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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B) 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先 划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后
2、,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)Due to large investment in housing, many cities can the flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of theirlife.A. give rise to B. make way for C. take part in D. keep pace withIt wasnt until then their marriage was breaking up because they had little in comm
3、on.A. did I realizeB. that I realized C. had I realizeD. when I realized一“Peter, have you got your new flat furnished?Yes. I some used furniture and it was a real bargain.A. will buy B. have bought C. bought D. had boughtAfter she became ill, I felt with hershe was cheery while I felt gloomy.A. out
4、of tune B. out of breath C. out of curiosity D. out of mindMuch disappointed as he is in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence.A. to have failedB. failedC. having failed D. failing1. Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languages.A. on her
5、own B. under her control C. in her charge D. at her commandHas John ever broken his promise?一No. For example, he said he would show me around his school, and A. so would heB. so did heC. so he wouldD. so he didYou can get off the bus one or two stops and walk the rest of the way to work every day so
6、 as to take someexercise.A. more early B. earliest C. earlyD. earlier I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Lefs set off for the cinema to appreciate it now.Its about 10 PM. Tm so tired that I must go to bed.A. Lefs find some of the action. B. How do you find it?C. Ifs entirely up to you. D. You can5t
7、 be serious.and told him soYou dont look 3 he replied and continued to tell me my skin appeared 4By the time I left, I was a little 5. About a block away, I 6 to the side of the road to look at my face7 the mirror. Was everything all right? Had I picked up 8 rare disease? By the time I got home, I w
8、as beginning to feel a slight 9 somewhere in my body.The next time I went into that gas station, I 10 what had happened: The place had recently been painted a bright yellow, and the light reflecting off the walls made everyone inside 11 as though they were sick! That was the truth. 12,1 let that sho
9、rt conversation change my attitude for an entire day. His 13 observationaffected the way I felt and acted.This experience made me think a lot. It is the same with life, in which attitude 14. The way we look at lifedetermines how we feel and how we 15, If we expect something to turn out 16, it probab
10、ly will. But the17 also works in reverse. If we expect good things to happen, they 18 do. An optimistic attitude, I believe, is not a luxury but a(an) 19. So after that, I chose to highlight the 20 throughout the rest of my life.1、A. greatB.excitedC.sickD.uncomfortable2、A. considerateB.thoughtfulC.s
11、trangeD.funny3、 A. happyB.comfortableC.satisfiedD.well4、A. greyB.yellowC.blackD.red5、 A. angryB.uneasyC.painfulD.unbelievable6、A. pulled overB.pulled inC.pulled outD.pulled through7、 A. onB.atC.overD.in8、A. certainB.someC.severalD.anxiety9、A. comfortB.reliefC.painD.anxiety10、A. picked outB.put outC.
12、turned outD.figured outH、A. feelB.behaveC.lookD.see12 A. HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise13、 A. kindB.helpfulC.rudeD.negative14、A. mattersB.affectsC.decidesD.speaks15、A. workB.performC.learnD.believe16、A. smoothlyB.badlyC.wellD.positively17、A. principleB.sayingC.meaningD.sentence18、A. usuallyB
13、.certainlyC.definitelyD.seldom19、A. imaginationB.toolC.necessityD.alternative20、A. important B. usefulC. positiveD. special第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)I was nine years old when I learnt to ride a bike. The bike was a birthday present from my uncle. You can imagine how
14、 l. (excite) I was when I saw the bike, and I begged my uncle to teach me how 2, (ride) it rightaway. However, before I got on the bike, I felt 3. (extreme) nervous and I was afraid that I would fall off andhurt 4(me). My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get 一5 the bike. While I was riding,
15、 he wasrunning along beside me, holding the seat so I would not fall over. I was so 6 (grate) to him for his help.As I was practicing, I became more and more confident. Then, I heard my uncle shouting, “You are riding it by yourself now!” I was both excited and scared. I was really riding by myself,
16、 but 7. 一 if I fell off? As I was wonderingabout this, my uncle ran after me and got hold of the bike. I (slow) down and came to a stop. My heart was still beating fast when I got off the bike. 9. (late) that day, I felt like I was walking on air! I am still thankful to my uncle for teaching me to r
17、ide 10. bike on my ninth birthday.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last weekends I watched a film, 13 Going
18、on 30、 The story is about an 13-year-old girl who is eager to be an adult、 She hopes she can have a beautiful face but a perfect body shape She wants to date some handsome guy she likes Then the magical thing happens in, and she gets everything But she feels confusing, because her life changes totaR
19、 I had the same feeling as the girl when she was at her age、 But now, when I looked back on it, I think we should value what we have、 Every stage of life have its happiness, so there is no need skip any stage 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25 分)The College Entrance Examination is coming soon, many students in seni
20、or 3 think that time is limited, and they care little about their rest time. Some of them give up their noon break or even stay up too late.注意:无需写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;除诗歌外,文体不限;文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;词数为120左右参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)1、D2、B3、C4、A5、A6、D7、D8、D9、D10、A11、B12、C13、B14、A15、C16、B17、B18、B19、B20、A第二局部阅读理
21、解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、B4、D22、 1、 BD2、 CD3、 D6、23、 1、 C2、A3、C4、A24、 1、 A2、B3、B4、C25、 1、 B2、A3、C4、D第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B5、B6、A7、D8、B9、C10、D11、C12、A13、D14、A15、B16、B 17、A18、A19、C20、C第二节(每题1.5分,总分
22、值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. excitedto ride2. extremelymyself3. ongrateful4. whatslowed5. Latera第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)anLast weekends I watched a film 13 Going on 30. The story is about - 13-year-old girl who is eager to be abut an adult* She hopes she can have a beautiful face a
23、perfect body shape. She wants to date some handsomeandguy、confusing she likes Then the magical thing happens 况.and she gets everythmg. But she feels .guysconfusedtotalbecause her life changes . I had the same feeling as the girl when she was at her age. But now, when Itotallylooked- have . back on a
24、 I think we should value what we have Even* stage of life its happiness, so there is no lookhas八 .28、need skip any suge, to第二节书面表达(总分值25分).29、As a Senior Three student, time seems much limited. As a result, more and more students try to study from early morning, even during the time after lunch. In
25、my opinion, to take a nap after lunch is definitely necessary. Otherwise we will feel tired both physically and mentally.During the time after lunch, we do something to get rid of tiredness. What we need is to have a real rest, instead of getting more tired. So doing nothing tiring in that period is
26、 really good for us.My time after lunch is always relaxing. Sometimes I will turn on TV to keep up with the latest news for ten minutes and then have a rest. Sometimes I will have a short chat with my parents or just take a nap at home or in the classroom.When it is time for classes in the afternoon
27、, I will feel refreshed again.10. Ifs always a good idea to have a second key somewhere you lose the first one.A. in caseB. now thatC. even though D. as long as11. Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done.A. artificially B. manuallyC. comprehensively
28、D. gradually12. The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the to achieve it.A. acquisition B. comprehensionC. determination D. satisfaction13. I thought Father would be better, but it is, he is getting worse, which makes me more worried.A. before B. as C. because D. afterAlthough the t
29、est look like a simple one, great care is needed.A. may B. must C. should D. needThe couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing from parents.A. recognitionB. tolerationC. opposition D. proportion14. Why do you turn to me for help you can
30、easily work out the problem independently?A. untilB. whenC. afterD. unless15. that it was sold out when it came out.A. So was her successful bookB. So successful was her bookC. So her book was successfulD. So successful her book wasIt is beyond awkward when everyone around you laughing at a joke tha
31、t you do not find funny,especially if its a joke told in a foreign language.A. run intoB. bursts outC. yells out D. falls into16. My friend warned me going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A. by B. against C. on D. forScientists have many theories about how the universe into be
32、ing.A. cameB. was coming C. had come D. would come第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21 (6 分)Spider monkeys have long, thin arms with hook-like hands that allow them to swing through the trees.They do not have opposable thumbs (对生拇指).The brown-headed spider monkey has a prehensile (缠绕
33、性的)tail, which means it can grasp and can be used like a fifth leg to grab trees. During the day, the spider monkey searches for fruits, which make up the main part of its diet. They will also eat flowers, seeds, leaves, and small insects during the dry season when fruits arent available. They spend
34、 most of the daylight hours climbing and swinging through the high branches of trees.The brown-headed spider monkey lives in a large community of about 20 to 100 male and female monkeys. They split into smaller groups for feeding. Females usually give birth to only a single baby each year or two. Yo
35、ung monkeys are carried on their mothers stomachs until about 16 weeks old. Then they are strong enough to ride on their mothers, backs. All brown-headed spider monkey babies are born with pink faces and ears.Spider monkeys hug each other and wrap their tails around each other. They are very intelli
36、gent and have strong memories. They were named spider monkeys because they look like spiders as they hang upside down from their tails with their arms and legs swinging. Their genus (属)name is Ateles, which means imperfect”. This refers to the fact that they dont have thumbs.Hunting the brown-headed
37、 spider monkey is now barred in Ecuador, a country in northwestern South America, but humans have killed them for their meat for hundreds of years.1、Spider monkeys live mostly on insects B. fruitsC. flowers D. leaves2、What can we learn about spider monkeys?A. They have five legs.A. They live in smal
38、l groups.B. Their tails can take their weight.C. Their genus is the same as spiders.3、What does the underlined word “barred” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Permitted. B. Forbidden.C. Encouraged. D. Ignored.4、Where do newly-born spider monkeys stay?A. In a large community.B. In trees with high bra
39、nches.C. On their mothers backs.D. On their mothers9 stomachs.22. (8 分)Predictions about higher educations future often result in two very different visions about what is next for colleges and universities. In one camp: those who paint a rosy picture of an economy that will continue to demandhigher
40、levels of education for an increasing share of the workforce. In the other: those who believe fewer people will enroll (入学)in college as tuition costs go out of control and alternatives to the traditional degree emerge.“We are living in an age for learning, when theres so much knowledge available, t
41、hat one would think that this is good news for higher education J Bryan Alexander told me recently. Alexander writes often about the future of higher education and is finishing a book on the subject for Johns Hopkins University Press. Yet weve seen enrollment in higher education drop for six years.”
42、Alexander believes that for some colleges and universities to survive, they need to shift from their historical mission of serving one type of student (usually a teenager fresh out of high school) for a specific period of time. “Were going to see many different ways through higher education in the f
43、uture/5 Alexander said, ufrom closer ties between secondary and postsecondary (中学后)schools to new options for adults. The question is, which institutions adopt new models and which try desperately to hang on to what they have.”“The fact is that to maintain affordability, accessibility and excellence
44、, something needs to change/9 Rafael Bras, Georgia Techs provost (院长),told me when he unveiled the report at the Milken Institute Global Conference this past spring.The commissions report includes many impressive ideas, but three point to the possibility of a very different future for colleges and u
45、niversities.1) College for life, rather than just four years. The primary recommendation of the Georgia Tech report is that the university turns itself into a place for lifelong learning that allows students to associate rather than enroll/9“Students who we educate now are expected to have a dozen o
46、ccupations/9 Bras said. “So a system that receives students once in their lives and turns them out with the Good Housekeeping seal(E3 章)of approval to become alums (校 友)and come back on occasion and give money is not the right model for the future.”2) A network of advisers and coaches for a career.
47、If education never ends, Georgia Tech predicts, neither should the critical advising function that colleges provide to students. The commission outlines a plan in which artificial intelligence and virtual tutors help advise students about selecting courses and finding the best career options. But even for a university focused on science and technology, Georgia Tech doesnt suggest in its report that computers will replace humans for all advising.3) A distributed presence around the world. Colleges and universities operate campuses and require students to come to them. In the past coupl