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1、短文填空课件(很好的课件提供给初三英语老师)Techniques of Solving the Cloze Test Questions 英语短文填空技巧解析英语短文填空技巧解析Step1 Skim(浏览浏览)the passage and find the main idea.主题句主题句(topic sentence)一般出现在文章的开头和结尾。一般出现在文章的开头和结尾。Step2 Read it carefully and determine(确定确定)the meaning and the right form(形式形式)of each blank(空格空格).1.利用上下文利用上下
2、文(context),确定空格处词语的意义。确定空格处词语的意义。2.注意词语搭配注意词语搭配(collocation)。3.根据语法规则根据语法规则(laws of grammar),判断正确形式。判断正确形式。Step3 Read the passage again to check the answers.Step1 Skim(浏览浏览)the passage and find the main idea.topic sentence(主题句主题句)Step2 Read it carefully and determine(确定确定)the meaning and the right f
3、orm(形式形式)of each blank(空格空格).1.context(上下文上下文)2.collocation(词语搭配词语搭配)3.laws of grammar(语法规则语法规则)Step3 Read the passage again to check the answers.CONCLUSIONTechniques of Solving the Cloze Test Questions 英语短文填空技巧解析英语短文填空技巧解析 A(words:162)We live in the computer age.People like scientists,teachers,writ
4、ers and even students 1 computers to do all kinds of work.But more than 30 years ago,2 couldnt do much.They were very big and expensive.Very 3 people were interested in them and knew 4 to use them.Today computers are smaller and 5 .Since they are useful,many people like to use them,even at home.Comp
5、uters are becoming very important 6 they can work faster than men and make 7 mistakes.Computers can 8 people do a lot of work.Writers use computer to write.9 use them to help teaching and students use them to study.Computers can also remember what you put 10 them.Computers are very useful.They are o
6、ur good friends.Do you want to own a computer?Task One:Main IdeaB(words:53)People in many countries are learning 1 .Some of them are little children,some are teenagers,and others are adults.2 do all these people want to learn English?It is easy to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn Engli
7、sh at school because it is one of their 3 .上下文上下文(context)Why English Task Two:Meaning and Right Formsubjects HOMEHOME C(words:41)1 school many things happen 2 us.We may feel excited when we have success 3 a school play.We may feel sorry if we lose an important game.We want to keep the memory for th
8、e rest 4 our lives.固定搭配固定搭配(collocation)to At Task Two:Meaning and Right ForminHOMEHOMEof at school 在学校在学校happen to sb.发生在某人身上发生在某人身上have success in 在在成功成功the rest of 在剩下的在剩下的D(words:61)Last summer,15-year-old Bob 1 a problem.Like a lot of children,Bob 2 interested in doing many things.He 3 dancing
9、most and wanted to join a dancing group.But Bobs high school 4 have a boys dancing group but a girls group.He tried to join the girls group.But he wasnt 5 to stay in the girls group.hadlikeddidnt 动词动词(v.)的用法：的用法：Task Two:Meaning and Right Form时态时态(tense)及及语态语态(voice)allowed be allowed 被允许被允许was part
10、 of speech 词性词性E(words:75)Once there was a little boy.He got angry 1 .His father gave him some nails(neil钉子钉子)and told him:“When you get 2 ,put a nail into the wall.”On the first day,the boy put 37 nails into the wall.The next day,he put in 3 nails.A few days later,he found it much 4 not to get angr
11、y.After a month,the boy was happy every day.easilyangryfewereasier形容词形容词(adj.)、副词副词(adv.)的用法：的用法：adj.修饰修饰(modify)n.；adv.修饰修饰(modify)v.,adj.,adv.；比较级比较级(comparative degree)，最高级最高级(superlative degree)Task Two:Meaning and Right Form修饰修饰get angry系动词系动词get+adj.F(words:84)Do you still remember the girl wi
12、th big eyes?The 1 big eyes are telling us her dream:I wish to go to school!In China,there are still lots of girls and 2 like her.They want to go to school,but their 3 are too poor.If the family has two or three 4 ,it is harder to pay the money for all of them.So the 5 often ask girls to stay at home
13、,and boys to go to school.boys Task Two:Meaning and Right Formfamiliesparents 名词名词(n.)的用法：的用法：单、复数单、复数;名词所有格名词所有格(Possessive Noun)girls children G(words:90)Peoples inventions are clever,but 1 can be dangerous,too.For example,people invented factories,and now they make river dirty.2 can make many cha
14、nges.Dirty rivers kill fish.Then bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die.If 3 kill one part of the food chain,the other parts also die.Remember that we are a part of the food chain,so we are in danger too!If we protect animals,we are protecting 4 !We should and we could do 5 for the world!they T
15、ask Two:Meaning and Right FormHOMEHOMEThis we ourselvessomething 代词代词(pronoun)用法用法:单复数单复数,人称代词人称代词(personal pronoun),反身代词反身代词(Reflective pronoun),指示代词指示代词(demonstrative pronoun),不定代词不定代词(indefinite pronoun)A(words:162)We live in the computer age.People like scientists,teachers,writers and even stude
16、nts 1 computers to do all kinds of work.But more than 30 years ago,2 couldnt do much.They were very big and expensive.Very 3 people were interested in them and knew 4 to use them.Today computers are smaller and 5 .Since they are useful,many people like to use them,even at home.Computers are becoming
17、 very important 6 they can work faster than men and make 7 mistakes.Computers can 8 people do a lot of work.Writers use computer to write.9_ _use them to help teaching and students use them to study.Computers can also remember what you put 10 them.Computers are very useful.They are our good friends.
18、Do you want to own a computer?Task One:Main Ideause computersfew howcheaperbecausefewer help into Teachers HomeHomeput into 把把输入输入里里Task Two:Meaning and Right FormA(words:162)We live in the computer age.People like scientists,teachers,writers and even students 1 computers to do all kinds of work.But
19、 more than 30 years ago,2 couldnt do much.They were very big and expensive.Very 3 people were interested in them and knew 4 to use them.Today computers are smaller and 5 .Since they are useful,many people like to use them,even at home.Computers are becoming very important 6 they can work faster than
20、 men and make 7 mistakes.Computers can 8 people do a lot of work.Writers use computer to write.9 use them to help teaching and students use them to study.Computers can also remember what you put 10 them.Computers are very useful.They are our good friends.Do you want to own a computer?Task Three:Chec
21、kuse computerfew howcheapbecausefew help into teacher ConclusionConclusionerTeachersers短文填空像游戏；短文填空像游戏；一读文章找大意，一读文章找大意，文章常有中心句；文章常有中心句；二读文章猜词意，二读文章猜词意，不要得意忘了形；不要得意忘了形；三读文章细检查，三读文章细检查，祝你取得好成绩！祝你取得好成绩！About three years old,I felt very lonely.I didnt like my classmates,my parents or anyone else.My clas
22、smates didnt want to talk _1_ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me.I thought I was the _2_ unlucky person in the world.One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates.I was so angry _3_ I hit him in the face.Just at that moment,a boy stood up and _4_ the fight
23、.He was the monitor of our class.After that,he often helped me and we became good _5_.Whenever I got angry or sad,he would help _6_ to cool down.My life began to change because of the boy,my best friend.We spent a lot of interesting days together.As _7_ goes by,I have become happier with people and
24、things.And it _8_ that people around me have changed,too.My parents dont shout at me _9_ more and my classmates become friendly to me.But now I cant see my best friend because he is seriously _10_ and is staying in hospital.How I miss the days when we were together!I hope he will be all right and co
25、me back to school soon.H(words:213)with/to mostthat stoppedfriendsmetimeseemsanyill/sicktalk to/with sb.和某人交谈sothat 如此.以至于随着时间的流逝It seems that似乎notany more 不再The passage is about the writers _.changeThe passage is about the writers _.ConclusionConclusion(words:162)Different countries and different p
26、eople have different manners.We must 1 well about others customs(风俗风俗)2 that we will not behave impolitely.The following is something about polite behaviors in 3 countries.Usually western people show respect(尊重尊重)by 4 politely.This is particularly(尤其尤其)true when you are making requests.When you are
27、at dinner with an American host family,an 5 rule is always using“please”and“thank you”.If you ask 6 salt,“Pass me the salt.”is considered(被认为被认为)an impolite way!“Pass me the salt,please.”is polite.To ask even more 7 ,western people use“would you”or“could you”at the beginning of requests:“Could you p
28、lease pass me the salt?”And you can also say,“Would you mind 8 me the salt?”Another way to show respect is through the use of titles(称呼称呼).You may 9 a person Mr,or Mrs 10 ,with your close friends,you can use informal(非正式的非正式的)language.此此课课件下件下载载可自行可自行编辑编辑修改，修改，仅仅供参考！供参考！感感谢谢您的支持，我您的支持，我们们努力做得更好！努力做得更好！谢谢谢谢