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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）-You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?-Yes, I wonder if he is b
2、etter now.A. any B. someC. any D. noThe Japanese people keep up cheerful spirits the world that they can get over the crisis caused by theterrible tsunami （海啸）.A. being convinced B. convincedC. to convince D. having convincedrd advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings _A. nothing gr
3、eat is easyB. nothing comes from nothingC. a bad penny always turns upD. a penny saved is a penny earned1. Ken, but the music you are enjoying is too loud.一Oh, Tm terribly sorry. PH turn it down on the spot.A. I am really tired of thisB. I need your helpC. rd like to talk with youD. I hate to say th
4、is2. I writing the paper as scheduled, but my mothers illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.A. am to have Hnished B. was to have finishedC was to finish D. ought to finish3. Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical,the fortunes of Caos own family.A. mirrored B. to mir
5、rorC. mirroring D. mirror4. Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a babys body clock,researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.A. whose B. which C. when D. whereEach party respect the articles of this contract, or a double-sized flnancial punishment is a must.A
6、. will B. could C. shall D. shouldin the last examination, she was more confident of another success in the coming one.A. To succeed B. To have succeeded C. Having succeeded D. succeedingIn my opinion, parents and teachers are supposed to set an example of good behavior to children they are role mod
7、els to them.14、 A. Fortunately B. Accidentally C. Sadly D. HopefullyA. surprise B. tears C. pity D. horrors15、 A. money B. point C. need D. reason17、A. convinced B. showed C. taught D. reminded18 A. bargain B present C. choice D opportunity19、 A. send B. prepare C. purchase D. exchange20、A. calmly B
8、. anxiously C. excitedly D. carefully第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) A small town in England is teaching the world that it is important 1. (grow) your own food. Any open space 2, (use) to grow fruit and vegetables. There are apples, pears, peaches, strawberries, cabbages
9、 and carrots, here and there. Everyone can pick them 3. free. Eight years ago, a woman named Pam in Todmorden dug up her rose garden. She planted vegetables, knocked down the garden wall and put up a sign 4 In the morning, the sun was completely blocked so that I could see something clearly I stayed
10、 at home, look outside That came into sight was a flash of lightnings Seconds later, the noise of thunder broke the silent、 Then a strong wind starts to blow into my room、 Pieces of paper on my desk was blown high into the air and some flew out the open window、 broke my window What a bad weather! I
11、hate it so I cant go out to play、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是高三学生李华,你需要设计一份英语俱乐部招收新成员的海报。你想请外籍教帅Mr. Brown帮助筹划。请根据提示，用英语给Mr. Brown写一封电子邮件,向他寻求帮助，要点如下：1 .设计海报的目的；.为何要求助请Mr. Brown帮助设计海报；2 .为何希望得到他的指导 Mr. Brown按长设计海报，并且有这方面的经验；.感谢他的帮助。注意.1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、
12、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、A CD DBCBCCDB D ACB16、B17、A18、A19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、A 3、B4、C1、 B 2、D3、C4、B22、 1、 AD23、 CA24、 1、 D2、C 3、C4、B1、 A2、B3、B4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出
13、可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 C2、B3、C4、D5、A7、D 8、C9、A10、B11、B12、D13、A14、C15、B16、A17、D18、A19、C20、D第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to growis used2. forsaying3. completelywhich4. butvillagers5. latermore第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Last Friday I saw the worst weather in years. In the mornin
14、g, the sun was completelyblocked so that I could see somuthipg clearly. I stayed at home, look outside. That came intonothinglooking Whatsight was a flash of lightning. Seconds later, the noise of thunder broke the silent. Then a silencestrong wind start to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my d
15、esk was blown startedwerehigh mto the air and some flew out A the open window Then I closed the window when it ofrained hard and near broke mv window.nearlyWhat a bad weather! I hate it so I can t go out to play.28、abecause第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29n Dear Mr Brown,Pm writing to ask you for help in the hope
16、that you will be kind to help me.To enrich our school life and improve our English level, every year we hold an activity, appealing to new members to join our English club. For a long time, I have been longing to organize English clubs and throw English parties if possible. What I should do is put u
17、p attractive posters.Fve heard you are expert at designing posters and have some experience in the field, so Id like you to help create a poster. If you agree, I will come to your house at the time most convenient to you.rd be grateful if youd like to give me a hand. Looking forward to your reply.Yo
18、urs,Li HuaA. although B. even if C. unless D. asWhat it be?It be a man, for it is not moving. It be a dustbin, I think.A. can; may; mustB. can; cant; mustC. can; must; can D. may; may not; could6. When questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible.A. asking B. to ask C. to be ask
19、ed D. asked7. 一 I cant think why he so angry. I meant no offence.一Its typical of him to be sensitive.A. should have beenB. must have beenC. might have been D. can have been8. Never before the famous museum was just a stones thro away from their school, so outA. had they known; went all theyB. they h
20、ad known; went all theyC. had they known; they all wentD. they had known; they all wentThe teacher often gives his students a brief pause in class they can take in what he has taught.A. why B. whenC. who D. which16 Im interested in a blue dress. Do you have any?A. convenient B. available C. possible
21、 D. personalReporters asked him to his position on welfare reform.A. clarify B. divide C. instructThe boss the employees a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has occurred yet.A. promised B. had promised C. would promise D. promisesThe collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural re
22、lics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.A. considerationB. conservationC. constitution D. construction17. - Alison, Im sorry. I cant come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning. ?-My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay in the hospital to look after her.A.
23、How is it B. How come C. So what D. Whafs the problem第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） Noise-cancelling audio instruments have been around for a while now, but one Berlin-based designer believes that blocking “visual noise” is as important, if not more so, as cancelling out
24、 unwanted sounds. To this end he has created a simple accessory called the Focus Cap.Open work spaces definitely have their benefits, but they come with the drawback of offering employees little to no control over visual distractions（干扰）. With so many people around and so much going on, some of us c
25、an easily get disturbed by this information overload and lose focus in whafs really important. Thafs where the Focus Cap comes into play.“As we are still cavemen or mammals kept in an unnatural environment, I believe that only by reclaiming（收回）the normab stress-free human state through simple tools
26、and techniques can we finally release our actual creative potential and create our meaningful work for a brighter future, “says German designer Hannes Greblin, inventor of the Focus Cap.After looking at other products designed at minimizing visual distractions Greblin decided that most of them were
27、either too expensive or too uncomfortable to become mainstream 9 so he decided to go with something much simpler a simple cap with a retractable visor（可伸缩的帽沿）.Greblin9s Focus Cap is really straightforward. You just wear it like a regular cap with the sides of the visor retracted, and just collapse t
28、he sides whenever you need to focus on whats ahead of you. Whether youre trying to focus on a task in an open work office. Trying to study at university, or practicing yoga in a park and trying to ignore stares from strangers, the Focus Cap can help.To be honest, this whole project sounds like a jok
29、e, but the Focus Cap does have its own website where people interested in this unusual accessory can actually sign up for updates on when it will go on sale. Greblin claims it will cost 30 euros（$37）plus shipping.1、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. When to use the Focus Ca
30、pHow to operate the Focus CapC The Focus Cap-an ordinary accessoryD. The Focus Cap-a visual-cancelling accessory2、Why did Greblin create the Focus Cap?A. To help people focus. B. To develop intelligence.B. To make people comfortable. D. To release creative potential.3、What do we know about the Focus
31、 Cap?A. If s expensive. B. Ifs simple.C. Its delicate. D. Its complex.4、From the text we can infer that.A. The Focus Cap simply blocks unwanted soundsThe Focus Cap can only be used in the officeB. Greblin is confident about the future of his productThe Focus Cap has been on sale in quantity22. （8 分）
32、 Cigarette butts （烟蒂）are everywhere - clogging up our streets, littering our beaches - and for decades theyve been thought of as “unrecyclable”. But a New Jersey-based company, called TerraCycle, has taken on the challenge, and has come up with a way to recycle millions of cigarette butts and turn t
33、hem into industrial plastic products. Its aim is to take items that people normally consider impossible to recycle, and then use science to figure out a way to do just that.Despite the increase in anti-smoking ads and messaging over the past 20 years, global sales of cigarettes increased by 4 percen
34、t, and a whole lot of those cigarette butts are ending up as trash, which can surely pollute the surrounding environment.So how do you go about turning all those poisonous ends into something useful? TerraCycle does this by first breaking them down into separate parts. They mix the remaining materia
35、ls, such as the tobacco and the paper, with other kinds of rubbish, and use it on non-agricultural land, such as golf courses. The filters （过滤嘴）are a little harder. To recycle these, TerraCycle first makes them clean and cuts them into small pieces, and then combines them with other recycled materia
36、ls, making them into liquid for industrial plastic products.They now have more than 3,000 cigarette recycling bins in nine countries around the world. Theyre also expanding their recycling offerings to the rest of the 40 percent of household waste that currently cant be recycled, such as chocolate p
37、ackaging, pens, and mobile phones. The goal is to use the latest research to find a way to stop so much waste ending up in. landfill （垃圾填埋b and then get companies to fund the process. And so far, its working.“We havent found anything that we cant recycle/9 communications director of Terra Cycle, Alb
38、e Zakes, said. But with the amount and variety of packaging and litter in the world, we are always looking for new waste streams to address.”1、Which of the following is true according to the text?A. It is impossible for the filters to be recycled.B. Terra Cycle has achieved a lot in recycling what u
39、sed to be considered unrecyclable”.C. Anti-smoking ads and messaging have led to peoples quitting smoking.D. Mobile phones cant be recycled by means of the latest research.2、What can we learn about the approach to recycling cigarette butts?A. Unbelievable and costly.B. Excellent but hard to carry ou
40、t.C. Useless in dealing with other household waste.Practical and environmentally friendlyThe underlined word trash in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.mineralB.fertilizerC.rubbishD.poison3、 In Albe Zakes9sopinion, .A. TerraCyclehassuccessfully recycled everything.B. they still have a long way to go.C.
41、it will be too difficult for them to find new ways.D. the public should be aware of the environmental pollution.23, （8 分）When I was eleven, my parents gave me the first book I ever ownedThe Tales of Edgar Allan Poe. I distinctly remember opening it, reading the first lines of “The Cast of AmontiHado
42、 J and remarking to myself. uSo this is what reading is!” My delight was unbounded. Little did I know at the time that I was at the beginning of a lifting journey.50, if I read my first real book at 11, what was I reading before then? In a word, readers: relatively plotless, repetitive if well-inten
43、tioned attempts to teach child to recognize letters and their sounds and to build their vocabularies. Being a dutiful boy, I went through the motions and I learned what words were. But I had no idea what writing was until Poe. In Poes stories, the sentences were more complex and stylish than anythin
44、g I had ever read before.Poe, in short, was a star. My parents gave me that first book, but then I went off on my own. I liked science, which led me to discover Jules Verne, the Father of scene fiction and H G. Wells, well known for his novel The Time Machine. Other writers followed quickly one after another: Isaac Asimov, Ray Bradbury, Arthur C. Clarke. But I didnt limit myself to science fiction. Other titles that deeply impressed me early on, and which I have carried on my lifes journey, include The Yearling, Shane, Ivanhoe, Of Mice and M