2015年上海市中考真题及答案.pdf

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1、2015 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分 150 分,考试时间 100 分钟)Part 2Part 2Phonetics,Grammar and vocabularyPhonetics,Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分第二部分语音、语法和词汇语音、语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer(II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案选择最恰当的答案)(共(共 2020 分)分)26.which of the following words is pronounced/ep/?A)shapeB)sheepC)shop

2、D)ship27.Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_?A)IB)meC)myD)myself28.I love this picture _ you beside the music fountain.A)inB)ofC)onD)at29.There was a big crowd waiting _ the opening ceremony to start.A)byB)fromC)forD)with30.Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her _

3、 birthday.A)sixteenB)sixteensC)sixteenthD)sixteenths31.Alex did the project on community service _ better than his classmates.A)soB)veryC)tooD)much32.Leave the reference books behind,_ you wont be able to think independently.A)orB)andC)soD)but33._ Mike didnt win the race,he was still wearing a smile

4、 on his face.A)IfB)SinceC)AlthoughD)Because34.The little dancer from Australia looks _ in the long skirt.A)gentlyB)happilyC)beautifullyD)lovely35.Now Jerry _ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.A)discussedB)is discussingC)was discussingD)has discussed36.Tim told us that hi

5、s company _ robots to do some of the work.A)usesB)will useC)has usedD)would use37.Over$30,000 _ for a childrens hospital by a British girl several months ago.A)is raisedB)was raisedC)will be raisedD)has been raised38.My friend invited me _ the art club,and I accepted it with pleasure.A)joinB)to join

6、C)joinedD)joining39.Martin was so busy _ the old that he gave up his part-time job.A)helpingB)helpedC)to helpD)help40.Mum,_ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?-Im afraid you cant.It is closed on Monday.A)mustB)mayC)shouldD)need41._ important it is for kids to imagine freely!A)whatB)what aC)what anD)h

7、ow42.please _ your exam papers once again before handing them in.A)going overB)went overC)go overD)to go over43.-_ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?-PetersA)WhoseB)WhatC)WhichD)Who44.Dont throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo.-_A)All rightB)My pleas

8、ureC)Not at allD)Dont mention.45.You look sad,Betty.What s the matter with you?-_A)Ive got the first prize.B.Im sorry to hear that.C)I cant attend the summer camp.D)I dont quite agree with you.III.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be usedIII.Complete the fo

9、llowing passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be usedonly once.(only once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共(共 8 8 分)分)A.variousB.similarC.with careD.familiarE.in troubleTodayIm going to talk about rainforests.Are you46with them?Theyre interestingand excitin

10、g places!Many kinds of the worlds plants and animals live in the rainforests.However,rainforests are47now-they are disappearing very fast because they arecut down or burnt every day.As a result,48animals and plants are dying out.Maybe you have never been to a rainforest,so why should you protect the

11、m49?Rainforests are important to everyone.They are important because the plants in the rainforestsmake oxygen.We need oxygen to breathe.A.destroyB.medicinesC.depends onD.machinesE.controlRainforest also help to50the weather.When trees are cut down,it gets hotter.Besides,one quarter of our51come from

12、 plants.Many of these plants can be found onlyin rainforests.There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests.If we52them,wewill never find out.In my opinion,our future53saving the rainforests.We must tell more people howimportant rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them.We

13、must protect the rainforestsnow.We have to act now to save our only home.IVIV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共(共 8 8 分)分)54.Some people like

14、 reading on Wechat,but _ don t.(other)55.Cut the strawberries into pieces and put _ into the yogurt.(they)56.The day was _,but the sun was trying to come through.(cloud)57.Im thankful to the teacher for her _ on my interview.(suggest)58.Its our responsibility to make the sky _ than before.(clear)59.

15、Education is one of the most powerful ways to _ ones mind.(rich)60.I think its _ to judge a person before you really know him.(fair)61._,the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake.(luck)V V.Complete the following sentence as required.(.Complete the following sentence as required.(根据所给要求完成句子

16、。根据所给要求完成句子。62626767 小题每空小题每空限填一次限填一次)(共(共 1414 分)分)62.A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words.(改为复数形式)_ _ useful for us to understand new words.63.Mary paid about$1,500 for a trip to Europe with her mother.(对划线部分提问)_ _ did Mary pay for a trip to Europe with her mother?64.Mark returned

17、 to his country after he finished university abroad.(保持句意基本相同)Mark _ _ to his country after he finished university abroad.65.I am not good at playing badminton.Gary isnt either.(合并为一句)_ Gary _ I am good at playing badminton.66.“Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September?”he wondered.(改为宾语从

18、句)He wondered why _ _ flowers to Ms Grey every September.67.Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year.(改为被动语态)Two French storybooks _ _ into Chinese by Wesley every year.68.the amusement park,after,are going to,they,the speech contest(连词成句)_-Part 3 Reading and Writing(Part 3 Re

19、ading and Writing(第三部分第三部分 读写读写)VI.Reading comprehension(VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解阅读理解)(共(共 5050 分)分)A.Choose the best answerA.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(1212 分)分)810 a.mMondayMondayTECHNOLOGYTECHNOLOGYInformationInformation TechnologyTechnology(IT)Using theInternet

20、In this lesson,students learn how to surf the internet safely andeffectively.There will also be information about using differentsearch engines.Finally,this lesson teaches students about the bestwebsites to use to continue their education online.ARTSARTSStudents learn the play that the teacher gave

21、before class.During thislesson,students will have the chance to act out roles with otherstudents.11:00 a.mPAINTING WITH WPAINTING WITH W ATERCOLOURSATERCOLOURS1012 a.m10:00 a.mDRAMADRAMAFor most of this term,students learn how to use watercoloursproperly to make pictures.If the weather is good,the l

22、esson may takeplace outdoors.12 p.mLUNCHLUNCHSCIENCES Biology/ChemistrySCIENCES Biology/ChemistryStudents can choose which class to attendIn biology this week,the topic is Human Body.Students will learnabout how it works.Alternatively,students can study chemistry.This class takes place inthe science

23、 lab,and this week students learn about H2 and O224 p.mSPORTSSPORTSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport.We use video to seereal action from past games.3:00 p.mPRACTICEPRACTICE2:00 p.mSIKLLSSIKLLSAfter we have picked teams,students will play a short match lasting45 minutes.This week,the

24、 sports are football(for boys)and tennis(for girls)HOMEWORKHOMEWORKITIT the teacher will give students websites to look up at home(about 30minutes)Drama students have to learn a part for the next lesson(about 40minutes)Biology/Chemistrystudents have to write a short report of thelesson(about 20 minu

25、tes)69.At _,students are having a painting lesson.A)9:30 a.mB)11:35 a.mC)1:30 p.mD)2:15 p.m70.The underlined word“Alternatively”in closest in meaning to“_”.A)As another choiceB)For this reasonC)At the same timeD)In other words71.Students should prepare a new part of _ ahead of time as their homework

26、.A)TechnologyB)BiologyC)DramaD)Chemistry72.Students can learn how to _ according to the information in the table.A)make a videoB)write a report on DramaC)play basketballD)surf the internet safely73.An average student need about _ minutes to finish his homework.A)30B)40C)90D)11074.The information in

27、the table is mainly for students to _A)take classesB)do their homeworkC)choose teachersD)organize hobby groupB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完选择最恰当的选项完成短文成短文)(1212 分分)Road signs for your futureRoad signs for your futureSomet

28、imes,the choices you have made prove to be wrong.Dont worry its not the end of the world!In traffic,what you do in this situation is just turnaround and find a75way.Thats exactly what you should also do in reallife.In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find yourway out of the

29、m.Life is not always a walk in the park.There will be uphill as well asdownhill,bumps(凸块)and smooth rides.If you are not careful,a bump canmake you76.However,riding your life along just straight roads withno bumps can become77.So,a bump can be a nice experience as well.Right or left?In your life the

30、re will be times when you have to make a79.You may want to focus on your studies,so you choose to stop a hobby that you ve had foryears.80!Before putting away the guitar or stopping your dance lessons,you should thinkhow you could divide your time between studying and hobbies.Basically,it s just a q

31、uestion ofhow to manage your time.Whatever you do in life,remember to take it easy.You don t have to run everywhere.Sometimes running make life less enjoyable.Its often better to think before taking action.So,think first and then act!Theres really no rush!You dont have to experience everything befor

32、eyoure 20!75.A)betterB)shorterC)fasterD)wider76.A)growB)cryC)changeD)fall77.A)helpfulB)boringC)luckyD)dangerous79.A)livingB)decisionC)mistakeD)wish80.A)Drive carefulB)Act immediatelyC)Think againD)Speak aloudC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,

33、在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,使其内容通顺,每每空空 格限填一词,首字母已给)格限填一词,首字母已给)(1414 分)分)Its a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park inSouth Africa.Teachers and pupilsdont sit in a classroom.I81,they go through the forest orsit under the trees.The school teaches students all the

34、same s82as the rest of the countrys schools,butthe teaching methods are completely different.Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool.Theteachers and their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants.These can be usedto study a83from maths and social sciences to languages.The sch

35、ool is in an area whereanimals live wild and can be hunted.To get to class,students travel a road through the forest thatwild animals use as well.The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school.Forexample,the first lesson of the day is maths,but the teaching me

36、thod is very s84.In thisschool you wont hear a teacher saying“Count how many apples Jane has in her basket.”Actually,the children visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals.This way they cansee how many different animals come to d85during the night.The students are encouraged

37、to take care of the injured and small animals.If they find a deadanimal in the area,they study where the animal fits in the foot chain and how and why it d86.The headmaster says,“We must make people understand what we are doing to the e87.We need to care for our planet.”D.暂时缺失88.Denny believed in Sa

38、nta Claus,didnt he?89.Where did the Christmas gifts come from according to Denny?90.How old was Denny when he wrote the letter?91.Why was Denny not on the“Nice List”?92.What would Denny probably do in order to get a Christmas present?93.Who do you think answered Dennys letter?Give your reason.VII.VI

39、I.Writing(Writing(作文作文)(共(共 2020 分)分)94.Write at least 60 words on the topic94.Write at least 60 words on the topic“I want to invent _ I want to invent _”(以“我想要发明以“我想要发明_”为题,写一篇不少于”为题,写一篇不少于 6060 个词的短文,标点符号不占格个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:(注意:1 1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。2 2、短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。、短文中不

40、得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)The following is for reference only.(The following is for reference only.(以下表达仅供参考以下表达仅供参考)It can be used toIt can be used toIt will be exciting/necessary/helpful toIt will be exciting/necessary/helpful toKeys:Keys:A D B C C,D A C D B,D B B A B,D C A A CA D B C C,D A C D B,

41、D B B A B,D C A A CII.II.ADBCCDACDBDBBABDCAACIII.III.DEACEBACIVIV.othersthemcloudysuggestionsclearerenrichunfairLuckilyV V.Dictionaries arehow muchwent backneither norJim sentaretranslatedThey are going to the amusement park after the speech contest.VI.VI.A A 篇篇BACDCAB B 篇篇ADBDBCC C篇篇Insteadsubjects

42、anything/allspecialdrinkdiedearth/environment范文范文 1 1 及点评:及点评:I Want To Invent A Family Doctor RobotI want to invent a family doctor robot,which can be used to cure the illness without going out oftheir home.As far as Im concerned,it will be extremely helpful and useful because of thefollowing reaso

43、ns:First,you can see the doctor immediately at home when you feel sick or get hurt.It can save us alot of time,especially in emergency situations.Furthermore,hospitals today are always filled with patients,not everyone can be taken good careof.However,with the help of our robot doctors,you can talk to your personal doctor one to onewhenever you want.In short,family doctor robots can make great contribution to our society.

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