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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1. 答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2. 第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)We most prefer to say yes to theof someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubts D. promises1. Among
2、the young people, there is a growing tendencymoney more highly than quality of life.A. regardingB. to regarding C. to regard D. regardedIf the new safety systemto use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be put一? You look really down.Im tired
3、of my job. There are endless problems to deal with.A. Why botherB. So whatC. Whats up D. Why not2. All we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall wastenothingA. noneneitherB. no oneThe new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening dayget a big prize.A.
4、mustB. shallC. would D. could3. Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, has been predicted, is fruitful.A. what B. whichC. as D. that4. The national park has a large collection of wildlife,from butterflies to elephants.A. to rangeB. rangeC. ranging D. ranged5. Water K
5、nows Answers by a Japanese author,into 16 languages, has become a best- seller all over the world.A. having translatedB. to be translatedC. being translated D. translated11、A.visitB tripC.busD.work12、A.oppositeB. separateC.difficultD.usual13、A.getting onB. getting inC.getting offD.getting up14、A.mus
6、tB. mayC.willD.do15、A.ideaB. opinionC.wayD.thought16、A.wantB. meanC.sayD.suggest17、A.nextB. oldC.pastD.following18、A.byB. onC.withD.in19、A.searchingB. watchingC.callingD.noticing20、A.looks outB. takes upC.believes inD.makes sure第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)The Hong Kon
7、g-zhuhai-macao Bridge opened to the public on 23rd October 108Jt is the worlds(long) cross-sea bridge.lt 2_ (connect) Hong Kong and Macao to the mainland Chinese city of Zhuhai.The bridge is 55 kilometres long and is expected to be in use for about one hundred 3 (year) .The building of the bridge be
8、gan in December 1009 and it took nine years 4. (complete) .About 50,000 workers, engineers and designers from the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong and Macao played 5, part in the building of the bridge.The Y-shaped bridge, 6_ (start) from Lantau Island in Hong Kong and branching (分岔)out to Zhuhai and
9、Macao, cuts the travel time between Hong Kong and Zhuhai to thirty minutes “It used to take more than four hours to go to Zhuhai on wheels, 7. now it is just half an hours drive on the bridge said a driver who 8.(travel) between Hong Kong and Guangdong for years.As a joint project between Hong Kong,
10、 Macao and Guangdong, the bridge 9. (consider ) to be an engineering wonder.The bridge serves 10, a bond between Hong Kong, Macao and some Guangdong cities.lt is aHsymbol of the Greater Bay Area, said a Hong Kong offlciaL第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每
11、句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。There is an old man live next to my door He lives alone、 Occasional his children will come to visit to him、 When we asked him the reason for which he didn
12、t move to live with his children, he said he didnt want to trouble them because their different lifestyles The man likes to sit in front of the shop, that people chat excitedly every day、Once he helped the woman carry heavy food home Besides, whenever someone ask for informations, he knows everythin
13、g、 He is surely a good person And we were willing to look on her as our friend、44第二节书面表达(满分25分).28. (25分)假如你是李华,得知你校的校报在高一新生中招聘英语小记者的消息,于是你写了一篇应聘信,用英语介绍自己,内容如下:1. 现年16岁,高一(1)班,任班长。2. 爱好英语阅读,订阅了各种英文报纸。3. 能与外宾自由交谈,曾在初中举办的英语口语比赛中获一等奖。4. 自己能胜任这项工作,如能录用,一定努力工作。要求:(1)词数:100 (文章开头与结尾已给出,不记入词数)。订阅subscribe英
14、语口语比赛Oral English CompetitionDear editor,Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. Pd like to be one. Now Pdlike to introduce myself to you.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、B2、C3、A 4、C5、B6、B7、C8、C9、D10、B11、B12、B13、A14、D15、A16、D17、B18、
15、D19、B20、A第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、666、 B1、D2、C22、1、 227. C2、229. B3、231. A4、233. D23、1、 C2、B3、D4、D24、1、 D2、C3、A4、C25、1、 C2、B3、D4、A第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 D2、A3、C4、D5、B6、C7、C8、A9、B10、A11、B12、B13、C14、D15、A16、B17、C18、
16、D19、B20、D第二节(每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. longestconnects1. yearsto complete2. astarting3. buthas travelled4. is consideredas第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28、第一句:Iiveliving第三句:occasionaloccasionally;去掉第二个 to第四句:because后加of第五句:that 一 where第六句:the 一 a第七句:ask一asks; informations infor
17、mation第九句:were一are; her一him第二节书面表达(满分25分)29、Dear editor,Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1 Id like to be one. Now Id like to introduce myself to you.Mv name is Li Hua. Im sixteen years old. Im monitor of Class 1, Grade 1 It is six years since I bee
18、an to learn English. I enjoy reading English articles, and have subscribed all kinds of English newspapers, which I devote all my spare time to reading. Whats more, I can talk with foreign friends in English. Pm pleased to tell you that I have won the first prize in the Oral English Competition held
19、 in my junior middle school, which encourage me a lot. Pm sure I will be fit for the job. Ill do my best if I am accepted.Yours sincerely,Li Hua6. The flat is good value for money because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price, but they threw in some oldfurniture.A. at their commandB. for
20、good measureC. beyond my reach D beneath their dignity7. .Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her nameon it.A. to print B. printed C. printing D. print Alison, Pm sorry. I cant come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning. ?My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay i
21、n the hospital to look after her.A. How is it B. How come C. So what D. Whafs the problem- Have you got the results of the final exam?-Not yet. It will be a few dayswe know the full results.()beforeB. afterC. until D. whenDo you know what Tom does all day ?I know he spends at least as much time watc
22、hing TV as hehis lessons.A. is doing B. does C. spends to do D. does doing BoB. could I use your computer this evening?Sorry. I a report on it then.A. will be writingB. have been writingC. have written D. will have written8. He is good at a lot of things but it doesnt mean he is perfectActually no o
23、ne is.A. Whafs going on?B. Lefs get going.C. Thank goodness. D. Vm with you on that.9. 一Vivien, you look blue* Whafs wrong?There are so many papers Pm really busy recently.A. finish B. to flnishC. finishing D. finished10. Thank God! This school term is coming to an end!一Yeah, after all that hard wor
24、k, we alla holiday.A. preserve B observe C. reserve D. deserveA teachers job is not to tell the students what to believe or value, but tothem to develop a worldview forthemselves.A. urgeB. equippersuade D. rank11. After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went onall the pe
25、ople who had helped in her career.A. to thankB. thankinghaving thanked D. to have thanked第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。12. (6 分) Who says only big cities can be beautiful and charming? The world is full of really eye-catching andfascinating villages and small towns youll find some
26、of the most interesting in the list below:PlacesDescriptionsAlberobeAlberobello, in southeastern Italy, features perhaps the best examples of a kind of dry stone hut with aconical (圆锥的)roof. These modest traditional huts are great examples of ancient building techniques, evenconstructions arent more
27、 than a few centuries old.As a part of the Lofoten archipelago in northern Norway, Reine is one of the most beautiful andwelcoming places in the north of the Arctic Circle. Surprisingly, mild weather means that locals and travelerseine;and|the unique Fishermen huts.full advantage of the impressive s
28、urroundings, whether that means hiking, or admiring theEze is a breathtakingly beautiful place, located on the French Riviera. Rising 1, 400 feet above the sea, itoverlooks the coasts and offers amazing views of the Mediterranean Sea. In addition to its location, Ezezepertain medieval (中世纪的)charm, t
29、hanks to its many well-preserved centuries-old buildings. Notthe fairy-tale village was a favorite of Walt DisneysUIOUFujian Tilou is largely made up of the clay buildings in Yongding County and Nanjing County in theCluste southwest Fujian Province. The Nanjing Tulou Cluster consists of 3 partsTianl
30、uokeng Tulou Cluster,rs Yuchanglou and Taxia Village, Roughly Nanjing Tulou Cluster is about 160km west of Xiamen and takes ones drive from Xiamen Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster consisits of 5 clay buildings, with a square tulouand circled by 4 circular tulous, forming a pretty pattern of so called Ufour
31、 dishes with one soup”666、Which country may suit you best for a visit if you are a fishing-lover?A. Italy.B. Norway.D. ChinaC. France.1、Which of the following makes Tianluokeng Tulou Clusters attractive?B. Its location.A. Its building material.Its number of clay buildings.D. Its architectural shape
32、and design2、What can we learn about the places mentioned in the text?A. They all feature well-preserved traditional buildings.B. They are all situated in wealthy developed countries.C. They are all places providing visual feasts for tourists.D. They are all small towns with fascinating scenery and m
33、ild weather.13. (8 分)When it comes to mental illness, many people often Hnd it tough to get the help they need. This is especially true for young students making the transition (过渡)to college life.Sometimes, students dont realize how hard it is to adjust to college/9 said Laura Smith, associate dean
34、 of students at the University of Texas at Dallas. Youre not the big fish in your classes anymore; you have all kinds of personal stress; youre away from home. Dealing with these things is not easy.”Students who are going through these problems sometimes want to reach out. But if students donft feel
35、 comfortable seeking help, many feel that its the responsibility of their university to help them.I really wish that there was more importance placed on how counseling (咨询)centers help students/9 said Connie Trinh. Counseling services are just as important as academics and sports.”Trinh, 27, graduat
36、ed from Texas Womans University in 2015. During college, she hosted various workshops on how to handle mental health conditions. Trinh used her own story to connect with students who might be facing similar problems. High academic pressures, cultural differences as an Asian American and stressful so
37、cial situations stood outas some of the most common causes of Trinhs anxiety.It was only after years of personal problems that she could admit that reaching out isnt a sign of weakness.“If you feel you cant connect with other people around you, you should address the issue without shame; Trinh said.
38、 Youll find that there are a lot of people out there who sincerely want to help you.”1、227. The passage can be seen as the authors reflections uponA. college life B counseling serviceC. mental health D. cultural differences2、229. Whafs Trinhs preferred solution to the problems mentioned?A. Making se
39、lf-criticism.B. Handling the problems actively.C. Solving the problem on your own.D. Finding the causes of the problems.3、231. What does the underlined phrase connect with in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Get along with. B. Join together withC. Be related to. D. Get through to.4、233 What can w
40、e learn from the text?A. Counseling service helps doing research.B. Adjusting to college life is a piece of cake.C. Hosting workshops improves students5 ability.D. Being brave to get help is not a sign of weakness.14. (8 分)Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dads car. She let her ey
41、es lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. Dad, theres a deer there!n Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角)on each side of its head.As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deers head was bent toward the ground. Then s
42、he heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deers head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer nI knew I was in trouble,n Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the
43、deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a dolL Alexis looked into the woman*s terrified eyes, and before
44、her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. nI was kicking it to get its attention/* she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer awayfrom the women.Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of c
45、loth to Sues injured leg. Were going to get you to a hospital/* Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deers head and neck, but the blows didnt scare i
46、t away. nI was losingfaith,” she says. A couple more strikes, Alexis, said her father. nYou can do it.Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deers neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away.Alexis got in the drivers seat and sped toward th
47、e nearest hospital.After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help, she says, not to beat up a deer.1、What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer?A. She was driving home.B. She was resting on the road.C. She was taking exercise.D. She was feeding wild animals.2、What did Alexis do to save Sue?A. She pushed the deer away.B. She hit the deer with her feet.C. She drove the car to hit the deer.D. She beat the deer with a hammer.3、Which of the following words can best describe Alexis