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1、 书面表达常见错误100例 1写作错误两类写作错误两类（1）表层错表层错语言错误语言错误:语法和词汇错误语法和词汇错误1 In China，there are many people who Know Japanese，but less of them are fluent speakers2Both written English and spoken English3is important43 My brother beated me in the game54 That day was a important day to 6Remember75 At the age of ten，h
2、is brother attended 8School6 She went to meet with a foreigner 6 She went to meet with a foreigner after classafter class7 We should study hard to catch more 7 We should study hard to catch more KnowledgeKnowledge还常犯错误还常犯错误还常犯错误还常犯错误Cutted cut favour-flavourCutted cut favour-flavourRised-rose uncare
3、ful-carelessRised-rose uncareful-carelessPartwork-part-time jobPartwork-part-time jobEnlarge ones eyewidebroad ones mindEnlarge ones eyewidebroad ones mind（2 2）深层错深层错深层错深层错语篇和语用错语篇和语用错语篇和语用错语篇和语用错-You seem to have lost your way-You seem to have lost your way。Are you Are you looking for somethinglook
4、ing for something？-Yes-Yes。I am looking for Sunny StreetI am looking for Sunny Street画线部分应为画线部分应为画线部分应为画线部分应为 Need help Need help？/what can I do for you/what can I do for you？Can I help youCan I help you？2 2 写作错误起因写作错误起因写作错误起因写作错误起因（1 1）语际错误（干扰和迁移）语际错误（干扰和迁移）语际错误（干扰和迁移）语际错误（干扰和迁移）（2 2）语内错误）语内错误）语内错误
5、）语内错误3 改错方法两类改错方法两类（1）有效错误改正有效错误改正反馈（反馈（feedback）更正（更正（correction）补救（补救（remediation）（2）显示错误显示错误常见错误进行简要归常见错误进行简要归纳，粗分类别纳，粗分类别18种，种，并举以实例并举以实例100句句。（一）名词（一）名词 写作中，学生们常把握不好名词的数、所写作中，学生们常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。有格以及一些集合名词的用法。（二）冠词（二）冠词（三）代词（三）代词 使用代词时请注意其单、复数，主、宾格使用代词时请注意其单、复数，主、宾格以及形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用以
6、及形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。法。（四）数词（四）数词.（五）形容词和副词（五）形容词和副词（五）形容词和副词（五）形容词和副词形容词和副词容易被误用，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也形容词和副词容易被误用，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也形容词和副词容易被误用，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也形容词和副词容易被误用，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也是应注意的重点。是应注意的重点。是应注意的重点。是应注意的重点。（六）介词（六）介词（六）介词（六）介词 （七）情态动词七）情态动词七）情态动词七）情态动词 （八）动词的时态（八）动词的时态（八）动词的时态（八）动词的时态 （九）动词的语态（九
7、）动词的语态（九）动词的语态（九）动词的语态 及物动词用在主动语态时要有宾语，因此可以变为被及物动词用在主动语态时要有宾语，因此可以变为被及物动词用在主动语态时要有宾语，因此可以变为被及物动词用在主动语态时要有宾语，因此可以变为被动语态；不及物动词用于主动语态时不能接宾语，因动语态；不及物动词用于主动语态时不能接宾语，因动语态；不及物动词用于主动语态时不能接宾语，因动语态；不及物动词用于主动语态时不能接宾语，因此无被动语态。此无被动语态。此无被动语态。此无被动语态。（十）非谓语动词（十）非谓语动词（十）非谓语动词（十）非谓语动词 （十一）名词性从句（十一）名词性从句（十一）名词性从句（十一）名
8、词性从句 （十二）状语从句（十二）状语从句（十二）状语从句（十二）状语从句 （十三）定语从句（十三）定语从句（十三）定语从句（十三）定语从句 （十四）主谓一致（十四）主谓一致（十四）主谓一致（十四）主谓一致 （十五）倒装（十五）倒装（十五）倒装（十五）倒装 （十六）虚拟语气（十六）虚拟语气（十六）虚拟语气（十六）虚拟语气 （十七）（十七）（十七）（十七）there bethere be句式句式句式句式（十八）修饰语在句中的位置不当（十八）修饰语在句中的位置不当（十八）修饰语在句中的位置不当（十八）修饰语在句中的位置不当 1.He gave me a very good advice yeste
9、rday.2.That girl loves reading book.3.He went into a books shop and bought a dictionary.4.My family is watching TV.4.My family is watching TV.5 5I bought some potatos and tomatos at the I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket.supermarket.6 6This has nothing to do with their believes.Thi
10、s has nothing to do with their believes.（这和他们（这和他们的信仰没关系。）的信仰没关系。）7 7The boss wants to hire an useful person.The boss wants to hire an useful person.8 8Plane is a machine that can fly.Plane is a machine that can fly.9 9He played a piano at the party yesterday.He played a piano at the party yesterday
11、.1010The machine was invented in 1920s.The machine was invented in 1920s.1111Xiao Hong went to school by the bus every Xiao Hong went to school by the bus every day.day.1212He is one of those speakers who make his He is one of those speakers who make his ideas perfectly clear.ideas perfectly clear.1
12、313 Whom do you think has left the lights on Whom do you think has left the lights on？14The boss pretended not to see John and I.15These books are mine;those in the bag are her.1616There are fourteen hundreds students in our There are fourteen hundreds students in our school.school.1717Their school
13、is twice as larger as our school.Their school is twice as larger as our school.1818Todays homework is a five-hundred-words Todays homework is a five-hundred-words position.1919Two third of the students in our school are from Two third of the students in our school are from America.America.2020The pa
14、tient appeared nervously when he talked to the The patient appeared nervously when he talked to the doctor.doctor.2121The artist worked hardly to finish his drawings on time.The artist worked hardly to finish his drawings on time.2222This shirt is more cheaper than that one.This shirt is more cheape
15、r than that one.2323He is the most successful of the two He is the most successful of the two businessmen.businessmen.2424He works less harder than he used to.He works less harder than he used to.2525The book is fairly more interesting than that The book is fairly more interesting than that one.one.
16、2626This is as an interesting a story as the one in This is as an interesting a story as the one in the magazine.the magazine.2727The weather here is nicer than Xizang.The weather here is nicer than Xizang.2929I would rather take a train than went by bus.I would rather take a train than went by bus.
17、3030Is there interesting anything at the meeting?Is there interesting anything at the meeting?3131I never have seen such a person before.I never have seen such a person before.3232The book is worth to be read.The book is worth to be read.3333It is sure that he will succeed.It is sure that he will su
18、cceed.3434He is regarded as one of the best alive writers He is regarded as one of the best alive writers at present.at present.。3535I dont know that he has finished the work yet.I dont know that he has finished the work yet.3636He said nearly nothing at the meeting.He said nearly nothing at the mee
19、ting.3737He usually goes to school by his fathers car.He usually goes to school by his fathers car.3838Please wait me at the school gate.Please wait me at the school gate.3939He has been married with Betty for more than He has been married with Betty for more than twenty years.twenty years.4040I fin
20、ished the work on time under the help of I finished the work on time under the help of him.him.4141He can be at home now because the light in his He can be at home now because the light in his room is still on.room is still on.4242He need come here before the meeting begins.He need come here before
21、the meeting begins.4343He used to get up very early in the morning,and He used to get up very early in the morning,and now he is still doing so.now he is still doing so.4444I neednt come yesterday because all the work I neednt come yesterday because all the work had been finished.had been finished.4
22、545You hadnt better stay up too late because you You hadnt better stay up too late because you have to get up early tomorrow.have to get up early tomorrow.4646I will tell her about that when she will come I will tell her about that when she will come tomorrow.tomorrow.4747The meeting is about to beg
23、in in ten minutes.The meeting is about to begin in ten minutes.4848The boy opened his eyes for a moment,The boy opened his eyes for a moment,looking at the captain and then died.looking at the captain and then died.4949I have bought this bike for ten years and I I have bought this bike for ten years
24、 and I am still using it now.am still using it now.5050I havent learnt any English before I came I havent learnt any English before I came here.here.5151The two thieves have been disappeared.The two thieves have been disappeared.5252The building built now will be our teaching The building built now
25、will be our teaching building.building.5353He is being operated by the famous doctor.He is being operated by the famous doctor.5454I wonder if the doctor has been sent.I wonder if the doctor has been sent.5555The book written by him is sold well.The book written by him is sold well.5656This history
26、book is worthy reading.This history book is worthy reading.5757We are going to talk about the problem We are going to talk about the problem discussing at the last meeting.discussing at the last meeting.5858The girl dressed herself in red is my sister.The girl dressed herself in red is my sister.595
27、9Being seriously ill,his class-mates sent him to Being seriously ill,his class-mates sent him to hospital.hospital.6060Having not seen her for many years,we Having not seen her for many years,we could hardly recognize her.could hardly recognize her.6161Seeing from the space,the earth looks like Seei
28、ng from the space,the earth looks like a ball.a ball.6262English is easy to learn it.English is easy to learn it.6363I will get somebody repair the recorder for you.I will get somebody repair the recorder for you.6464She decided to work harder in order to not fall She decided to work harder in order
29、 to not fall behind the others.behind the others.6565Its better to laugh than crying.Its better to laugh than crying.6666Its no use to send for the doctor.Its no use to send for the doctor.6767She practices to play the piano after school She practices to play the piano after school every day.every d
30、ay.6868When the teacher came in,he stopped listening When the teacher came in,he stopped listening to the teacher.to the teacher.6969We are talking about if this plan should be We are talking about if this plan should be carried out.carried out.7070I can not decide if to stay or not.I can not decide
31、 if to stay or not.7171My suggestion is we try for a second time.My suggestion is we try for a second time.7272What will the professor say is not known yet.What will the professor say is not known yet.7373I will go unless he invites me.I will go unless he invites me.7474Although he tried,but he stil
32、l couldnt keep up Although he tried,but he still couldnt keep up with the others.with the others.7575I wont stay until he comes back.I wont stay until he comes back.7676An orphan is a child whos parents are dead.An orphan is a child whos parents are dead.7777This is the very thing which I lost yeste
33、rday.This is the very thing which I lost yesterday.7878This is the car for that I paid a high price.This is the car for that I paid a high price.7979She is one of the students who has passed the She is one of the students who has passed the exam.exam.8080This is the place where we visited last year.
34、This is the place where we visited last year.8181I,who is your friend,can understand you.I,who is your friend,can understand you.8282China is a developing country,that is known to China is a developing country,that is known to all.all.8383The poet and writer are invited to give a The poet and writer
35、 are invited to give a speech at the meeting.speech at the meeting.8484No one except my parents know it.No one except my parents know it.with,together with,along with,as well aswith,together with,along with,as well as等等。等等。8585Your clothes is on the table over there.Your clothes is on the table over
36、 there.8686The number of the students in that school are about one The number of the students in that school are about one thousand.thousand.8787The class was watching TV when I entered the room.The class was watching TV when I entered the room.8888The population of our country are increasing slowly
37、 now.The population of our country are increasing slowly now.8989No sooner he had reached the station than the No sooner he had reached the station than the train left.train left.9090Here comes he.Here comes he.9191A child as he is,he can speak five languages.A child as he is,he can speak five langu
38、ages.9292She would have come if we invited her.She would have come if we invited her.9393My suggestion is that we would send a few people to help My suggestion is that we would send a few people to help them.them.9494The secretary wishes that she has time to type the letter The secretary wishes that
39、 she has time to type the letter now.now.9595Its time that we go to bed.Its time that we go to bed.9696I would rather you have another try tomorrow.I would rather you have another try tomorrow.9797There are a bag and several books on the table.There are a bag and several books on the table.9898There
40、 were several people stood at the back of There were several people stood at the back of the room.the room.9999We almost have written twenty We almost have written twenty compositions this positions this term.100100The girl has beautiful,silky hair who lives The girl has beautiful,silky hair who lives high in the mountains.high in the mountains.Good bye