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1、Module 6 ProblemsUnit 2基础必会清单i.核心词汇名词:1 .事实；真相比truth2 .账单；账款九bill形容词:3.愤怒的；生气的adj.4.老实的；老实的adj.honest动词:5.认错;抱歉也apologise代词:6.最少;pron.least名词&动词:7 .修理；修补儿修理；修补v. repair短语:8.拜访（某人的家）come roundtry out9 .试用；试no longerno longer10 .不再11 .生某人的气be angry with sb12.至少；起码at least【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第五段中的第一句、第二句和第三句
2、But suddenly, the smile froze on his lips. His eyes moved from the upper part of his body down to his legs. His legs were short. 可知，因为他腿短，很难过，所以笑容突然消失了。4. What is true according to the passage?A. Jays parents had short legs.B. All the other students were taller than Jay.C. Most boys in Jays class lo
3、oked up to him.D. Jay was shorter than any other member in his family.【解析】选Do细节理解题。由第六段中的He was the shortest in his own family可知，他在家里是最矮的。5. What can we learn about Jays grandfather?A. His mother was short.B. He had short legs as Jay did.C. He was crazy about taking photos.D. He left gifts for his f
4、amily members.【解析】选Bo推理判断题。由最后一段中的倒数第二句His short legs were a gift from Grandpa Tuttle.可知，他的短腿是塔特尔外公留给他的礼物。所以杰伊和外公一样都是短腿。素养SHOW”假如你是西蒙，你校为了推进学生健康教育工作，成立了心理咨询室。你作为咨询室的一名志愿 者，打算利用业余时间对你班学生进行调查，对有问题的学生给出建议。请你根据调查结果完成以下 表格:NameProblemAdviceJimcant get along well with classmatessmile to other classmates a
5、nd offer to help other classmates13.零花钱n.重点句式pocket money.原因是他认为我要是在上面玩游戏的话，电脑会出毛病。The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.1 .我不确信电脑维修店是否能找回文件。I am not sure whether a computer repair shop can get the documents back.2 .你的爸爸告诉过你不要在他的电脑上玩游戏，你还是用他的电脑玩，这已经够糟糕了。It is bad
6、 enouDh that you used your dads computer to play games when he told you not to.3 .记住，下一次和戴维一起去踢足球，别玩电脑游戏！Remember, next time, play football with David and not computer games!遇脉络梳理工Played 1 on Dads computerTook the game off the computerProblems- Dad5s documents 2Dad was really angryI/ 、Problemsand ad
7、vice3 to DadPay the bill to repair the computerAdvicej- Offer to give up 4Play football and not 52.3. 答案:1. the new game 2. were missing 3. Apologise 4. pocket money 5. computer games牌IE素养赋能上考点释疑i 考点 1 The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it. 原因是他认为我要是在上面玩游戏的话，电脑会出
8、毛病。该句是含表语从句的复合句，其结构如下：表语IThe reason js that he thinks something will go|that引导的表语从句，主语系动词连接词that可省略wrong if I play games on it.(2)reason的用法 reason作名词，意为“理由，原因”，其常用结构如下:The reason is that+从句 原因是The reason why. . . is that. 的原因是F考点2 angry。6.愤怒的；生气的(1 )angry的相关短语angry withsb.生某人的气叫可-(be angry at/about
9、sth.对某事感至lj气，阕. 一、J be angry for sth./doing sth.因为某事/做某事而气愤X/(2)angry的名词是anger,意为“愤怒;怒气”【助记】be angry at /about sth. 对某事感到气愤be angry at /about sth. 对某事感到气愤be angry with sb. 生某人的气F考点3 honest adj.老实的；老实的(l)honest的发音以兀音音素D 开头，其前使用不定冠词时，用an;(2)honest的用法：固定搭配to be honest,意为“说实在的；老实说”；(3)honest的反义词为dishone
10、st,意为“不老实的工对点集训 *考点1The reason is I love music as deep as I love my life.A. why B. that C. when D. where【解析】选B。考查连接词辨析。句意：原因是我爱音乐就像爱我的生命一样深。why为什么that无意义;when什么时候;where哪里。此处是固定句型The reason is that+从句。The reason he is sad is that he has not passed the exam.A. why B. how C. where D. when【解析】选Ao考查固定句型。
11、句意：他伤心的原因是他没有通过考试。why为什么;how如何;where哪里;when什么时候。此处是固定句型The reason why. . . is that.,意为“的原因是明汉译英：原因是我昨天发烧了。(reason)The reason is that I had a fever yesterday.*考点2I didnt finish my homework. Im afraid Miss Zhang will be me.A. angry with B. friendly toC. proud of D. pleased with【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意：我没完成作
12、业。恐怕张老师将要 我。be angry with生的气;be friendly to对友好;be proud of对感到骄傲;be pleased with对满意。由上文的“没有完成作业”可知，此处用be angry witho d)Anger(angry) can bring many diseases.汉译英：没有必要和孩子们生气。(angry)It isnt necessary to be anery with children.1考点3What honest boy! We all like him.A. a B. the C. / D. an【解析】选D。考查冠词的用法。句意：多么
13、老实的一个男孩啊！我们都很喜欢他。boy是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且honest的发音以元音音素D 开头，其前使用不定冠词时，用ano一Does the store have good fame?一Yes, the prices here are always very fair. The owner just wants to make a（n）living.A. honest B. healthy C. relaxing D. exciting【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意:一这家店名声好吗？是的，这里的价格总是很公道。店主只是想老实地谋生。honest老实的;healthy健康的
14、;relaxing令人放松的;exciting令人激动的。根据“thprices here are always very fair. ”可知，老板只想老实地谋生。汉译英：说实话，我很担忧他。（honest）To be honest. Im worried about him.【备选考点】r考点1 take off卸载；删除；取消；脱掉；起飞(l)take off 的用法短语含义用法take off取消；删除；卸载脱掉（衣服、鞋子等）反义词put on穿上（飞机）起飞反义词land着陆take off是“动词+副词理短语，具宾语为代词时，必须放在take和。ff之间；具宾语为名词时，可放在ta
15、ke与off之间，也可放到take off 之后（2）take的相关短语take out取出,拿出take up占用（时间/空间）；开始从事-L.一、take pride in 因感到骄傲/自豪对点集训 (2021 朝阳中考)一Hurry up! Our plane will soon.一Dont worry. We still have enough time.A. take down B. take offC. take upD. take after【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意:快点儿！我们的飞机很快要 了。别担忧。我们仍有足够的时间。take down拆卸;take off起飞
16、 脱下;take up占有;take after照顾。由plane可知, 此处用take offoThere is a game on your computer. Youd better.A. take off itB. take out itC. take it offD. take it out【解析】选c。考查短语辨析及人称代词的用法。句意：你电脑上有个游戏。你最好把 o takeoff卸载，是“动词+副词理短语，代词作宾语时，放在take与off之间;take out取出，也是“动词+副词” 型短语。由a game on your computer可知，此处指“卸载游戏”，用take
17、 offo汉译英：为什么不把你的毛衣脱下来呢？Why not take off your sweater?r考点2 no longer 不再no longer的用法：no longer相当于not. any longer,主要表示“时间、距离上不再”，多用于现在时态的句子中,多与延续性动词连用。对点集训 汉译英：孩子们不再年轻了。(no longer)Children are no lousier young.汉译英：我不会再等你了。(not. . any longer)I wont wait for you any loneer.F考点3 apologise v.认错；抱歉apologise
18、 的用法：恒)认错;抱歉apologise to sb.向某人抱歉apologise)-apologise for (doing) sth.因(做)某事抱歉对点集训 You must apologise your sister being so rude.A. to; forB. with; forC. to; from D. for; from【解析】选A。考查动词用法。句意：你必须为你的粗鲁行为向你妹妹抱歉。apologise to sb. for doingsth.因为做了某事向某人抱歉。汉译英：他因迟到向杰克抱歉。(apologise)He a辿oqised to Jack for b
19、eing late.演储知能闯关A基础关I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词You must apologise to Tina for having kept her waiting.1. This is your electricity bill. You can pay online.2. Where did you go just now?To a computer repair修理)shop. My computer doesnt work.3. But, to be honest(老实的),he has not played for a while now.4. You can
20、see distant(远处的)mountains with this special instrument(仪器).II.用所给词的适当形式填空Teenagers sleep at least (little) eight hours every night.1. Thats the truth(true), even if you dont believe it.1.1 could no longer (long) find my Chinese textbook. Maybe it was lost.4. The weather is becoming even worse (bad)
21、these days.5. You can offer to buy (buy) a new pen for him.完成句子.我认为家长不应该给孩子们太多的零用钱。I think parents shouldnt give children too much pocket money.1 .我们喜欢她的原因是她对我们友好而且经常帮我们学英语。The reason why we like her is that she is friendly to us and often helps us with English.2 .你为什么不去尝试一下这个新的阅读方法呢？反正你也不会有什么损失。Why
22、 dont you 叵 out this new reading method? You have nothing to lose anyhow.3 .你为什么不过来吃午餐呢？Why dont you come rvund for lunch?4 .请别生我的气。这不是我的错。Please dont be angry with me. It wasnt my fault.B能力关in.选词填空（教材开发）（ ）从下面方框中选择恰当的词并将其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。copy, helpful, advice, miss, game, long, luck, give, play, t
23、rueDavid and Steve are good friends. David often plays computer games. And he can always get some new computer 1. games.Last week, David got a new computer game. He brought it to Steves house. And he advised Steve 2. to cop。the new computer game to his dads computer.Steves dad told Steve that he cou
24、ld only use it to do homework instead of 3. playing games. But David promised that his game was no problem. And the computer wouldnt go wrong if they played games on it.After they finished playing, they took the new computer game off the computer. But 4. unluckily, some documents were 5. missing. Wh
25、en Steves dad used the computer, he could no 6. longer find the documents anywhere! He was really angry. Steve felt very terrible. He wasnt sure whether a computer repair shop could get the missing documents back. Steve didnt know what to do. So he asked Diana for 7. help.Diana suggested Steve that
26、he should apologise to his father and tell his father the 8. truth. If so, at least Steve would show that he was honest. Steve should also offer 9. to 口ive up his pocket money and pay the bill to repair the computer. Diana 10. advised Steve to play football with David and not computer games next tim
27、e.c挑战关IV.阅读理+ ）（2021 .绵阳中考）Its half past seven on Monday morning: time to get ready for school. Jay Stone rolled out of bed. He did a couple of quick wake-up exercises and then he went over to a mirror and looked at himself.“Not bad, Stone, not bad, he said to himself and smiled. Maybe he wasnt read
28、y for Hollywood, but with his dark broad eyes and his thick brown hair, he had the looks that turned girls heads. He moved in closer to the mirror and smiled, checking his teeth.Perfect,he thought, “Good enough for a toothpaste ad. ”As his eyes moved down to his strong arms and chest, he smiled agai
29、n. The hours he spent on the playground and doing sit-ups have paid off!But suddenly, the smile froze（僵住）on his lips. His eyes moved from the upper part of his bodydown to his legs. His legs were short. Not just short, but far too short for his body. He had the upper body of a six feet boy, but beca
30、use of his legs, he was much less than six feet. Sitting, he was as tall as almost anyone in his class. Standing, he had to look up at most of the boys and even many of the girls.Why didnt his legs grow with the rest of his body? At five feet six inches（英寸）， he was one of theshortest boys in his cla
31、ss. He was the shortest in his own family, and he was even shorter than his little sister-by three inches! Where did his legs come from?He certainly didnt get them from his parents. They were both quite tall. Looking through old photos in the family album, he found the answer. It was his grandfather
32、 on his mothers side. His short legs were a gift from Grandpa Tuttle. Thanks a lot, Grandpa!【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个男孩杰伊斯通很欣赏自己的上半身，但对自己的下半身感到很难过，因为他的腿太短了，进而去查明他为何腿短的故事。1. How did Jay Stone feel about his upper body?A. Disappointed. B. Interested.C. Proud.D. Uneasy.【解析】选C。细节理解题。disappointed失望的;interes
33、ted感兴趣的;proud自豪的;uneasy不安的。由短文第二段和第三段可知，他对自己的上半身感到十分自豪。2. How tall was Jays little sister?A. Six feet.B. Five feet six inches.C. Five feet nine inches.D. Five feet three inches.【解析】选c。推理判断题。由第六段提及杰伊的身高为“five feet six inches。英尺6英寸广，而下面 又说“he was even shorter than his little sister一by three inches（他甚至比他妹妹还矮了三英寸广，可知他 妹妹的身高是5英尺9英寸。3. Why did Jays smile disappear suddenly?A. Because he disliked his arms.B. Because he was upset that his legs were short.C. Because he found something wrong with his face.D. Because he thought he wasted a lot of time exercising.