Leeds tuition for international students.13.What i

32、s the man going to do?A.Pursue postgraduate studies.B.Do research on higher education.C.Apply to an American university.D.Perform in a famous musical 14.What might qualify the man for a scholarship at the Leeds University?A.His unique experience.B.His academic excellence.C.His outstanding musical ta

33、lent.D.His favorable recommendations.15.What is the woman planning to do after graduation?A.Travel widely.B.Teach overseas.C.Do a masters degree.D.Settle down in England.Section C Directions:In this section,you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear three or four questions

34、.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.【听力原文】Passage One Scientists have identified t

35、housands of known ant species around the world-and only a few of them bug humans.Most ants live in the woods or out in nature.There,they keep other creatures in check,distribute seeds,and clean dead and decaying materials from the ground.A very small percentage of ants do harm to humans.But those ar

36、e incredibly challenging to control.They are small enough to easily slip inside your house,live in colonies that number in the tens of thousands to the hundreds of thousands,and reproduce quickly.That makes them good at getting in,and hard to kick out.Once they settle in,these insects start affectin

37、g your home.In addition to biting ants,other 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档!2019 年 6 月 CET4 真题解析(第一套)-5 species can cause different kinds of damage.Some,like carpenter ants,can undermine a home structure,while others interfere with electrical units.Unfortunately,our homes are very at

38、tractive to ants,because they provide everything the colony needs to survive,such as food,water,and shelter.So how can we prevent ants from getting into our homes?Most important of all,avoid giving ants any access to food,particularly sugary food,because ants have a sweet tooth.We also need to clean

39、 up spills as soon as they occur and store food in airtight containers.Even garbage attracts ants,so empty your trash as often as possible,and store your outside garbage in a lidded can,well away from doors and windows.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.What does the

40、passage say about ants?A.Many species remain unknown to scientists.B.Only a few species cause trouble to humans.C.They help farmers keep diseases in check.D.They live in incredibly well-organized colonies.17.What do we learn from the passage about carpenter ants?A.They like to form colonies in elect

41、rical units.B.They can survive a long time without water.C.They can cause damage to peoples homes.D.They are larger than many other species.18.What can we do to prevent ants from getting into our homes?A.Refrain from eating sugary food.B.Destroy their colonies close by.C.Keep doors and windows shut.

42、D.Deny them access to any food.【听力原文】Passage Two My research focus is on what happens to our immune system as we age.So the job of the immune system is to fight infections.It also protects us from viruses and from auto-immune diseases.We know that as we get older,its easier for us to get infections.

43、So older adults have more chances of falling ill.This is evidence that our immune system really doesnt function so well when we age.In most of our work when were looking at older adults whove got an illness,we always have to have healthy controls.So we work very closely with a great group of volunte

44、ers called The 1000 Elders.These volunteers are all 65 or over but in good health.They come to the university to provide us with blood samples to be interviewed,and to help us carry out a whole range of research.The real impact of our research is going to be on health in old age.At the moment were l

45、iving much longer.Life expectancy is increasing at two years for every decade.That means an extra five hours a day.I want to make sure that older adults are still able to enjoy their old age and that theyre not spending time in hospital with infections,feeling unwell and being generally weak.We want

46、 people to be healthy even when they are old.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档,本文档来源于互联网,如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档!2019 年 6 月 CET4 真题解析(第一套)-6 19.What is the focus of the speakers research?A.The function of the human immune system.B.The cause of various auto-

47、immune diseases.C.The change in peoples immune system as they get older.D.The viruses that may infect the human immune system.20.What are the volunteers asked to do in the research?A.Offer blood samples.B.Help to interview patients.C.Act as research assistants.D.Report their illnesses.21.What does t

48、he speaker say will be the impact of his research?A.Strengthening peoples immunity to infection.B.Better understanding patients immune system.C.Further reducing old patients medical expenses.D.Helping improve old peoples health conditions.【听力原文】Passage Three When Ted Komada started teaching 14 years

49、 ago at Killip Elementary,he didnt know how to manage a classroom and was struggling to connect with students.He noticed a couple of days after school that a group of kids would get together to play chess.I know how to play chess.Let me go and show these kids how to do it,he said.Now Komada coaches

50、the schools chess team.The whole program started as a safe place for kids to come after school.And this week,dozens of those students are getting ready to head out to Nashville Tennessee to compete with about 5000 other young people at the Super Nationals of chess.The competition only happens every

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