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1、SectionB2a-2eUnit6When was it invented?Doyouoftendosports?Whatsportsdoyouusuallydo?CanyoulisteightsportsplayedinChina?Warm upDo you know them?footballNationalMenFootballTeamofChinabasketballtabletennis/Ping-pong学.科.网badmintonbilliardstennis/tennisballgymnasticsswimmingskiddingofwheelropeskippingLets
2、learnsomenewwordstogether.Canadiana./n.加拿大加拿大/人的人的CanadaliesinthenorthofAmerica.Canadianpeopleareveryfriendly.dividev.分开;分散分开;分散Pleasedividetheseapplesintotwoparts.purposen.目的;目标目的;目标Yourstudypurposeistogototheuniversity.Everyoneofusneedspurposetreesinourlife.theOlympics奥林匹克运动会奥林匹克运动会Playershighestp
3、urposeistoentertheOlympics.heron.英雄;男主角英雄;男主角Hero byZhangYimouisasuccessfulfilm.Berlin柏林柏林BerlinisthecapitalofGermany.NBA(NationalBasketballAssociation)美国篮球协会美国篮球协会(美国职业篮球联赛)(美国职业篮球联赛)NBAisshortofNationalBasketballAssociationintheUnitedStates.CBA(ChinaBasketballAssociation)中国篮球协会(中国职业篮球联赛)中国篮球协会(中国职
4、业篮球联赛)CBAisshortofChinaBasketballAssociation.lookupto钦佩;仰慕钦佩;仰慕WealllookuptoDengXiaoping.Hewassoopen,braveandcreative.basketn.篮;筐篮;筐Thesedaysbasketsaremoreandmorebeautifulwithdifferentshapes.New wordsCanadian/kneidin/a./n.加拿大加拿大/人的人的divide/divaid/v.分开;分散分开;分散divide.into把把分开分开purpose/p:(r)ps/n.目的;目标目
5、的;目标basket/b:skit/n.篮;筐篮;筐theOlympics/limpiks/奥林匹克运动会奥林匹克运动会lookupto钦佩;仰慕钦佩;仰慕hero/hiru/n.英雄;男主角英雄;男主角Berlin/b:lin/柏林(德国城市)柏林(德国城市)NBA(NationalBasketballAssociation)美国篮球协会美国篮球协会(美国职业篮球联赛)(美国职业篮球联赛)CBA(ChinaBasketballAssociation)中国篮球协会(中国职业篮球联赛)中国篮球协会(中国职业篮球联赛)New words2aDoyoulikebasketball?Doyouwatc
6、hbasketballgames?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthissport?Discussthesportwithyourpartnerandshareyourideaswiththeclass.Doyoulikebasketball?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutbasketball?basketball court Equipment about basketballbasketballmetalhoopbackboardnetwoodenfloor2bReadthepassagequickly.Whatisthemainideaofeachparagrap
7、h?MIND-MAPPINGChangingtheinformationyoureadintoamindmapmayhelpyourememberitmoreeasily.LearningstrategyParagraph1:Thehistoryofbasketball.Paragraph2:Howbasketballwasinvented.Paragraph3:Thepopularutyofbasketballintheworld.mainideaofeachparagraph2cCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatels
8、ecanyouaddtothemindmap?GamePlayedinsideonahard_teamsget_intootherteams_floortwotheballbasketPopularityPlayedby_peopleover_countriesmorethan100million200Developmentinventedby_firstgameon_becameOlympiceventin_intheyear_mostfamousgames:_populargamesinChina:_JamesNaismithDecember21,1891Berlin1936NBACBA2
9、dUsethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.1.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?JamesNaismith.Itisplayedinsideonahardfloor.Playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteamsbasket.Andtheyneedtostopthecompeti
10、ngteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?OnDecember21,1891.3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?BecauseitmadebasketballbecomeaneventattheOlympics.4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?NBAandCBA.5.Howpopularisbasketball?
11、Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented?Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise.It is over 100years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.It
12、is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21,1891.Then in 1936 in Berlin,it became an event at the Olympics.SectionB2bBasketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith,who was born in 1861.When he was a college teacher,he was asked to think of a gam
13、e that could be played in the winter.Dr.Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor.Dr.Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket.At the same time,they
14、 need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.dividev.分开,分散分开,分散Theriverdividesandformstwostreams.河流在这儿分开河流在这儿分开,形成两条小河。形成两条小河。Pleasedontletsuchasmallmatterdivideus.请不要让这样的小事使我们不和。请不要让这样的小事使我们不和。divideinto把把分成分成Dividethecakeintoequalparts.把蛋糕分成等份。把蛋糕分成等份。Basketball was
15、 invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith,who was born in 1861.When he was a college teacher,he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter.Dr.Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor.Dr.Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught
16、them to play his new game.Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket.At the same time,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.stopfromdoing意思是意思是“阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事”Itriedtostopmyfatherfromsmoking,butfailed.我想阻止我爸抽烟,但没成功
17、。我想阻止我爸抽烟,但没成功。Nothingcanstopusfromdoingthat.没有什么能阻止我们那样做。没有什么能阻止我们那样做。stopdoingsth.是是“停止做某事停止做某事”,v-ing形形式是式是stop的宾语,指停止正在进行的事。的宾语,指停止正在进行的事。Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。stoptodosth.是是“停下来去做某事停下来去做某事”,动,动词不定式作目的状语。词不定式作目的状语。Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhent
18、heysawme.这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲我。这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲我。知识链接知识链接Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the world,with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.In China,you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks,schools and even in factories.Basketball has not only become
19、 a popular sport to play,but it has also become a popular sport to watch.Although Americas NBA games are the most famous,the CBA games are becoming more popular in China.The number of foreign players,including Chinese players,in the NBA has increased.And there are also more and more foreign players
20、in the CBA.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.这是这是“with+名词名词+分词分词”的结构,作伴随状语的结构,作伴随状语Shefellasleepwiththelighton.她点着灯睡着了。她点着灯睡着了。Withthecrowdscheering,theydrovetothepalace.在人群的欢呼声中,他
21、们驱车来到皇宫。在人群的欢呼声中,他们驱车来到皇宫。Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the world,with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.In China,you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks,schools and even in factories.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play,bu
22、t it has also become a popular sport to watch.Although Americas NBA games are the most famous,the CBA games are becoming more popular in China.The number of foreign players,including Chinese players,in the NBA has increased.And there are also more and more foreign players in the CBA.Many young peopl
23、e look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.像像see这样的感官动词还有这样的感官动词还有hear,feel,watch,notice(注注意到意到),都可以跟都可以跟do或或doing分别表不同的意思分别表不同的意思。Iheardhimplaythepiano.我听到他弹钢琴了。我听到他弹钢琴了。Iheardhimplayingthepiano.我听到他正在弹钢琴
24、。我听到他正在弹钢琴。seesb.doingsth.是指是指“看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事”,不,不是全过程,表正在进行。是全过程,表正在进行。Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.我看到她正在扫打教室。我看到她正在扫打教室。seesb.dosth.是指是指“看见某人做过某事看见某人做过某事”,是看着事是看着事情发生的全过程情发生的全过程Isawhercleantheclassroom.我看到她打扫教室了。我看到她打扫教室了。Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the world,with many
25、young people dreaming of becoming famous players.In China,you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks,schools and even in factories.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play,but it has also become a popular sport to watch.Although Americas NBA games are the most famous,the
26、CBA games are becoming more popular in China.The number of foreign players,including Chinese players,in the NBA has increased.And there are also more and more foreign players in the CBA.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.These stars encourage young peop
27、le to work hard to achieve their dreams.notonlybutalso不但不但而且而且notonlybutalso应连接两个相对称的并列成分应连接两个相对称的并列成分Notonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave.(连接两个主语)(连接两个主语)说明:若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主说明:若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。语保持一致。Inotonlyplaytennisbutalsopracticeshooting.(连接两个谓语动词)(连接两个谓语动词)Heplaysnotonlythepianobutalsot
28、heviolin.(连接两个宾语)(连接两个宾语)TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsointhedormitory.(连接两个地点状语)(连接两个地点状语)1)他不仅平时工作,星期日也工作。他不仅平时工作,星期日也工作。2)我们不但饿了,而且也累了。我们不但饿了,而且也累了。3)我们不仅冬天去那儿,而且夏天也去。我们不仅冬天去那儿,而且夏天也去。HeworksnotonlyonweekdaysbutonSundays.Wewerenotonlyhungrybutalsotired.Wegotherenotonlyinwinterbutalsoinsumme
29、r.Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the world,with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.In China,you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks,schools and even in factories.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play,but it has also become a m
30、ore popular sport to watch.Although Americas NBA games are the most famous,the CBA games are becoming more popular in China.The number of foreign players,including Chinese players,in the NBA has increased.And there are also more and more foreign players in the CBA.Many young people look up to these
31、basketball heroes and want to become like them.These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.thenumberof表示表示“的数量的数量”,跟复数名词连用作,跟复数名词连用作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。主语时,谓语动词要用单数。Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis50.我们班学生的数量是我们班学生的数量是50人。人。Thenumberofpeoplewhoareillisfive.生病的人数是生病的人数是5个。个。anumbe
32、rof意思是意思是“许多;大量的许多;大量的”,后接复数名词后接复数名词,谓语通复数。谓语通复数。Anumberofstudentswereabsentfromthemeeting.许多学生没有到会。许多学生没有到会。Anumberofusstudentsarefromsouth.我的学生中许多人来自南方。我的学生中许多人来自南方。Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the world,with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.In China,you
33、 can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks,schools and even in factories.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play,but it has also become a more popular sport to watch.Although Americas NBA games are the most famous,the CBA games are becoming more popular in China.The number
34、of foreign players,including Chinese players,in the NBA has increased.And there are also more and more foreign players in the CBA.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.lookupto本意是本意是“仰
35、着头看仰着头看”,可引申为,可引申为“钦佩;仰钦佩;仰慕;尊敬;慕;尊敬;敬仰敬仰”Thegirlwassoshortthatshehadtolookuptohersister.小女孩个子太矮,只好仰着头看她的姐姐。小女孩个子太矮,只好仰着头看她的姐姐。Thechildrenalllookuptothebaseballplayer.这些孩子都很敬仰那名棒球运动员。这些孩子都很敬仰那名棒球运动员。2eWhatdoyouthinkoffamousbasketballplayers?Makealistofgoodanddifficultthingsaboutbeingafamousbasketbal
36、lplayer.First,hecandothingshelikesbest.Second,hecanearnalotofmoneyeveryyear.Third,hemayhavemanyfans,andgetsalotofattentionwhereverhegoes.Anotherthing,hecantravelaroundtheworld,andmeetmanynewfriends.Buttherearealsosomedifficultthingsforhim.Forexample,hemustworkveryhardallthetime.Hemaygethurtinthehard
37、games.根据开头字母,补全单词。根据开头字母,补全单词。1.Doyouknowwhothecomputerwasi_by?2.Theseatbeltonaplanearea_.3.Itwasabigm_toleavemyumbrellaathome.4.Ac_isahundredyears.5.Boys,stopt_stonestothepoordog.nventeddjustableistakeenturyhrowing.中考链接中考链接()1.Theyremakingtoomuchnoisehere.Letsgo_.A.somewherequietB.nowherequietC.eve
38、rywherenoisyD.anywherenoisy()2.DidnthegohomelastSunday?_.A.Yes,hedidB.No,hedidC.Yes,hedidntD.No,hedoesnt()3._onrealiceisveryexciting.A.SkateB.SkatesC.SkatedD.SkatingA AD()4.Wehave_oursportsmeetingtillnextMondaybecauseofthebadweather.A.putonB.putoffC.putdownD.putup()5._thestudentsintheprimaryschoolisaboutthreethousand,and_ofthemaregirls.A.Anumberof,twothirdB.Thenumberof,twothirdsC.Anumberof,twothirdsD.Thenumberof,twothirdB B