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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、-How did it take the scul
2、ptors a model?-About 3 months.A. long; flnishing B. often; to flnish C. far; to finish D. long; to finishstory of Chang,e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A. A B. An C. The D. /3、Susan her friends invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part
3、 in.A. cut down B. pulled down C. turned down D. wrote down4、The hotel is not very modern, but it has the of being close to the city center.A. advantageB. directionC. transportationD. creativity5、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!A. spent; cost B. paid for; spentC. paid f
4、or; cost D. cost; spent6、 Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit _.A. deaf B. blind C. clever D. kind7、一 Must we leave the reading room before 6 oclock?一No, you You can stay here until 6:30.A. can,tB. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt8、- I usually choose to take the train to travel Im
5、 free.-So do L I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the trainA. before B. whenC. after D. though9、一Avengers:这复仇者联盟 4：终局之战will be shown in America in April. exciting news! I hope it will be shown in China soon.A. What a B. What C. How a D. How10、一Vm afraid i cant go to your party.-! The party
6、wont be perfect without you.A. You9re welcomeB. Thaf s nothingC. What a pity D. It doesn9t matterII.完形填空 11、I did something wrong when I was six years old.A. is cheese or hamC. is called a bar snack95. .ChildrenA. are allowed in pubsC. must not eat pub foodEnglish pubsA. serve only alcoholic drinksB
7、. doesnt cost much moneyD. is special English mealB. can not drink alcoholD must buy rounds of drinksB. are for families onlyD. are no longer common in EnglandB. doesnt cost much moneyD. is special English mealB. can not drink alcoholD must buy rounds of drinksB. are for families onlyD. are no longe
8、r common in EnglandC. serve both food and drinkV.书面表达19、目前，我们的孩子面临着许多危险。这些危险让我们的父母很担忧。作为一名学生，请你根据以下信息，给某英文报写一篇短文，就青少年的平安问题谈谈你的看法和建议。L校车事故屡次发生，许多孩子丧生。2 .市场上到处可见不平安的食品，危害孩子的健康。3 .网上不健康的网站，对青少年有不良影响。1 .制定新的校车规那么来保证孩子的平安.注重食品平安，不吃不平安的食品，同时阻止厂家生产这样的食品。1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;要求:2)3)4)建议措施不少于两点。要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适
9、当发挥，但不得使用真实姓名和校名等;词数：80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不记入总词数）;Nowadays, many parents are worrying about their childrens safety.参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、C3、C4、A5、C6、A7、B8、B9、B10、CII.完形填空11、 1. cA2. DA3. AC4. CC5. BC6. AC口1.语法填空12 1. to arrive2. to welcomeHlled3. agedsurprised4. are movingnodded5. interestselling/to sell6. swe
10、eterdifferently7. was operatedIV.阅读理解8. 1. AB2. CD14、 1. BC2. AB3. B15、 1. C2. BA3. D16、 1. D2. BD3. AC17、 1. B. C2 .A1. A2. CC3. BB4. CV.书面表达19 Nowadays, many parents often worry about their children because of the safety problems. For example, the school bus accidents have taken place many times.
11、Many children were killed. The unsafe food in the market can be seen everywhere. It is harmful to the childrens health. Whafs more, the bad websites on the Internet are bad for the children.In order to protect the children, we should make new schoolbus rules to protect the safety of the children. Do
12、n*t allow anyone to produce any unsafe food. We mustnt sell or buy such unsafe food, and we should stay away from the bad websites.If we do so, the children in our country will be safer.“Which one of you did this? ”dad We all looked down at the step. There 2 childs handwriting （笔迹）there. I was very
13、afraid. I hoped 3 could see it. Could he guess it was me? When he asked me, I lied . “Not me, Dad. My sister and brother also said 4.To find out who really wrote on the 5, Dad gave us each a piece of 6 and a pencil, want each of you towrite down 7 you see on the step. I tried my best to 8 differentl
14、y. I didnt want Dad to know it was me. He picked up our pieces of paper and looked at 9. “Because no one will tell me who did it, I will punish （惩罚）you all.” But as the youngest of the 10 children, I wasnt brave enough to tell the truth. 11 I just stood there and said nothing.12 it. My sister stood
15、forward and answered. So only she was punished.We didnt talk about that day for many years. But I always felt sorry because of it1. A. heard2. A. was3. A. everybody4. A. no5. A. step6. A. cake7. A. when8. A. sing9. A. it10. A. oneIL A. So12. A. doesm.语法填空12、11. A. heard12. A. was13. A. everybody14.
16、A. no15. A. step16. A. cake17. A. when18. A. sing19. A. it20. A. oneIL A. So12. A. doesm.语法填空12、B. invitedB. wereB. somebodyB. yesB. wallB. breadB. whyB. dance B. them B. two B. Because B. doC. askedC. isC. anybodyC. pleaseC. tableC. paperC. whatC. writeC. himC. threeC. OrC. didD. checkedD. areD. no
17、bodyD. sorryD. bedD. leafD. howD. readD. herD. fourD. ButD. will do阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the trainlCarrive）. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vac
18、ation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2. （welcome） the train as it moved into the station. They ran to g
19、et their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3 Have you ever been in the situation when you really didnt believe what someone was saying? Perhaps they were saying “yes” but their heads were shaking “no”. The difference between the words people say and our understanding of what
20、they are saying comes from body language. By knowing more signs of body language, you can more easily understand other people, and more effectively communicate with them. Movements, gestures, and facial expressions all say that something is going on. Whafs more, the way we talk, walk, sit and stand
21、all give messages to people. As you watch others, confident people will stand still with shoulders back, give slow and clear speech and always give eye contact. Otherwise, the person seems to have little confidence. If a person speaks to you with his body turning away from you, arms crossed or very
22、small facial expressions, this person is giving his “dead ears”. He usually doesnt listen to you. And its crucial to know when people are lying. Some of the typical signs that a person is lying include: A person gives little or no eye contact, or there may be fast eye movements. Hand or fingers are
23、in front of his or her mouth when speaking. His skin changes in color, red in face or neck area. Voice changes, etc. However, one size does not fit all. When you watch others, you need to try to guess what they are saying or guess what is going on. but it is also important to recognize that body lan
24、guage may vary between individuals, and between different cultures and nationalities. Understand the signs that you are reading, and have a conversation more easily with people around you.1. The following are all signs of body language except.A. what we talk aboutfacial expressionsB. movements and g
25、esturehow we talk and walk2. The sign of speaking with arms crossed shows that a personA. is lying B. is giving “dead ears”C. has little confidence D. has a lot of gesturesWhen someone is lying, he or she will probably.A. turn the body away B. move hands fastC. give little eye contact D. stand still
26、 with shoulders back3. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Body language helps you know if others are lying.B. Body language is different in different countries.C. Body language is sometimes irresponsible.D. Body language helps communicate.B14、The day was Thankful Thursday. Ifs a weekly traditi
27、on that my two little girls and I began years ago. We always go out in the world and do charity（慈善）work. Last Thursday, we were going to buy lunch for the beggars （乞丐） in the street. I ordered 15 lunches from McDonalds and decided to hand them out.We enjoyed what we saw in the street: a surprised an
28、d happy person holding up his lunch bag. Then we noticed a small old woman asking for food. We handed her our final lunch bag. As we got into the car, she started to speak to us. “No one has ever done anything like this for me before J she said with a smile, Well, Pm glad that we were the first J I
29、replied. uSo, when will you eat your lunch?” I asked. She just looked at me with her huge, tired brown eyes and said, “Oh, honey, Fm not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little girl. I usually cant afford to buy her the food she enjoys. But tonight she will be so happy!”I dont know if the
30、woman noticed the tears（泪水）in my eyes. I have questioned many times whether our acts of kindness were too small to make a difference. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of Mother Teresas words: We cannot do great things-only small things with great love.”On Thankful Thursday, the writer often
31、went with her two daughters to.A. visit their friends B. do some charity work C. have lunch in McDonaldThe old woman was the one to get the lunch.A. first B. second C. lastAccording to the passage, which is true about the old woman?A. She would give the lunch to her daughter.B. She ate the lunch whe
32、n she got homeC. She didnt like the food from McDonalds1. After the writer learned the story of the woman, she wasA. angry B. moved C. surprised2. What does the article want to tell us?A. Its difficult to help everyone in need.B. A small act of kindness means a lot.C. Each family has its own problem
33、s.C15 CompassFind Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way.Its never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map-reading knows where the fam
34、ily is. You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and its still morning. If you don know the exact time, you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in th
35、e ground in a place where you can mark its shadow（a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface）.Try to position the stick as vertically（垂直）as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line（铅锤线）.You havent got one? OK, use a thread（线）from you
36、r clothes with a button（纽扣）tied at the end to act as a weight.Mark the end of the shadow cast（投射）by the stick.Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doing this until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow, which is cast at
37、 midday, when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.That point is south of where you are.Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should be travelling.1. To find
38、 the direction, we have to be patient probably because.A. it is not easy to find a proper stickit is not easy to position the stickB. it takes hours to make the marksit takes hours to mark the map2. The passage would probably be most helpful tothose who draw mapsA. those who get lostthose who make c
39、ompassesB. those who do experimentsWhich of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?AThe writer presents this passage byA. telling an interesting storydescribing an activity in a lively wayB. testing an idea by reasoningintroducing a practical method16 Starting fr
40、om this month, you wont be hearing the word “NBA” on sports programs on CCTV. Instead9 sport hosts will give the full Chinese name when they refer to the NBA - National Basketball Association. You also wont hear any other English abbreviations (缩写式)on CCTVs Chinese programs, such as GDP (gross domes
41、tic product) or WTO (World Trade Organization). You will hear their Chinese translations.CCTV received a notice from the State Administration of Radio Film and Television, telling it to avoid using English-language abbreviations in their reports to protect the “purity” of the Chinese language. A few
42、 other TV stations also received the notice.Fu Zhenguo, an editor of Peoples Daily, is one of the people who proposed (提议)the change. Using English in aChinese-speaking environment is against Chinese law, “ he said. uUsing English on Chinese TV programs is unfair to people who dont understand Englis
43、h. It will have a bad language influence on kids and teenagers/9But some experts have a different opinion. Liu Yaoying, a professor at the Communications University of China, said the move shows cultural conservatism （保守主义）.If Western countries can accept some Chinglish （中国式英语） words, why cant the C
44、hinese language be mixed with English?” Liu said.A lot of people have criticized the move, saying that it will cause problems for them.I understand what CD, VCD and DVD mean when I hear them. But I wont know what the TV programs are talking about if I hear those products9 full Chinese names, a person wrote