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1、眼睛的保护分析解析Types of Eye Hazards伤害眼睛的类型Flying objects飞行的物体Particles and dust颗粒及粉尘Harmful light radiation ultraviolet,lasers,infrared有害的光辐射-紫外线,激光,红外线Chemicals化学品(severe Alkali)强碱3Sources of Eye Hazards眼睛伤害源头Flying objects or particles in eye飞行物体或颗粒物进入眼睛Grinding 抛光Sanding打磨Nail gun use钉枪的使用Sandblasting喷
2、砂Woodworking木制加工Blow down吹扫4Sources of Eye HazardsChemical Hazards化学伤害The most dangerous chemicals to the eyes are corrosive liquids.大绝大多数对眼睛造成伤害的危险化学品是腐蚀性的液体。Examples include acids,lye,bleach,ammonia,sodium hydroxide and formaldehyde.包括酸,碱,漂白剂,氨水,氢氧化钠,甲醛。Other chemicals can also be extremely irrita
3、ting to the eyes.其它化学品也会对眼睛造成较大的刺激。Some pesticides can be absorbed through the eyes and make you sick.一些杀虫剂能够被眼睛吸收使人生病。5Sources of Eye HazardsHarmful light radiation有害的光辐射Ultraviolet from welding 焊接过程中的紫外线Infrared from molten metal熔融金属发出的红外线Laser 激光6Our Workplace Eye Hazards 我们工作场所中对眼睛造成伤害的因素We have
4、 the following eye hazards at this worksite:nGrinding Operations metal dust/particulates 金属抛光操作金属尘/颗粒nWelding weld flash 焊接电焊尘nPress Operations projectiles 挤压操作飞射物nSpot welding sparks 点焊火花nCleaning Dust 清理灰尘7Types of Eye Protection 眼睛的防护类型Safety glasses安全眼镜Goggles护目镜Face shields面 罩Three Main Types 三
5、种主要方法8Safety Glasses安全眼镜Side shields or wraparound required 要求两侧有防护或包裹。Must meet ANSI Z94.3/Z87.1 Standards for impact resistance必须达到美国国家标准化组织Z94.3/Z87.1所要求的抗冲击标准。Must be comfortable if worn for long periods必须即使是长时间佩戴的人都觉得舒服。9Face-shields面罩When are they needed?什么时候需要它们?Face-shields are necessary whe
6、n a splash or particulate to the face might occur.当火花或颗粒可能飞溅到脸部的时候,是需要戴面罩的。-battery charging area 电池充电区域-grinding operations 金属抛光操作-band saw cutting 带锯切割Worn over safety glasses for extra protection.在安全眼镜之上戴上面罩可以增强对眼睛保护。11Care&Maintenance保养维护 Replace if broken,cracked or if material on the lens or f
7、ace-shield cant be removed.如果面罩损坏,破裂或者有物体穿透镜片及面罩无法移动都需要更换。Inspect for damage daily 进行日常检查 Clean as needed 清洁Replacements are available at:17Eye Protection We Use我们使用的眼睛防护Safety glasses with side shields are required in the following locations or job tasks:带有两侧防护的安全眼镜被要求使用在以下地点和工作:In all production a
8、reas at all times 在进入所有生产区域的时段在进入所有生产区域的时段Face-shields are required in the following locations or job tasks:面罩被要求在以下区域和工作中使用:Grinding Operations 金属抛光作业金属抛光作业Band Saw Cutting 带锯切割带锯切割Battery Charging Area 电池充电区域电池充电区域12Other Protection For Eye Hazards保护眼睛的其它方法Guards,shields or screens on machines,在设备
9、上安装防护装置,保护罩或屏风。Welding curtains or barriers,焊接门帘或栅栏。Other barriers during grinding,cutting,sanding,抛光,切割,打磨Ventilation or hoods for welding and handling chemicals.电焊和使用化学品时应有通风设施或戴头罩。In addition to personal eye protection,use the following:除了个人眼睛防护之外,还用以下:13Emergency Eyewashes紧急的眼睛冲洗 An eyewash stat
10、ion is required for potential eye exposure to:当眼睛可能暴露在以下情况下需要设置眼睛清洗点:corrosives acids,caustics 腐蚀性的酸,腐蚀物 strong irritants many chemicals很强刺激性的很多化学品 toxic chemicals pesticides 有毒化学品杀虫剂14Using an Emergency Eyewash使用紧急洗眼器Note where eyewash is located.注意洗眼器设置地点If a chemical is splashed in the eye,go imm
11、ediately to the eyewash.Get help if needed.如果化学品飞溅到眼睛,立即使用洗眼器,如果需要可以寻求帮助。Hold or have both your eyelids held open.使你的眼睑保持张开状态。Wash your eyes for at least 15 minutes.冲洗你的眼睛至少15分钟。Seek medical attention.寻求医疗观察。15Location of Our EyewashesOur eyewashes are found at following locations:我们的洗眼器应放置在以下地点:-Ba
12、ttery Charging Area 电池充电区域-Oil Room 油站-Met Lab(not yet functional)实验室16Quiz 测试Question 1 问题1 Prescription glasses can serve as safety glasses?医药制品的玻璃能被用来制造安全眼镜吗?a)Yes,if the optometrist says so 可以,如果验光师说可以的话。b)Only if they meet ANSI standards 只有当它们达到美国国家标准化组织的标准时。c)Yes,if they are made of glass 可以,如
13、果它们被制造成眼镜。d)No,they never can 不能,它们从来不可以。Quiz 测试Question 2 问题2 Which chemical can cause permanent eye damage?那种化学品能够导致眼睛永久性的伤害?a)pesticides 杀虫剂b)battery acid 电池酸液c)paint thinner 油漆稀释剂d)all three 以上三种全部Quiz 测试Question 3 问题3 If you splash acid in your eye,you should:假如你使酸液溅入你的眼睛,你应该:a)call the doctor 向医生求救b)scream loudly for help 大声尖叫寻求帮助c)get to an eyewash as quickly as possible 尽可能快地去清洗眼睛d)leave work and go home放下工作,回家此此课课件下件下载载可自行可自行编辑编辑修改,修改,仅仅供参考!供参考!感感谢谢您的支持,我您的支持,我们们努力做得更好!努力做得更好!谢谢谢谢