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1、牛津译林版（2020 ）高一英语期末复习：阅读理解试题汇编2第一节（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最正确。A（2021湖南张家界高一期末）Hello-kid English Language CenterInformation for New StudentsCLASS TIME: 7:30a.m.一9:30a.m., 10:00a.m.一11:50a.m., 2:30p.m.一5:00p.m.The Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoo
2、n free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.SELF-ACCESS: The language laboratory （Room 1112） is open Monday to Friday from 3:15p.m. to 5:00p.m. for all full-time students.You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing（文字处理）. There are t
3、apes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past
4、 exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after 7 days.ATTENDANCE（出勤）：All students are expected to attend classes as they are required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to the Teaching Office. Eighty percent attendance is required for students
5、to receive their certificates（证书）when they finish their courses.It is also required by the Teaching Office for an extension to your visa.BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books are their responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it.If students wish to bu
6、y books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books （Room 3520）.1. When do classes begin and end on a full day?B. 7:30a.m.一5:00p.m.D. 3:15p.m.4:30p.m.B. the computer roomD. the lecture hallA. 7:30a.m.一1:30p.m.C. 7:30a.m.3:15p.m.2. Timetable can be seen inA. the laboratoryC. the
7、 classroom3 . From the passage, we know.A. the borrowed tapes mustnt be taken home.B. all the students are required to attend classes.C. the students can buy books in the school library.第1页共13页 to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.Although Kevin is alo
8、ne, he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone- his wish has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his house. He goes home and plans some very fun
9、ny ways to catch Harry and Marv. Many things in the house gets broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the men are taken away. The house is now in a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is safe.
10、38. Why does Kevin think his family are terrible at first?A. Because his family are busy preparing for the holiday.B. Because he is angry with his brothers, sisters and cousins.C. Because his family wakes him up late.D. Because he is left alone at home.39. What doesnt Kevin do when he is alone at ho
11、me?A. Going to the police station.B. Eating fast food.C. Playing games.D. Stopping the thieves from stealing.40. When Kevins family come home, they find.A. the house is in a messtwo bad men are at their homeB. Kevin is safeKevin is gone41. What is the best title of this passage?A. Eight-year-old Kev
12、inFamily on HolidayB. Two Bad Men Caught by a BoyHome Alone - A Funny American Film （2022湖南张家界高一期末）Dear Editors,On my way to work every morning I drive by a farm where I can see some horses off in the distance in the woods. They are there every single morning no matter how cold or rainy or windy it
13、is. There is a shed（牲 口棚）on the farm, but it doesnt look to me that the horses are ever taken into the shed. Is this right? I dont think horses should be treated like this.SamDear Sam,Thanks for taking an interest in these horses. Problems about the care of horses are different from第10页共13页 cats and
14、 dogs. Think of wild horses that spend their whole lives outdoors finding whatever food and shelter （遮蔽物）they can on their own. The point is that horses dont require as much shelter as a lot of other farm animals. However, that doesnt mean that they dont need some shelter.It is hard to tell from you
15、r letter whether the situation for these horses is unacceptable. Above all, do you know the people who own the horses well enough to just talk to them as a neighbor and express your concern （关注）？ Maybe they will tell you that the horses do go in the shed at night. If direct contact （联系）is not a choi
16、ce and you can see that the horses situation is poor, then call 911, report the situation and ask law enforcement officers （执法官员）to look into it.If you just cant see enough to prove such a report, call the Oswego Court Humane Society on 207-1070 for help from the Large Animal Assistance Project （LAA
17、P）. A volunteer from the project will help solve the problem.Speaking of volunteer assistance, since you appear to be a horse lover, why not talk to the LAAP about volunteer opportunities fbr you? Its big job, but totally rewarding, and the project always needs knowledgeable horse people to help.42.
18、 Sam writes to the editors in order to.A. ask how to keep horses in changeable weathers. B. discuss whether some horses are badly treated C. express his strong interest in keeping horses D. describe some beautiful horses he has seenCompared with cats and dogs, horses.A. need less shelterprefer livin
19、g indoorsB. can predict bad weatherslike finding food by themselves43. What do the editors advise Sam to do first?A. To call 911 for helpTo find a volunteer from the LAAPB. To contact the horses owner directly.C. To call the Oswego County Humane Society.44. In the last paragraph of the second letter
20、, the editors.A. hope Sam can be more knowledgeablestress the importance of volunteeringB. encourage Sam to join the LAAPsuggest Sam change his job1. B第11页共13页2. DB3. CA4. BD5. CA6. BA7. AC8. DC9. CC10. DD11. DB12. AC13. BB14. AB15. CA16. AD17. AD18. AB第12页共13页36. BD37. BA38. CD39. BA40. CC第13页共13页D
21、. the students neednt pay for a course book if they lose it.(2021 湖南张家界高一期末)Sometimes you may feel unhappy or have no confidence, what shall we do? Here are six ways to make yourselves feel good and confident.1) Look in the mirror and say loudly to yourself, “I am a unique person and theres no one e
22、lse in the world like me. I can do anything!,9 It may not sound so good, but it really works!2) Do something good for other people. Giving others help always makes you feel good.3) Be always friendly to people around you. Look for the good things in your friends and your family.4)New challenges are
23、fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished. So learn something new! Have you ever wanted to how to dance? Go for it!5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express y
24、our feelings.6) Have family dinners as often as possible. We all need our family time.4. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will.A.be specialB. be sureC. feel niceD.be rememberedWhat does the underlined part “a sense of accomplishment mean?A.成就感B.忧伤感C.挫折感D.信任感When you are unh
25、appy, you are advised “NOT” to.A. learn something new and go for it!B. spend all day watching TV at home.C. keep a diary to express your feelings.D. you should always look for the good things inothers.5. The best title for the passage is.A. Do Your BestB. Always Smile to Your LifeC. Its Never too La
26、te to LearnD. Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself(2021 湖南张家界高一期末)Tommy got up very early on the Christmas morning. He looked in every room and wished a Merry Christmas to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet. When he returned to his home, his mother gave him
27、 two bright, new silver dollars.His face lighted up as he got them. He had wished for 3 weeks to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left his home with a light heart, and expected to buy the books. He was running down the street when he saw a poor family.“I wish you a Merry C
28、hristmas. said Tommy, as he was passing on. The man shook his head.You are not from this country. said Tommy. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language. He pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold, as if to say, These little ones have had nothi
29、ng to eat for a few days. Tommy understood at once that these poor people were very hungry. He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.第2页共13页They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant,“ thank you so much that we will remember you al
30、l theWhen Tommy came home, his mother asked what books he bought. He hung his head a moment, but he quickly looked up.I have bought no books“ said he, instead I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry then. He went on, “I think I can wait for my books till next Christmas Day.
31、”“Oh, my dear boy,“ said his mother, here are some books for you, more as a prize for your goodness of heart than as a Christmas gift”“I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice of you, a little boy, to do so. Be always ready to help others and every Christmas of your
32、 life will become to you a Merry Christmas.6. Tommy expected to when he got the money from his mother.A. help the poor familyB. buy something to eatC. buy some pretty booksD. learn another language7. Why did the poor man shake his head when Tommy spoke to him?A.He couldnt understand theboyB.He would
33、nt accept the moneyC.He didnt like the boys languageD.He was too cold to say anything8. What does the writer try to encourage us to do in this passage?A respect old peopleB.be ready to help peopleC.learn a second languageD.read more books9. We know that Tommy from the passage.A. got a prize for his
34、kind heartB. had to buy his books next yearC. bought the books at the bookstoreD. got more money from his mother（2021 湖南张家界高一期末）Starting in the late 1980s, the plastics industry spent tens of millions of dollars encouraging recycling through ads and recycling projects, telling people plastics could
35、be recycled, but their own internal records showed that industry officials long knew that plastic recycling on a large scale comes with high costs but poor results.A report sent to top industry directors in 1973 said that plastic recycling was not as easy as people thought and sorting plastic was im
36、practical. Another document a year later showed that there was serious doubt that plastic recycling can get profits on an economic basis.Despite this, three former top officials said the industry supports recycling as a way to beat back a growing trend of stopping using plastics in the 1980s. The pl
37、astics industry is under fire, but we want to continue to make plastic products J Thomas, an official from a company making plastics says. If the public think the recycling is working, then theyre not going to be so worried about the environment.“The public gradually doubt the idea that the plastics
38、 industry could do a satisfying job in dealing with plastics and protecting the environment. But now we have already funded new第3页共13页 technologies to change this situation. We dont want to see the pollution of the environment either and are willing to solve the problem,says Jim Becker, vice preside
39、nt of Chevron Phillips Plastics Company.However, the more plastics are recycled, the less money the industry will make. And the industry now produces many more different kinds of plastics that are more costly to sort and in many cases cant be recycled at all. Efforts to reduce the use of plastics ar
40、e increasing worldwide, but any plan to slow the growth of plastics will cause the whole industry to lose billions of dollars in the future.10. What problem is mentioned in the first paragraph?A. Too expensive plastics recycling.B. Failure in recycling plastics in right ways.C. Lack of advanced tech
41、nologies in plastic recycling.D. Environmental problems from increasing recycling needs.11. According to Paragraph 3, companies making plastics.A. dont make new plastics productstry to teach people to sort plastic productsB. encourage people to recycle plastics for more salesthink environmental prob
42、lems are hard to deal with12. What can be learned from Beckers words in Paragraph 4?A. He devotes himself to selling more high-tech products.B. He wants to change the publics understanding of plastics.C. The plastics industry is praised by the public for its efforts.D. The plastics industry starts t
43、aking on more social responsibilities.13. . Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Reducing plastics production has become a new trend.B. Changes in prices of plastics increase the difficulty of recycling.C. Plastics recycling puts the plastics industry in a difficult situation.D. The plastics
44、 industry spends more improving the plastics quality.（2020湖南张家界高一期末）Best Places to Visit in the UKUnited Kingdom has long been a popular European tourist place for many because of its beautiful countryside, historic cities, top museums and outstanding theaters. Here are some of the best places to vi
45、sit in the UK.CambridgeCambridge is a beautiful English city located on the River Cam just north of London. As the home to one of the worlds top universities, the University of Cambridge, it has all of the cultural and entertainment choices you might expect from a college town.第4页共13页ChesterLocated
46、on the River Dee in Cheshire, England, Chester is more than 2,000 years old, which means there is plenty of history, culture and architecture lasting several centuries. The ancient walls around the city are one of Chesters biggest tourist attractions.StonehengeStonehenge, one of the most famous site
47、s in the world, is home to some of the most important Neolithic and Bronze Age finds and structures in the UK. It was not until 2200 BC that Stonehenge came to be completed.Lake DistricLocated in northwest England, the Lake District is the second largest National Park in the UK. The main attractions
48、 are the lakes, mountains and hills. It is Englands famous destination for hiking and climbing.22. What will you do in Cambridge?A. Do various shopping.C. Visit the top university.17. What is special about Chester?A. It is a college town.C. It is a city with a long history.B Meet famous people.D. Enjoy wonderful music.B. It offers exciting scenery.D. It has a great many monuments.18. Which destination will you choose if yo