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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）The room is so clean. He have cleaned it yesterday evening.A. willB. needC. can D. must1. 一What is your impress
2、ion of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he give us a hand at work.A. mustB. wouldC. may D. should2. 一Be seated, please and Pll make you a cup of tea.-. Lets come to the point first.A. You neednt do soB. Please dont botherC. You are welcomeD. You are indeed too polite.3. 一Are you free now?
3、 I have something important to tell you.OK,you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.A. now that B. as soon asC. every time D. as long as4. - Who is dancing to music in the next room?-the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There arethe concert to raise money for hunge
4、r relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geldof invitedmany famous musicians to take part in it.A. Intended B. Intending C. Having intended D. To intendWith the number of homecoming overseas students up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degreeholders has gradually faded.A. shot
5、B. being shotC. shooting D. to shoot5. The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book,both of them fail to express.B. whenA. whererunner smiled widely through the final miles of his fastest-ever marathon ； afterward, he said what he had hoped 2. （be） that the smiling would ease
6、 him to the finish line； But there has been little solid scientific evidence to support this idea.In recent years several past studies 3.（examine）whether deliberately smiling can make changes to how people feel psychologically during races, 4. few have looked at the physical effect 5. sports perform
7、ance.Researchers decided 6. （gather） a group of experienced recreational runners and have them alternatively smile broadly as they ran. Many of the runners found it difficult to smile throughout the whole session, though. Their smiles became 7. （increase） fixed and unnatural. Such false smiles make
8、8. （few） facial muscles （肌肉）start working than the sincere version and most likely result in less 9. （relax） and performance improvement. So the key to using a happy smile to make you 10, better runner may be to smile sincerely and often near a races end, but in 30-second bursts, rather than constan
9、tly.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadays, it is common in China that some people tend to run the red li
10、ght in group when crossed the street、Actually, running the red light are quite dangerous There are two main reasons which people run the red light First, some people are in such the hurry that they ignore the traffic lights、 Others took it for granted that drivers have to stop because so many people
11、 cross the street together In order to prevent from this dangerous behavior, more overpasses（立交桥）should be built to make easier for the public to cross the street、 Besides, people should be educate to follow the traffic rules and whoever breaks the traffic rules should be severe punished 158 第二节书面表达
12、（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假如你是李华，你班的美国交换生Tom结束了在你校一年的学习，即将回国。你和同学打算于12月30 日下午在班上为他开一个欢送会（farewell party）,特写信邀请他参加。要点包括：1 .感谢Tom的帮助；.欢送会的时间和地点；2 .对Tom的美好祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,How time flies! Its one year since you came to study Chinese in ourschool.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案
13、第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、B4、D5、A6、B7、C8、D9、C10、A11、B12、C13、A14、D15、B16、B17、D18、C19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、B3、A1、B2、 AA3、 C1、A2、 DD3、 A1、 C2、B3、A4、D1、 A2、D3、B4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 A2、
14、B3、D4、C5、A6、C7、D8、B9、B10、A11、B 12、A13、C14、D15、C16、D17、D18、C19、A20、B第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24、 1. sweating2. was3 have examinedbut4. onto gather5. increasinglyfewer6. relaxationa第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、第一处：第一句 groupgroups第二处：crossedcrossing第三处：第二句areis第四处：第三句whichwhy或
15、者在前面加上for第五处：第四句the-a第六处：第五句took-take第七处：第六句删除from第八处：make后面加上it第九处：第七句educateeducated第十处：第七句severeseverely第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Tom,How time flies! Its one year since you came to study Chinese in our school.Were all grateful for what you have done for us. In the past year, you have helped us a lot
16、, without which we couldnt have made great progress in English. In addition, during this year, we have learned lots of cultures about your country that cannot be found in the book. Before you leave, many classmates and I intend to hold a farewell party for you, hoping that you can remember the wonde
17、rful time we spent together. By the way, the party will be held in our classroom on the afternoon of December 30. May you have a pleasant journey home and welcome to China again. And we are looking forward to your coming. Yours sincerely, Li HuaC. who D. whichDont give up half way, and you will find
18、 the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when youA. start offB. have started offC. started off D. will start off9. The language in the companys statement is highly, thus making its staff confused.A. ambiguous B. apparentC. appropriate D aggressive10. The lady standing over
19、there may be from the USA,I guess has lost her way.A. whomB. whoC. which D. where11. How I wish I my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A. shutB. have shutC. had shut D. would shut12. Do you often come here to have a walk?一 No, only, because we are much too busy.A. occasionally B. eventuallyC. merely
20、D. frequently13. From my point of view, theres little chance that we will be successful in trying to change the present situation., it is important that we try our best.A. MeanwhileB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Nevertheless14. .We didnt find the Blacks during the lecture.“ No one had told them about a
21、lecture.A. there to beB. there being C. there beD. there was Dad, have you seen my Christmas card?-you painted last night? Fm afraid I havent seenA. One ; oneB. The one ; itC. One ; it D. The one ; thatWhat did she want to know, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentA. when was it thatB.
22、it was when thatC. it was when D. when it was thatTo his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his boss and then of his colleagues.A. oneB. onesC. that D. those15. Julie is one of those women who always the latest fashion.A. put up with B. keep up with C. come up with D. get on withHearing the ne
23、ws, she rushed out,the book on the table and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. left; lay openedC. leaving; lie opened D. leaving; lying open第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分） In the U.S. state of Washington, a road called Interstate 90 cuts through a wild, m
24、ountainous area to reach the city of Seattle. For the area*s many kinds of animals, the busy highway greatly limits their movements. Crossing 1-90as the road is calledis a risky but sometimes necessary act. But soon, animals will have a safer choice for crossing the road. They will be able to go abo
25、ve it.To help the animals, the state is finishing work on its largest-ever wildlife bridge. The 11-meter-tall, 20-meter-wide structure begins in the forest. It forms two arches above the highway, one for each direction of traffic. Workers are adding fencing and plants to help guide the animals acros
26、s the bridge. Two-meter-thick walls will help block noise from vehicles below.The 1-90 Bridge is part of a growing number of wildlife crossings across the United States. Some are fences, some are overland bridges, and some are underpasses. They all aim to keep drivers and animals away from each othe
27、r. Collisions between animals and drivers are rarely deadly to people. But they are often deadly to wildlife. In Canadas Banff National Park, studies have found that wildlife crossings reduce the areas animal-driver collisions by 80 percent.Most of the wildlife bridges are in western states. But exp
28、erts have noted many other areas that have a need for such paths. Jen Watkins, whose organization has helped campaign for animal crossings, says ftind for more crossings is “the number-one barrier.nPatty Garvey-Darda of the U.S. Forest Service has worked on the 1-90 crossing from the start of the pr
29、oject. She says the $6- million bridge will one day pay for itself because the highway will not have to be fully or partly closed each time a large animal is struck. She said, 4tIf you shut down Interstate 90, you shut down interstate commerce.”1、What is the purpose of building the bridge over Inter
30、state 90”？A. To reduce human deaths in crash with wildlife.B. To prevent wildlife from being struck by vehicles.C. To arouse public awareness of wildlife protection.D. To provide a safer choice to cross the risky road.2、According to Jen Watkins, what is the biggest challenge in crossing construction
31、?A. Finding ways to help guide animals across the bridge.B. Collecting money to build more wildlife crossings.C. Locating areas to construct appropriate crossings.D. Encourage drivers to obey the regulations of traffic.3、What do the underlined words in Paragraph 5 imply?A. The bridge will prove to b
32、e well worth the high price.B. Expense for building such bridges will be reduced.C. The bridge will greatly promote trade and commerce.D. Lives saved through the bridge are definitely beyond price.22. （8 分）There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and weal
33、th and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. The pleasant parts o
34、f conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend
35、 （hurt） many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The h
36、abit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since i
37、t brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or
38、fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is
39、pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact （接触） with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.1 The phrase “sour the pleasure
40、 of society“ most nearly meanshave a good taste with social life B. make others unhappyC. tend to scold others openly D. enjoy the pleasure of life2、We can conclude from the passage that A. we should pity all such unhappy peopleA. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life C. people can get ri
41、d of the habit of unhappinessD unhappy people can not understand happy persons3、 If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should.A. prevent any communication with themshow no respect and politeness to themB. persuade them to recognize the bad effectsD quar
42、rel with them until they realize the mistakes4、In this passage, the writer mainlyA. describes two types of people B. laughs at the unhappy people1. suggests ways to help unhappy people D. tells people how to be happy in life（8 分）Whizzfizzing FestivalAs one of the Home Counties to the north and west
43、of London, Buchinghamshire is known for the rolling Chiltern Hills, its pretty villages, and the much-loved childrens author Roald DahLThe writer who penned Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, The Witches, Matilda and The Big Friendly Giant is the inspiration for the Whizzfizzing Festival, which will
44、 transform the market-town of Aylesbury into all kinds of music, color and fun on Saturday, 1 July.Formerly known as The Roald Dahl Festival, this years event will involve a broad range of childrens films and bring to life some of their best-loved characters 一 from Alice in Wonderland and Gruffalo t
45、o The Big Friendly Giant and Harry Potter.Things to See and DoThe festivals start at 11 a.m. with a colorful childrens parade. More than 650 local school children and teachers, many in fancy dress, will march through the town carrying giant carnival puppets（木偶），with thousands of audiences lining the
46、 street to watch.The parade will be followed by a range of child-friendly activities and workshops held in venues across the town.Dont be late for the Mad Hatters Tea Party in the Bucks County Museum, catch a splendid screening of a Roald Dahl film in the Old Court House, watch leading childrens aut
47、hors, including Julian Clary, and read in the Market Square.CBeebies9 childrens chef Katy Ashworth will once again cook up a storm with her interactive Concoction Kitchen, located outside Hale Leys Shopping Centre. Little chefs will have lots of opportunities to get involved in preparing, cooking an
48、d best of all, tasting Katys wonderful dishes.With hands-on arts and crafts workshops, storytelling sessions, live music, a fancy dress competition, street theatre and more, there is something for everyone.For more information, visit:.1、Who is Whizzfizzing Festival intended for?A. Children. B. Film stars.C. Publishers. D. Childrens authors.2、Which film was made from Roald Dahls work?A. The Gruffalo. B. Harry Porter.C. Alice in Wonderland. D. The Big Friendly Giant.3、Where can a foodie(吃货)prefer to go?A.