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1、2017-20182017-2018 学年第一学期海珠区期末调研测试学年第一学期海珠区期末调研测试八年级英语试卷八年级英语试卷（本试卷共四大题，（本试卷共四大题，9 9 页，满分页，满分 110110分；考试时间分；考试时间 120120分钟）分钟）一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1-15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项。(A)Almost everyone has a favourite number.John loves the number three.It is _1_ numbe
2、rfrom one to nine.John was born on March 3,1983.Helives now in Three Crosses near Swansea.He works _2_ a teacher atNumber Three Loyal School.He always says,“Can you think of any number _3_ than three?”Johnhas _4_ the amazing things about the number three since he was a child.For example,in fairy tal
3、es,people always get three wishes.His favourite story is Three Little Pigs.He cant think about _5_ badabout the number three.Three is really Johns favourite number.1.A.third2.A.asB.the thirdB.byC.threeC.ofD.the threeD.outD.the bestD.studyingD.nothing3.A.good4.A.study5.A.anythingB.wellB.studiesC.bett
4、erC.studiedC.everythingB.something(B)Great inventions change peoples lives.V ending machine(自助贩卖机)isperhaps one of _6_ ones.Starting from snacks to drinks,vending machinesprovide as _7_ things as you can think of.Of course,you wont get anything_8_ you put money in it.The story of vending machines st
5、arted with the earliest vending machine in Greektemples foe selling water.Over a hundred years ago,people _9_ to sell post cardswith vending machines in London.Later in Philadelphia,a new vending machinecalled“coin operated restaurant”appeared.The company made the restaurant a big_10_.In fact,such r
6、estaurants have been popular _11_ many years,eventoday.Vending machines have introduced people _12_ different shoppingexperiences.They offer help when people have trouble _13_ time for shopping.A 24-hour store can solve the time problem as well._14_,it takes time to build astore.Moreover,at least on
7、e person has to stay at the store all day long.We _15_ really thank the inventor of the vending machine because it has made life easier andmore convenient.6.A.practicalB.More practicalC.more practically7.A.many8.A.ifD.the most practicalC.moreD.mostD.afterD.have begunD.successfullyD.withD.intoD.savin
8、gB.muchB.whenB.beganC.unlessC.will beginC.successfulC.sinceC.to9.A.begin10.A.success11.A.in12.A.byB.succeedB.forB.at13.A.save14.A.OrB.savedB.SoC.to saveC.And D.HoweverD.have to15.A.canB.mayC.should二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1010小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5分，满分分，满分 1515分）分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1625 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选
9、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once some rabbits lived happily together in a forest.A wise old rabbit said to the others,“There is atiger in our area.Y ou should not _16_ your homes while the tiger is around.”The rabbits followed his _17_.They never played or ate in the area where the tiger appeared.The tiger had be
10、en there for several days,but he didnt find any animal.Feeling _18_,the tigerwalked tiredly.But a young rabbit saw the tiger.He thought,“The tiger looks thin and _19_.He isnt reallydangerous.The next morning,the rabbit came to the same _20_,waiting for the tiger.The tiger had actually noticed the yo
11、ung rabbit but it was too far.So the tiger _21_.Nothing happened.The third day,the young rabbit became braver.He walked_22_ to the tiger.The tiger still didnt make any move because of the longdistance.On the fourth day,the rabbit ate on the grassland.Luckily,the tiger was_23_ that day,so he didn t w
12、ant to eat the rabbit.The rabbit thought,“The tigerdoesn t hurt rabbits at all.”On the fifth day,as the tiger was resting quietly,the young rabbit _24_ wentto him.When the foolish young rabbit was close enough,the tiger caught him andmade him a _25_.When other rabbits heard about this,they were all
13、frightened.The old rabbitsighed,“If the young rabbit had listened to me and didn t appear in the area where thetiger returned,he wouldn t have died.”16.A.come17.A news18.A.lively19.A.weak20.A.room21.A.left22.A.lower23.A.quiet24.A.sadly25.A.meal三、阅读（共两节，满分三、阅读（共两节，满分 4545分）分）第一节：阅读理解（共第一节：阅读理解（共 2020
14、小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2分，满分分，满分 4040分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。(A)A young man applied for the job of the“office boy”at Microsoft.The HRmanager interviewed him.And then he watched him cleaning the floor as a test.“Youve passed the test,”he said“Give me your email address and Ill send you the appl
15、ication to fillin,as well as when you may start your work.”The man replied,“But I dont have a computer or an email.”“Im sorry,”said the HR manager,“We are a computer company.We cant hire a man without anemail.”B.goC.leaveD.stayD.informationD.frightenedD.strictD.placeD.jumpedD.closerD.hungryD.confide
16、ntlyD.noiseB.adviceB.hungryB.strongB.houseB.cameB.higherB.fullB.luckilyB.grassC.promiseC.happyC.wiseC.homeC.rushedC.fartherC.excitedC.tiredlyC.smileThe man left with no hope at all.He didnt know what to do,with only 10 dollars in his pocket.Hethen decided to the supermarket buy a box of 10 kg tomato
17、es.He then sold the tomatoes in a door-to-doorway.In less than two hours,he doubled his money.He did this three more times,and returned home with120 dollars.The man realized that he could make a living in this way,and started to go every day early,and returnlate.His money doubled or tripled every da
18、y.Shortly,he bought a cart,then a truck,and then he had hisown company selling different kinds of foods.Five years later,the man became one of the biggest foodsellers in the US.One day after an interview with a TV reporter,the reporter asked him for his email.The man replied,“I dont have an email.”T
19、he reporter asked curiously.curiously.“You dont have an email,and yet you are sosuccessful.Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an email?”The man thought for a while and replied,“Yes,Id be an office boy at Microsoft!”26.Why did NOT the young man get a job at Microsoft?A.Because he did
20、nt pass the test.B.Because he didnt have an email.C.Because he preferred to sell tomatoes.D.Because he forgot to fill in the application.27.How did the young man sell his tomatoes?A.He sold them on line.B.He sold them in a supermarket.C.He sold them from house to house.D.He sold them by putting adve
21、rtisement on TV.28.What does the underlined word curiouslycuriously mean in the last paragraph?A.Feeling interested and wanting to know more.B.Feeling excited and not able to relax.C.Feeling happy and not able to stop.D.Feeling sad and wanting to cry.29.In what order did the following happen in the
22、story?a.A TV reporter interviewed the young man.b.The young man left Microsoft sadly and hopelessly.c.The manager asked the young man for his email address.d.The young man bought a box of tomatoes in a supermarket.A.a-c-b-dB.c-b-d-aC.c-b-a-dD.a-b-d-c30.What may be the best title of the story?A.No em
23、ails,no jobs.B.How important the email is.C.How to act in a job interview.D.A successful man without an email.(B)Chloe Cai,a 16-year-old Chinese student,will never forget the night,when she got caught in thesnow in the US.She could not get a taxi and was hoping that her host family would make the 30
24、-minutedrive to pick her up.But they didnt.She ended up waiting for a bus to come.“I did not feel the warmthfrom my host family at all,”said Cai.Cai moved to the US on Dec.13,2013 and lived with threedifferent host families in those years.According to a report from on June 20,Chinese students are no
25、w entering schoolsabroad at a younger age.From 2004 to 2016,the number of Chinese students studyingin American highschools has risen from 433 to 43,000.According to Wang Meng,a senior adviser from a training center for learning English and studyingabroad,as the number of students grew,the number of
26、host family programs became larger.“More Chinese parents now send their kids abroad at an earlierage,”said Wang.“Because most ofthem are under 18,that means host families are a must.”He said staying with a host family is also preferred by many students over 18 because they offer“English language env
27、ironment,homey warmth,and local culture.”However,culture and lifestyle differences between the Chinese students and their host families havebrought many problems.31.How did Chloe Cai go back home at last?A.By busB.By taxiD.In her host familys carC.On foot32.How many Chinese students were studying in
28、 American high schools in 2016?A.433B.2013C.43,000D.43,43333.Which of the following is NOT the reason why students over 18 prefer a host family?A.It helps them improve English.B.They can save lots of money.C.They can feel the warmth of home.D.They can experience the local culture.34.According to the
29、 passage,which of the following is true?A.Chloe Cai has stayed with one host family in the US.B.Wang Meng is also Chinese student studying in the US.C.Language is the biggest problem for the Chinese students in the US.D.The number of host families in the US is growing bigger and bigger.35.Where can
30、you probably read this passage?A.In a story book.B.In a science magazine.D.In a education magazine.C.In a fashion newspaper.(C)PriceNamePriceNameNamePCA personal computer(PC)is a computer producedUse/advantagefor a personal user.At home,the most popular usefor personal computers is for playinggames.
31、Businessesuse personalcomputersforwordprocessing and calculating.From a few hundred dollars to thousands of dollars.NotebookA notebook is much lighter and smaller than a PC.Use/advantageYoucan carryit around easily.Butmodernnotebooksarenearlythesameaspersonalcomputers.They have the same CPUs,memory
32、anddisk drives.From 300 to 700WorkstationA workstation is simply a desktop computer that hasa more powerful processor,additional memory andUse/advantagebetter abilities for doing a special group of work,suchas3DCraphiesorcomputergamedevelopmentPriceNameFrom 1,500 to 2,500Super ComputerSuper computer
33、s are single computer systems.MostUse/advantageare made of high performance computers workingin a group.PriceHundreds of thousands of or even millions ofdollars.NameWearable ComputerThe new development in computer is wearableUse/advantagecomputers.That means you can wear the compute,E-mail,calculato
34、r and other apps are put intowatches,mobile phones,and even clothes.AniWatch is an example of wearable computer.PriceFrom 1,500 to 2,00036.Which of the following computers is the most expensive?A.A notebookB.A PCC.A super computerD.A wearable computer37.John,a hotel manager,has to work in another ci
35、ty for a week.He had better take a _.A.notebookC.workstationB.personal computerD.super computer38.What kind of computer is an iwatch?A.A notebookB.A workstationC.A super computerD.A wearable computer39.What is the best choice for computer game development?A.A notebookB.A workstationC.A super compute
36、rD.A wearable computer40.What can we learn from the passage?A.Notebooks have different CPUs,memory capacity,and disk drives from PCs.B.The most popular home use for a PC is word processing and calculating.C.Most super computers are made up of a group of computers.D.A workstation has a less powerful
37、processor.第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Among the Creek gods,the one most widely loved was Apollo(阿波罗).He was the son of Zeus(theking of the gods)and Leto.According to Greek stories,_41_.Apollo was the sun-god.Early in the morning,he usually sat in his bright eastern palace
38、 and madeready to start his daily journey across the sky._42_.Late in the afternoon he came to the end of hisjourney in the far western sea and got on his golden boat to return to his eastern home._43_.He could raise his feelings.These feelings were then written in songs.When he helpedPoseidon build
39、 up the walls of Troy,he sang a beautiful song._44_.Apollo stood up for youthful and manly beauty with golden hair,gentle manner and air.A beautifulgirl,Clytle,was deeply in love in his beauty and pride.From morning to evening she waited on theground,put her hands towards the sun god,and her eyes lo
40、oked at his golden wheeled carriage racingacross the blue sky._45_.At last,the gods moved at the sad sight,and changed her into a sunflower.A.Apollo was also the god of music and poemsB.Leto gave birth to the twins,Apollo and ArtemisC.Her love was not returned,but she had never changed her mind abou
41、t ApolloD.The song was so exciting that the stones jumped into their palaces by themselvesE.During the day he drove his carriage of gold and brought light,life and love to the world below41._42._43._44._45._四、写作（共三节，满分 35 分）第一节 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词）46.He is such a
42、 f_ man that he always makes people laugh.47.Dont go this way.The restaurant is on the other s_ of the road.48.To w_ the basketball match,they practice after class every day.49.Y oud better c_ your homework again.Its full of wrong answers.50.Robin Hood and his friends stole money from the r_ and gav
43、e it to the poor.第二节 完成句子（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。51.如果你把鱼从水里拿出来，它就死了。_ you take a fish out of water,it _.52.抱歉，房间很乱，我还没有打扫卫生。Sorry,the room is in a mess,I _ _ it yet.53.有一些生物很微小，你也许不能察觉到它们。Some living things are tiny.You may be _ _ them.54.在我看来，每间学校都应该有英语周。_ my _,every school sh
44、ould have an English week.55.他在第一个方格中放进了一粒米，第二格两粒，如此类推。He put one grain on the first square,two on the second,and _ _.56.在每年的圣诞晚会上，同学们通常会上演一出英语剧。Students usually _ _ an English play at Christmas party every year.57.白宫的所有人都期待着与新总统共事。Everyone in the White House is _ _ to working with the new president
45、.58.他们围着马唱歌跳舞，拿愚蠢的希腊人开玩笑。They sang and danced around the horse,and _ _ about the stupid Creeks.59.饭后去散步对健康有好处。It is good for your health to _ _ _ _ after meal.60.电话能让人们无论在何时何地都可以保持联系。Telephone allow people to _ _ _ _ one another anytime,anywhere.第三节 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 10）同学介绍海报的内容，并建议同学们参加。超级大脑超级大脑主讲人:魏
46、博士时间：1 月 8 日上午 10 点地点：图书馆内容：1.帮你找到好的学习方法（如怎样记笔记等）；2.学会锻炼大脑的方法（如怎样记新的东西）；3.（自由发挥 1-2 点）.注意：1.参考词汇：超级大脑 Super Brain;魏博士：Dr.Wei2.文中不得出现真实的人名、班级或学校；3.词数 70 左右。开头已给出，不计入总数。Hello,everyone.Let me tell you good news._.参考答案1-5 BACCA6-10 DACBA11-15 BCDDD16-20 CBBAD21-25 CDBDA26-30 BCABD31-35 ACBBD36-40CADBC41-45 BEADC46.funny47.side48.win49.check50.rich52.Havent;cleaned53.unaware;of51.If;dies54.In;opinion55.so;on57.looking;forward58.made;jokes60.keep;in;touch;with61.略56.put;on59.go;for;a;walk