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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Rosa this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking
2、about buying a new one.A. is using B. usedC. had used D. has been using1. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., many people have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on which D. by which time2. The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day
3、 get a big prize.A. mustB. shallC. would D. could3. It is sometimes said that a society can be judged the way it caresits weakest members.A. on; about B. by; for C. under; with D. with; onThanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been to its original appearance.A. restored B
4、. deliveredC. transferred D. drafted4. She to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.A. talkedB. has talkedC. had talked D. was talking5. Dont look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.一Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong.A. BeforeB. WhenC. Where D. Though6. It is not how
5、much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony really matters.A. whichB. itC. whatD. thatJoin us and you will discover an environment you can make the most of your skills and talents.A. thatB. whereC. how D. what7. He would be in better health now with too much work when young.
6、the dress code and want to get rid of it? Instead of getting punished,8 e （actual） there are ways to do that At my school, “dress down” tickets 9. （sell） on school days. If some of the students are willing to buy a ticket, they dont need to wear school uniforms the following day. I have a strong 10,
7、（believe） that one day Chinese students can buy these tickets, too. 第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28. （10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八）,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ted
8、, a British boy, along with his parents were invited to visit a Chinese calligraphy exhibition in London on last Saturday They were exciting to have such a good chance to have a close look at the traditional Chinese culture、 On the show they enjoyed various fine work with great admiration To their j
9、oy, they saw some Chinese artists giving live performances with brush pens、 Ted couldnt help approach an elderly Chinese artist, which was writing attentively with a big brush pen Ted watched with great interest but asked the artist to show her how to use the brush pen The artist agreed and gave him
10、 some instruction patiently Then Ted couldnt wait to have try、 He admit he was deeply attracted by the Chinese calligraphy 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 （25 分） Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.打卡I校3开放。招养志图君脸一启光中学今天学校将于2019年1月1日举办校开放H
11、. 以增遗军校沟逋、宣传学校办学成果.现M 活动方案.招*忠ZB#.活动一: 照/更痴（expansive course）介绍活动二：侬society）活动般示活动三：学习怪验提供有总考谛给校性宜发小件并告扣：1）你出报名依如的总死活动：2）你冬如这项志感活动的或出：3）你可以为该活动做些什么。球季方式：20 9c:UDU、PiKni.dHV 俏 qiMM：hooLcii0K. ii一6 . i i r . . *5 一 p t -2018 年 12 月 19 K2018 年 12 月 19 KJ O a假设你是启光中学的学生李跃华，你在学校公次号（public platform）上看到一张志
12、愿者招募启事。请根据该启事的要 求，写一封邮件（邮件中不得提到自己的真实姓名和学校），就启事中的三个活动任选其一，申请一份志愿者工作。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）D DB B AD B DBD DB B AD B DB1、2、3、4、5、 10、A11、D12、B13、B14、A15、D16、A17、B18、B19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、B3、D4、A22、 1、 B2、A3、Cl B2、D3、A23、 1、 B2、D3、A4、D25、The science
13、 fiction type of entertainment is considered by mot to be fathered by Jules Verne (A Journey to the Center of the Earth and Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea) and H. G. Wells (The Time Machine and The War of the Worlds). Sei-Fi, as it is commonly shortened, is a Actional story in which science a
14、nd technology have a significant influence on the characters and plot. Many such works are guesswork about what the future holds and how scientific flndings and technological advances will shape humankind.Writing in the late 1800s, Jules Verne was remarkably successful in his 10 guesses about future
15、 technologies of air conditioning, automobiles, the Internet, television, and underwater, air, and space travel. Unbelievably, of all places from which to choose, Jules Verne guessed Tampa, Florida, USA as the launching site of the first project to the Moon, which was only 200 kilometers away from t
16、he actual 1969 location at Cape Canaveral, Florida.One of the best-known science fiction books is Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell. Published in 1949, it was not meant as a prediction, but as a warning: Orwell was describing what he saw as the outcome of the ideas, trends, and emerging technolo
17、gies of his time. Many invented terms from this novel have become common in everyday use, such as“big brother and “doublethink”. Even the authors name has been made into an adjectiveOrwellianand has become a warning descriptor for situations where privacy is lost and the individual has no power and
18、is completely controlled by the government. Nineteen Eighty-Four was translated into sixty-five languages within five years of its publication, setting a record that still stands.What helps bring science fiction into being is usually a new discovery or innovation. The author creates an analysis of t
19、he potential influence and consequences and then wraps it in a pleasant story. For example, the beginning of space exploration was followed a few years later by the Star Trek television program and movie series. The science fiction authors self-determined role is search the world of future possibili
20、ties upon the road which we are traveling.3、 From the first paragraph, we know that science fiction might beA. a forecast of how a new discovery could influence mankindB a brief review of the present drawbacks of technologya thoughtful look at the past and a prediction of the futureC. an analysis of
21、 how a new technology could be used to harm human.4、Which of the following best describes Nineteen Eighty-Four?A. A prediction of future technologies.B A warning of unfair and cruel ruling.C. The motive of scientific development.D. An imaginary perfect world of freedom.5、From the passage we can lear
22、n that.A. H.G. Wells predicted the Internet in the late 1800sNineteen Eighty-Four adopted some popular termsB. Star Trek movie series were based on space explorationCape Canaveral was mentioned in Jules Vernes fiction6、According to the author, what is the role of science fiction in society?A. A refe
23、rence of technology.B A moral compass.C. A record of science development.D A form of thinking about possibilities.第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、A6、B7、C8、D9、B10 A11、C12、D13、A14、B15、A16、C17、D18、C19、B20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入
24、1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. wearingdo2. whichluckier3. choicesor4. to dressactually5. are soldbelief第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Ted, a British boy, along with his parents were mnted to visit a Chinese calligraphy exhibition m London ee wasJM除 onlast Saturday. They were e-Em/ to have such a good chance t
25、o have a close look at the traditional Chinese culture, exaxedOn the show they e对oyed various fine work with great admiration, lb their joy, they saw some Chinese anistsworksgiving live performances with brush pens Ted couldnt help approach an elderly Chinese artist, which was wntmg approachingwhoat
26、tentively with a big bmsh pen Ted watched with great interest but asked the artist to show het how to use the brashandhimpen The artist agreed and gave him some instruction patiently. Then Ted couldn t wait to haveX try He adnui he was a admitted 28、 deep：v attracted b the Chinese calligraphy第二节书面表达
27、（总分值25分）29、Dear Organizing Committee of the activities,Pm Li Yue hua. I saw a volunteer recruitment notice on the public platform of the school. I would like to be a volunteer of the activity of sharing learning experience. I am a 17-year-old girl, 1.67 metres in height Im good at all the subjects.
28、Im enthusiastic and helpful. As a volunteer, I UI share my experience with other students and make a learning plan for them. Whafs more, Ill help them solve some difficult problems. We must get along well with each other.As we all know, learn to turn your interests into actions. Learning will be rel
29、atively easy and effective. Interest is vital to the success of ones career. Interest is so important for a successful career. If there is no interest in learning, there will be no motivation. Some peoples interests are born, others are made, and sometimes they are triggered by chance.My telephone n
30、umber is 021-58831211, hoping to contact me soon.Yours sincerely,Li Yue HuaB. if he was not burdenedA. had he not burdened himselfC. were he not burdened D. had he not been burdened himself6. We packed all the books in the wooden boxes they wouldnt get damaged.A. as long as B. as ifC. in case D. so
31、that7. Cambridge gave a positive answer _inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.A. in favor ofB. in response toC. in salute to D. in consequence of8. When Paul for the final game of the basketball season, his fans let out shouts of cry.A. made up B. showed upC. caught up D. held up9. much
32、pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stick to its own policy of exchange rate.A. However B. WhereverC. WhateverD. Whoever 15. It is unwise to disturb one who is devoted to his work. JustA. face the music B. fly off the handleC. eat your words D. bite your tongueShe
33、 then took the little key, and opened it, trembling, but could not at first see anything, because the windows were shut.A. plainly B. closely C. firmly D. frequently 17. Is Peter coming?No, he his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changing D. had changed18. Sit do
34、wn, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired,on you feet.A. to keep B. keeping C. having kept D. to have kept 19. 一Starting a conversation is a good way to kill time on the train._ I also like to talk with strangers.A. That is trueB. It sounds like funC. I don9t think so D. You are kidding20. I
35、like these English songs and they many times on the radio.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taught D. have been taught第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）At some time in your life you may have a strong desire to do something strange orterrible.However,chances are that you dont act
36、 on your impulse （冲动）,but let it pass instead.You know that to commit the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior.One of the newest taboos in American society is the topic of fat.Unlike many other taboos,fat is a topic that Americans talk about constantly.Its
37、not a taboo to talk about fat; its a taboo to be fat.The “in” look is thin,not fat.In the work world,most companies prefer youthful-looking executives to sell their image as well as their products to the public.The thin look is associated with youth,vigor and success.The fat person,on the other hand
38、,is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy,self-discipline and self-respectln an image-conscious society like the US,thin is in but fat is “out”.Its not surprising that millions of Americans have become crazy about staying slim and “in shape”.The pursuit of a youthful physical appearance is not,ho
39、wever,the only reason for Americans fascination with diet and exercise. Recent research has shown the importance of diet and exercise for personal health.As in most technologically developed nations,the life style of North Americans has changed dramatically during the course of the last century. Mod
40、ern machines do all the physical labor that people were once forced to do by hand.Cars and buses transport us quickly from point to point.As a result of inactivity,peopled bodies can easily become weak and vulnerable （易受攻击的）to disease.In an effort to avoid such a fate,millions of Americans are spend
41、ing more of their time exercising.1、From the text we can infer a taboo is considered.A. popular with people B. unacceptable in peopled eyesC. favorable impression left on other people D. a crime committed on impulse2、According to the text we can conclude in American society “being fat”A hasnt been a
42、 taboo B. will remain a tabooC. cant be a taboo D. is not considered a taboo by most people3、In the US,thin is “in” but fat is “out” most probably mean.A. thin is “lazy but fat is “kind B. thin is “old” but fat is “youthful”C. thin is “unsuccessful but fat is “successful D. thin is “popular” but fat
43、 is “unpopular”4、Why are so many Americans exercising more?A. To keep strong and free from disease. B. To find good jobs in the companies.C. To encourage their children. D. To avoid becoming old.22. （8 分）Secret Gardenby Johanna Basford,Scottish illustratorIt is a coloring book for adults.Like a trea
44、sure huntthe book features all kinds of creatures.including songbirds, butterflies and sharks.Since its publication in 2013,it has sold more than 14 million copies in 22 languages worldwide.Fill-Me-Inby Moose Allain,British artistThis book is not just about coloring.lt gives you the opportunity to c
45、reate in your own way and makes your imagination come alive.As its designed for both young and old,you can get one for yourself or buy it as a gift for your parents.The Mindfulness Colouring Book by Emma Farrarons,French illustratorIf you want to enjoy a kind of on-the-go-relaxation,this pocket-seiz
46、ed coloring book is a good choice.lt was published in January 2015 and has been available in 12 languages.The book is filled with beautiful scenes and complicated patterns.They inspire you to think about your artwork,which helps release anxiety and get rid of stress. The Mandala Coloring Book by Jim
47、 Gogarty,British artistThe mandala is a sacred （神圣的）symbol in Hinduism and Buddhism.lt attracts people with its bright patterns and awakens in them a sense of peace.The author began drawing mandalas in 2005 and created this book later.The book features 100 customizable （可定制的）mandala drawings that yo
48、u can color in.1、What is the feature of Fill-Me-In?A. It is designed by a British novelist.B. It is a book for people of all ages.C. It can make your life full of imagination.D. It is simply a coloring book.2、Which book is related to human beliefs?A. The Mandala Coloring Book.B. Fill-Me-In.C. The Mindfulness Colouring Book.D Secret Garden.3、What do Secret Garden and The Mindfulness Colouring Book have in common?A. They teach how to hunt treasure.B. T