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1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析,答案解析字体为白色 预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A 选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年3月内蒙古太仆寺旗英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第1题【单项选择题】Mr. Hall understands that maths has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.A、unlessB、sinceC、althoughD when【正确答案】C第2题【单项选择题】I do not wish to your sincerity.A、refl
2、ectB、reflect onC、reflect in【阅读理解】After notifying the nurse of the situation we exchanged cell phone numbers in case Ed showed up. Once arriving in the parking lot of the restaurant Helen received a call from the nurse, who had found Ed sitting on a bench in front of the hospital a few buildings down
3、 waiting for her. What a relief! Ed was found at last.A in front of the hospitalB、in the local restaurantC、in the parking lot of the restaurantD、on a bench near the restaurant【正确答案】A第21题【单项选择题】【填句补文】When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During their first four minutes tog
4、ether, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book, Contact: The first four minutes, he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships:. A lot of peoples whole lives would change if they did just that.A、That is not the time to complain about ones health or to mention f
5、aults one finds in other people.B、Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four minutes.C、It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and impressions.D、 He is eager to make friends with everyone.【正确答案】B第22题【单项选择题】2009.1 If he in land
6、ing a job, Tom will inform us immediately.A、 succeedsB、 succeededC will succeedD、is succeeding【正确答案】A第23题【单项选择题】2008.10 Police Chief Timothy told reporters that the police officers wounded in the rescue operation were rapidly.A、curingB、treatingC、healingD、recovering【正确答案】D第24题【单项选择题】2007.101 Hell his
7、 nervousness once hes on stage.A、get overB、get offC、get outD、get through【正确答案】A第25题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】As a father, I believe that the death of a child in Africa is no less poignant or tragic than the death of a child anywhere else, and that it doesnt take much to make an immense difference in these childr
8、ens lives.To Bill Gates mind, there is a big difference between the death of the poors children and the death of the richs children.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第26题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】The ISU wont finally approve the new system until it meets in June but already UK Sport, the British Governments sports
9、body, has expressed reservations. I remain to be convinced that the random selection system would offer the guarantees that everyone concerned with ethical sport is looking for”，says Jerry Bingham, UK Sports head of ethics （伦理）.The attitude of those concerned in the UK to the new rules proposed by I
10、SU can be best described as.A、 indifferent.B、reserved.C、 enthusiastic.D、positive.【正确答案】B第27题【单项选择题】That student his hand every time the teacher asks a question.A、lets upB、gets upC、puts upD、rises up【正确答案】C第28题【单项选择题】【概括大意】They always complained（抱怨）more or less justly, that their parents are out of to
11、uch with modern ways. They also blamed that their parents always have a final say. And the young felt that their parents do not trust their children to deal with crises. Besides, they dissatisfied too much murmurs of their parents about certain problems and the lack of sense of humor in dealing with
12、 the problems, at least in parents-children relationships.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、 The criticisms to their parents can be kept out of the young peoples mind in following ways.B、It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misu
13、nderstanding between them.C、 There are so many criticism to their parents among the young people.D、 Young people have gotten enough reasons to criticize their parents.【正确答案】C第29题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Once upon a time there was a rich village. The wealthiest of the villagers decided to hide a huge lump （堆） of
14、 gold to protect it from robbers.A、A poor old farmer decided to plow the field.B、When you are always ready to share your own things with others, you are doomed to benefit from it.C、 And I will receive the honor with the fourth by giving it to the needy.D、So he buried it in a nearby rice field.【正确答案】
15、D第30题【单项选择题】2005.10 plastics, the washing machines is light in weight.A、Made ofB、Making ofC、Being made ofD、Having made of【正确答案】A第31题【单项选择题】2010.4 your time, theres no rush. We still have an hour until the train leaves.A、DoB、SetC、MakeD、Take【正确答案】D 第32题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Until recently, the science of the f
16、uture was supposed to be electronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems more and more likely that the next great breakthroughs in technology will be brought through a combination of those two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. This combination is the science of biotech
17、nology.According to the passage, the science of the future is likely to be.A、electronicsB、biotechnologyC genetic engineeringD、nuclear technology【正确答案】B第33题【单项选择题】【填句补文】He has also included symbols to show which ions are nutrients, and which are common in soil or water.A、There have been many attempts
18、 to redesign the periodic table since Dmitri Mendeleev drew it up in 1871.B、And the size of elements symbol reflects how much of it is found in the Earths crust.C、 Railsback has still ordered the elements according to the number of protons they have.D、Raisback has listed some elements more than once
19、.【正确答案】B第34题【单项选择题】2007.10 Did you hear Mary said?A、thatB、whatC、whichD、that what 【正确答案】B第35题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuring subtle （Z田微的） changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to
20、make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD、converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point 【正确答案】D第36题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】My teacher once said to me, “If you
21、 dont quit, you will win”. I have nodesire to quit writing as Im having too much fun. My thanks go to AssociatedContent and the Yahoo! Contributor Network for all my progress in writing! And to my fellow writers thank you so much for your support and friendship. May we continue to support each other
22、 for many years to comeIWe can learn from the passage that.A、the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB、the author has his first book published on the NetC、two years has passed since the author began writingD、the author is grateful for the content sites sincerely【正确答案】D第37题【单项选择题】【填句补文】 We a
23、ll have our own comfort foods. Interestingly, they may vary according to moods and gender. One study found that happy people seem to want to eat things like pizza, while sad people prefer ice cream and cookies.Researchers also found that guys seem to prefer hot, homemade comfort meals, like steaks a
24、nd casseroles. Girls go for chocolate and ice cream.A、 Bored people crave salty, crunchy things, like chips.B、 Emotional eating patterns can be learned.C、Dont let emotional eating disturb your weight.D But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too.【正确答案】A第38题【单项选择题】填句补文】But Bali starli
25、ngs are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia. They live in the tall grasslands near the coast.Today there are only 14 left in the wild on a single reserve. More than half of their habitat was converted into farmland, and forest plantation. Many of them were captured and sold
26、 as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B、 Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D、In 1984, there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【正确答案】D第39题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】My teacher once said to me, “If you dont quit, you will win”. I have
27、no desire to quit writing as I/m having too much fun. My thanks go to Associated Content and the Yahoo! Contributor Network for all my progress in writing! And to my fellow writers thank you so much for your support and friendship. May we continue to support each other for many years to comeSWe can
28、learn from the passage that.A、the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB、the author has his first book published on the NetC two years has passed since the author began writingD、the author is grateful for the content sites sincerely【正确答案】D第40题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】The other side of a state legal appa
29、ratus is a state military apparatus.While the one protects the individual from violence, the other sacrifices the individual to violence in the interests of the state. In war the state affirms supreme power over the individuals within its own borders. War is not simply a trial by combat to settle di
30、sputes between states; it is the moment when the state makes its most powerful demands upon its people for their commitment, allegiance, and supreme sacrifice. The word allegiance is closest in meaning to.A、loyaltyB、objectiveC survivalD、motive【正确答案】A第41题【单项选择题】【填句补文】As part of their study, the resea
31、rchers used a special machine to take action photos of the students brains. This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when good readers read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognize familiar written words quickly.A、 Do you have difficulty rea
32、ding in class?B、 The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C、As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D、 By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before.【正确答案】BD、reflect about【正确答案】B第3题【单项选择题】2004.04
33、 He continued speaking, regardless my feelings.A、inB、ofC、onD、 about【正确答案】B第4题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Mr. Ibadov/s eldest son has just turned 70, He lost count long ago of how many grandchildren he has. Tm an old man now I look after the sheep, and I prepare the wood for winter. I still have something to do. Mr
34、. Ibadov cant do any kind of work anymore.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第5题【单项选择题】阅读判断Norwich, the capital of the part of Britain known as East Anglia, has been in existence for more than two thousand years. It began as a small village beside the River Wensum. At the time of the Norman invasion in
35、1066 it had grown to become one of the largest towns in England.The第42题【单项选择题】one are controlled.A、byB、andC、but2005.4） one type of laboratory test all the variablesD、【正确答案】C第43题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Scientific conservatism suggests that a biological explanation should be the last choice after all non-biologi
36、cal explanations are addressed/1 Allen said. We have a lot of work to do to rule out （排除 的可能性）possible non-biological explanations. It is more likely that a chemical process, without biology, can explain these results.What can be inferred from what Allen said?A、 Scientists have different arguments o
37、ver whether there is life on Titan.B Scientists all agree that there is life on Titan.C、 Scientists all suggest that a biological explanation is reasonable.D、 Scientists all agree that a non-biological chemical reaction is a possible explanation.【正确答案】A 第44题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】“Longer life would give us a
38、chance to recover from our mistakes and promote long term thinking/ says Dr Gregory Stock of the University Of California School Of Public Health. z/lt would also raise productivity by adding to the year we can work/ Longer lives dont just affect the people who live them. They also affect society as
39、 a whole. We have war, poverty, all sorts of issues around, and I dont think any of them would be at all helped by having people live longer/ says US bioethicist Daniel Callahan. Z/The question is What will we get as a societys suspect it won/t be a better society.Which of the following is NOT menti
40、oned as one of the things that living longer might enable an individual to doA、Spending more time with his family.B、 Having more education.C、 Realizing more dreams.D、Working longer.【正确答案】B第45题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shes very good
41、 about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which sh
42、e would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B、 David quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第46题【单项选择题】【填句补文】When d
43、o people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During their first four minutes together, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book, Contact: The first four minutes, he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships:. A lot of peoples whole lives would ch
44、ange if they did just that.A、That is not the time to complain about ones health or to mention faults one finds in other people.B、Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four minutes.C、It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and
45、impressions.D、 He is eager to make friends with everyone.【正确答案】B第47题【单项选择题】【概括大意】A good rule of thumb （好的做法）is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that number in half. That gives you the number of ounces （盎司）of water per day that you need. For example, if you weigh 160 pounds, you should d
46、rink at least 80 ounces of water per day. If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active. If you drink coffee or alcohol, you should add at least an equal amount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane, it is good to have 8 ounces of water
47、 for every hour you are on board the plane.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Ounces of Water Needed Per DayB、A Good Rule of ThumbC、Different People Drink Different Ounces of WaterD How to Drink Water【正确答案】A第48题【单项选择题】【概括大意】Take the case of Eta Carinae, one of the most explosive stars in the unive
48、rse. This star produces ultraviolet laser rays （紫外线） and it will destroy itself in a few million years/ time. It is five times brighter than the sun and when it explodes it is going to be a sight worth waiting foriThe main idea of this paragraph is.A、Power of the telescopeB、Details of Eta CarinaeC、Invention of a time machineD、Biggest telescope【正确答案】B第49题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】You play the lottery （彩票）each d