2022年广东省佛山市禅城区高考适应性考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)Pm sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.-I think so. He for it months.A. is preparing B. has

2、been preparingC. was preparingD. had been preparing一May I help you? You seem to be having some problems., thanks. I think I can manage.A. All rightB. No problemC. Ifs all right D. Theres no way1. Perhaps you stop playing computer games now. Your boss may be turning up in the office at any moment.A.

3、will B. must C. should D. canBe calm, Madam. Can you remember you had your mobile phone stolen?A. when was it thatB. that it was whenC. where it was that D. it was where that2. Dont throw away the old books. Give them to needs them.A. whoever B. anyone C. who D. whomeverYoull recognize me when you g

4、et out of the station. I jeans and a white T-shirt.A. will be wearing B. had wornC. was wearing D. have worn3. Time is pressing. You cannot start your task soon.A. too B. very C. so D. asCan I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital. I can manage without you.A. Forget it

5、B. Of courseC. It depends D. Im afraid not4. She is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone the degree that she makes it seem as if she doesnot want the mystery.A. on; to solveB. with; solvingC. for; being solved D. to; to be solved5. It was announced that only after the candidates9

6、papers were collected to leave the room.15、A. raisedB. extended C. heldD. reached17、A. dangerB. hurry C. operationD. sorrow18、A. handB. ticket C. pressureD. trouble19、A, broughtB. sacrificed C. tookD. received20、A. wordB. smile C. actD. giftA. comments B. bargains C. changes D. plans第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15

7、分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15 分)1 am Adam Rouse. I first 1, (buy) cannabis(大麻)from a man in the street and continued to buy cannabis from him for six months and as a result, I got addicted to it. One day, the man offered 2. (I) some crack cocaine, a more 3. (power) addictive. When I went

8、back to the man for more crack cocaine, he asked me 42 a lot of money. 5. (terrible), I was in pain when I couldn,t afford to buy any drugs. 6. (get) money, I broke into a house and stole something to sell for money. The more drugs I took, the more addicted I became. So I had to steal something ever

9、y day to pay for the drugs. One day, 11. (catch) stealing and sent to the police station. The next day, 8. doctor came to see me and told me that I could die 9, I could stop taking drugs. I took his advice and stopped immediately. Now 1 work in a center for drug addicts, helping others to stop 10, (

10、take) drugs.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10 分)One year ago, I was in great troubleI worked hard at English and devote all my spare time to learn it But I failed to pass the mid-term examination, which made me great disappointed So I asked my grandpa for help when I got to home Hearing that I told him

11、, he said, Examination results are sometime unexpected by your study level、You cant judge your progress by one examination He encouraged myself to work hard for a long time to check my results I took my grandpas advices、 Now I realize that the process of learning is much more important and my Englis

12、h is more better than before From my experience, I feel that we should listen opinions from old people 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)28. (25分)假定你是李华。你校英语文学社正进行主题为“全球变暖”的征文活动。请你就此用英语写一篇短文,内 容包括:1 .简述原因;.提出措施。注意:L词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、B2、C3、C4、C5、A6、A7、A8、B9、D10、B11、A12、C13、C14、C15

13、、D16、A17、A18、A19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、B3、A4、C22、 1、 C2、B3、A4、B23、 1、 B2、C3、C1、 C 2、B3、D4、D24、 1、 AB2、 DC第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、A3、D4、C5、B6、A7、B8、C9、A10、D11、B12、A13、B14、D15、C16、B17、D18、A19、B

14、 20、C第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. boughtme2. powerfulfor3. TerriblyTo get4. was caughta5. unless.6. taking第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28、l devotedevoted2、learn-learning3、great-greatly4、get to home-get home5、Hearing thatHearing what6、sometimesometimes7、myself-me8 advices一adv

15、ice9、more bettermuch better /better10、listen-listen to第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer. Some scientists hold the view that it is human activity that hascaused this global warming, such as, the burning of fossil fuels like coals, natural gas and oil to produce ene

16、rgy. It cancause a rise of several metres in the sea level, severe storms, floods or the spread of diseases.Luckily, individuals can make a difference in it. Here are suggestions on how to reduce it. Firstly ,we should turn off the electrical appliance when we arent using it. Secondly, walk or ride

17、more often to school or work. Last but not least, plant trees in our garden or school yard, as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air.A. had they been permitted B. would they be permittedC. that they would be permitted D. that they had been permitted11. Throughout history, China never colonized any

18、 nation.this peaceful tradition, it is committed to building a community with a shared future for mankind.A. In line with B. In regard toC. In harmony with D. In addition to12. individual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they dont play football together well at all.A. On top of

19、B. By means ofC. In terms of D. In case of13. he was 12, Einstein had learned advanced mathematics by himself.A. The first time B. At the timeC. By the time D. During the time14. Youve made great progress in your English study, havent you?一Yes, but much.A. remains to doB. is remained to doC. remains

20、 to be done D. is remained to be done15. - How about plan to open a branch?一 I should say it was failure.A. a; a B. a; / C. the; /D. the; aHer doctor indicated that even adding a(n)amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.A. modestB. equalC. exactD. considerable16. Hows your to

21、ur around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?It be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. will B. would C. should D. must一 May I go out to play basketball, Mum?Do what you like.A. Go ahead!B. Youve got itC. Ifs your turn. D. Not at all!17. I was afraid I would miss the important lecture. Oh, was that why y

22、ou asking me to speed up?B. are keepingA. had keptC. would keep D. kept18. To his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his boss and then of his colleagues.A. oneB. onesC. that D. those第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。19. (6 分)LOS ANGELES, Nov. 12 (Xinhua)一Legendary comic book wr

23、iter Stan Lee has died at the age of 95,according to media reports on Monday.Lee, born in Stanley Lieber on Dec. 28th, 1922, began his career in 1939 and joined the Marvel Comics in 1961.He is considered as one of the most legendary names in the history of comic books and the leading creative force

24、behind the rise of Marvel Comics. He co-created iconic fictional characters such as Spider-Man, X-Men, the Avengers, and many more.Lees characters often have super powers, but they also have weaknesses. They were humans, not gods. They not only struggled to save the world, but also to pay their bill

25、s, make friends, and hold jobs. This made Marvel comic book heroes stand apart from its competitor DC, which produced the seemingly perfect heroes like Superman and Wonder Woman. Those superheroes have been adapted into blockbuster films, most of which were made after Disney acquired Marvel in a 4-b

26、illion-dolIar deal in 2009.In a statement, Bob Igei; chairman and CEO of the Walt Disney Company said Stan Lee was as extraordinary as the characters he created.Marvel also praised Lee on its website by putting on one of Lees famous quotes, which goes, “I used to be embarrassed because I was just a

27、comic-book writer while other people were building bridges or going on to medical careers. And then I began to realize: entertainment is one of the most important things in peoples lives. Without it, they might go off the deep end. I feel that if youre able to entertain, youre doing a good thing. ”P

28、raise from his Hollywood peers and colleagues was generous. President of Marvel Studios Kevin Feige appreciated Lees unparalleled impact on the industry. uNo one has had more of an impact on my career than Stan Lee J Feige said. “Our thoughts are with his family and the millions of fans who have bee

29、n forever touched by Stans genius, charisma and heart.”1、How do Lees characters differ from those of DC?A. They are perfect heroes.B. They often have super powers.C. They are not humans, but gods.D They have human shortcomings.2、 We can learn from Lees statement in Paragraph 6 that.A. it is embarras

30、sing to be a comic-book writera taste of entertainment is necessary in peoples livesB. entertainment is the most important thing in the worldyou can do everything well if you are able to entertain 3、According to the passage, we could know thatA. Lee influenced Kevin Feiges career a lotLee joined the

31、 Marvel Comics in his fortiesB. Lee created the Hctional characters all by himselfThe superheroes were adapted into films before Disney acquired Marvel4、What can be the best title for the passage?A. Comics Legendthe Marvels and DCThe Superheroes in Stan Lees ComicsB. MarvePs Comics Legend Stan Lee D

32、ies at 95The Life Story of Marvel Comics Legend Stan Lee22. (8 分)Most cell phone companies design models especially for kids. But parents are usually the ones buying the phones, and paying the bill. According to a study, 56% of parents of children aged 8 to 12 have given their children a cell phone.

33、 According to a recent survey, 12 is the magic number. It is the most common age for kids to get their first cell phone. But 13% of children aged 6 to 10 already have one. Thafs more than one out of every 10 kids.Pro-cell phone people, including many parents, notice that cell phones help kids keep i

34、n touch with their friends and families. They believe that cell phones are an important tool in a dangerous situation. Kids can stay connected with their parents at all times, whether its to ask for a ride home from soccer practice or to receive a good - luck text message moments before a big game.

35、Plus, some cell phone designed for kids can be controlled with settings that allow the phone to only be used in parent - approved ways. Whafs the harm in that?But other people are worried about the health and safety effects of kids cell phones. They believe that plugged - in kids could be missing ou

36、t on other activities, such as playing outside or hanging out with friends, and that sending text messages or fielding phone calls while doing homework is bad for concentration. They say that kids are spending too much time texting instead of talking to each other. uOur brains evolved to communicate

37、 face to face J says Gary Small, a professor of psychiatry at the UCLA School of Medicine, in California. UA lot of this is lost with texting.”And some experts are also concerned about possible health risks. They worry that radiation or energy waves-released by cell phones could be harmful to young

38、people. To be safe, many pediatricians advise limiting talk time.1、The recent survey suggests thatthe number twelve can bring us good luckA. most kids arc eager to have their own cell phonesmany kids have their first cell phone at the age of 12B. more than half of the parents can afford to buy cell

39、phones2、Pro - cell phone people probably refer to those who think that kids.A. mustnt own cell phone B. should have cell phonesC. had better make more friends D. may lose touch with others3、What would be the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. The disadvantages of cell phones. B. Cell phones designed for ki

40、ds.C. The kinds of cell phones. D. How to send text message.4、The authors attitudes toward the fact that kids have cell phones is.A. supportive B. objectiveC. negative D. optimistic23. (8 分)The True Story of a Young ManWhen Reginald Lindsay received a scholarship to Morehouse College in Atlanta, Geo

41、rgia in 1923, what he wanted most was not a job with a good salary, but a chance to be a member of Congress as a southern representative. After earning his degree at Harvard Law School in 1930, he returned to the South to practice law among the poor. WI want to help them understand what their rights

42、 are and to help them achieve them J he said. Then he ran for political office at the local and state level until he was ready to try for Congress.Reg grew up in a low-income Negro section of Birmingham, Alabama. Brought up by his grandparents after his parents were divorced while he was very young,

43、 Reg had been living through a period of far-reaching progress in race relations. In the summer of 1928 Reg himself became a good example of this progress when he became the first Negro student appointed to a special new program. The program introduced bright young students to the workings of the Ge

44、orgia State government and encouraged them to seek employment there after finishing their education. uri ve been lucky/9 he said. I seem to have been in the right place at the right time.”But luck was only part of Reg s story, for he made the most of opportunities that came his way. He learned to re

45、ad in kindergarten and began visiting the public library regularly to borrow books. His grandparents encouraged him, though neither of them had much education, and they bought him a set of encyclopedias. loved those books J he remembered. used to come downstairs before breakfast and read short artic

46、les. I enjoyed reading about famous men, and then I would pretend to be one of them. I guess it was partly a childish game and partly an escape. It wasn?l t too much fun to be a Negro when I was a kid.” While studying for his bachelor s degree at Morehouse College, Reg worked on several political ca

47、mpaigns helping candidates get elected to government offices. At the same time he maintained a B average while majoring in political science.With just two more years to complete at Harvard Law School, which also gave him a scholarship, Reg made a good start on his professional career. He said, “The

48、good life for me is the kind of life where I can find satisfaction in public service?9 Then in 1931 he was the Massachusetts state commissioner of public utilities and from 1993 to 2009 he was judge of the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts.1、After earning his degree from Harvard Law School, Reginald planned to .A. return to his hometown to find a job with a good salarygo back to the South to help the poor understand their rightsB. run for local office to make progress

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