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1、小学英语温习一、字母能依照四线三格正确书写26个字母的大小写并书读字母。二.辞汇1 .学习用品:pen 钢笔pencil 铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包 newspaper 报纸schoolbag 书包 eraser 橡皮 dictionary 词典2 .人体(body):foot 脚 head 头 face 脸hair 头发 nose 鼻子 mouth 嘴eye眼睛 ear耳朵arm手臂hand 手 finger 手指 leg ffil3 .【颜色(colours)】:red红blue 蓝 yellow 黄green 绿 white 白 black
2、黑pink 粉红 purple 紫 orange 橙pink 粉红 purple 紫 orange 橙brown 棕4.【动物(animals)】:cat描dog狗 pig猪duck 鸭 rabbit 兔 horse 马elephant大象 ant蚂蚁fish鱼snake 蛇 mouse 老鼠kangaroo 袋鼠monkey 猴panda 熊猫 bear 熊 lion 狮子 tiger老虎fox狐狸deer鹿hen母鸡 sheep绵羊 goat山羊cow奶牛 bird鸟 camel骆驼 frog青蛙cock 公鸡 dragon 龙owl猫头鹰 parrot鹦鹉5 .【人物(people)】:
3、friend 朋友 boy 男孩 girl 女孩 mother 母亲 father 父亲 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 unde叔叔 舅舅 man男人 woman女人Mr .先生 Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom妈妈 dad爸爸parents 父母 grandparents 祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母difficult 困难的 cute 可爰的 fantastic 挺好的 beautiful 美丽的favourite最喜爰的22 .【指示代词】:this这个that那个these这些those那些人称代词 I we you he she they it物
4、主代词 my our your his her their its mine yours hers his不定代词 some many much any疑问代词 what, whose, How many, How old, who, How much,23.其他名词:city城市 home家room房间classroom 教室 school 学校 teacher 教师 student/pupil 学生 birthday 生日 homework 作业hobby业余爱好 word词 card卡片 question问题 answer 答案 dollar 美元 festival 节日game访字戏
5、name 名字二、重点句型Good morning.1. Good afternoon.2. How are you?r m fine, thank you.And how are you?r m fine, too.3. What s your name?My name is Sam. / T m Sam.4. How many? It s ten.5. How many boys? Ten boys.6. How many girls? Eleven girls.7. Stand up/ Sit down.8. Point to the door, /window, chair.9. Wh
6、atz s this?It s a book.10. What1 s that?It s a chair.11. Happy birthday. Thank you.12. Where s my present ?It s in /on/under the hatHow old are you?r m eleven.13. Is it a dog?Yes, it is./ No, it isn, t.14. This is my mother.She s a teacher.18. What are they?They are monkeys.Are they tall?Noz they ar
7、en7 t.Are they thin?Yes, they are.19.1 like football.I donz t like basketball.20 . What s your favourite colour?It s blue.21 .Sam likes toy cars.He doesn7 t like Barbie dolls.23 .Do you like noodles?Yes, I do./ No, I don t.24 .Does Lingling like meat?Yes, she does./ Noz she doesnz t.25 .What s the t
8、ime , please?It s four o clock.It s half past three.1.1 1 have breakfast at six o clock.I go home at half past five.I have dinner at half past six.27 .What do you do at the weekend?I play basketball.28 .What does Sam do at the weekend?He plays basketball.30 .What do you have at school?At school I ha
9、ve Chinese, Maths, English and Science.31 .Happy New Year.32 .Happy Christmas.33 . SpringIt s spring.It s warm in spring.We go cycling in spring.34.SummerIt s summer.It s hot in summer.We go swimming in summer.35 . AutumnIt s autumn.It s cool in autumn.We play football in autumn.36 . WinterIt s wint
10、er.It s cold in winter.We watch TV and play table tennis in winter.37 .What do you do in spring?I go cycling in spring.What do you do in summer?I go swimming in summer.What do you do in autumn?I play football in autumn.What do you do in winter?I watch TV and play table tennis in winter.38 . How do y
11、ou go to school?I go to school by bus.(或 by train, by car, by bike)I go to school on foot.I walk to school.39 .How does your father go to work?He goes to work by car.40 .Have you got a tiger?Yes, I have./ No, I haven t.41 .Has he got a new toy plane?Yes, he has. / No, he hasn1 t.43 . What are you do
12、ing?r m watching TV.44 .Do you want some rice?Yes, please./ No, thank you.45 .What are they doing?They re rowing a boat.Can you jump far?(run fast jump high, ride fast)Yes, I can./ No, I can t.45.1 t s time to go to bed.46 .We re going to go to Hainan tomorrow.47 .What are you going to do for Sports
13、 Day?r m going to run 100 metres.48 .Can I have an apple?Yes, you can./ Sorry, you can t.51 .There is some fish.(不可数名词)There are some sweets.(可数名词)52 .How many birthdays are there in January?There is one. There four. There arenz t any.53 .This is Xiaoyong. Hez s a clever pupil. He s very clever.54Th
14、is is a book about London. Itz s very nice.55 .London is the capital of England.56 .This the River Thames. It s very long and very wide.6I.W1II you take a ball?Yes, I will./ No, I won t.63 . What is Amy doing?She s reading a letter.67 .Robots will do everything.68 .Robots can walk.69 .lt will be win
15、dy in Beijing.70.1 t will rain in Hanzhou.71.Amy s taller than Lingling.72.F m shorter than Darning.73.Beijing is bigger than Tianjin.74.1 think this girl is better than the first girl.75 .Do you agree?76 .This boy is worse than that boy.77 .Washington D.C is the capital of the USA.78 .People speak
16、English in America.1.1 1 was two then. Now I am ten.80 .He was two then. Now he s ten.81 .They weren7 t old then. They were very young.82 .Did you help your mother on Saturday? Yes, I did. / No, I didn, t.83 .Did Amy help her mother? Yes, she did. / Noz she didn t.84 .Did Darning go to school? Yes,
17、he did. / No, he didn t.85 .Where did you go? I went to the Great Wall.86 .What did you do yesterday? I played basketball.87 .What did you see? I saw some big mountains.93T ve got a fever.94 .There was a tree.95 .There were many trees.96 .There wasn t a chair.97 .There weren7 t many flowers.98 .How
18、many bananas do you want? Five bananas, please.99 .How much cheese do you want? Half a kilo, please.100.lt was sunny, so we could play basketball.101.lt rained yesterday, so se couldn t play basketball.102.1s this your cap? Yes, it7 s mine./ No, it isn7 t. It s hers.103 .Whose book is this? It s her
19、s.104 .There is too much rubbish.There aren t enough sun.There are too many chickens.There isnz t enough food.There are too many children.There aren t enough chairs.105.1 can play football well.106.Can you control the ball?Yes, I can. / No, I c1八、特殊疑问句:What(什么),When(何时),Who(谁),Whose 谁 的,Where(哪里),Wh
20、ich(D那个),Why(为何),How (如何)相关句型:1) What s thirty and forty? ItJ s seventy.2) When are we going to eat? We are going to eat at half past twelve.3) Who is that woman? She is our English teacher.4) Where are you from? I am from China.5) Why are you crying? Because I am sad.6) How old are you? r m twelve.
21、7) How much is it? It s 50 yuan.8) How many cars have you got? I have got 6 cars.9) How long is the Great Wall? It s about six thousands kilometers.10) How big is Beijing? Beijing has got about fourteen millions people.特殊问句问什么答什么19.一般疑问句用 Yes,No 回答。Do you .? ( Does he/she .?) Yes, I do. / Noz I don
22、t. ( Yes he does. / No, he doesn t.)Have you got .? ( Has he got .? ) Yesz I have. / No, I haven7 t. ( Yes he has. / No, he hasn7 t.) Can you .? Yes, I can. / No, I canz t.20、.there be 结构肯定句 There is a .(单数)There are .(复数)一般疑问句:Is there ? Yes, there is./ No,there isn t. Are there.? Yes, there are. /
23、No, there arenz t.否认句 There isn t . There aren tgrandpa/grandfather(外)祖父grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂俵)姐妹 son儿子 daughter女儿 baby婴儿classmate同people人物 robot机械人6【职业(jobs)】:teacher 教师 student 学生 doctor 医生 nurse 护士 driver 司机farmer农人singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员actress女演员artist画家 TV reporter电视
24、台记者policeman(男)警察police 警察7.【食物饮料(food & drink)】:rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉milk牛奶 water水 egg 蛋 fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger 汉堡包 biscuit 饼干noodles 面条 meat 肉 chicken 鸡肉noodles 面条 meat 肉 chicken 鸡肉vegetable 蔬菜 soup 汤 ice 冰ice-cream冰淇淋 cola可乐 juice果汁breakfast早饭ice-cream冰淇淋 cola可乐
25、 juice果汁breakfast早饭lunch午饭dinner/supper 晚餐 meal 一餐cake 蛋糕 chocolate 巧克力 sandwich 三明治 cheese 奶酪 sausage 香dumpling 饺子 tea 茶 coffee 咖啡8.水果,蔬菜(fruit & vegetables):apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨orange 橙 watermelon 西瓜tomato西红柿 potato马铃薯peach桃tomato西红柿 potato马铃薯peach桃strawberry 草莓 carrot 胡萝 卜cabbage卷心菜mango芒果9.【衣服
26、(clothes)】:jacket茄克衫 shirt衬衫T-shirt T恤衫 skirt 短裙子 dress连衣裙子 dress连衣裙shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat 雨衣 shorts 短裤hat(有沿的)帽21.四种简单时态般此刻时 I play football. He playsbasketball every Saturday.一般未来时be going to/will句型:I am going togo to school. It will be sunny in Beijing.此亥!J进行时 be doing sth I am doing my h
27、omework.一般过去式 I went to school yesterday . Amy watched TV last weekend.cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜 trousers裤子 doth.【交通工具(vehicles)】:bike自行车bus公共汽车 train火车boat 小船 ship轮船 car小汽车 taxi出租车jeep吉普车 plane/airplane 飞机.【事物(other things)】:thing 东西 window户door desk课桌chair椅子bed 床 computer 计算机 light 灯 teachers desk 讲台pic
28、turepicture画;照片wall墙壁floor地板ball球baseball棒球basket ball篮球table tennis乒乓球dock钟表card卡片 postcard 明信片 football/soccer 足球 present 礼物 lamp台灯phone sofa沙发shelf书架table桌子TV电视 photo 照片 plate 盘子 knife 刀 fork 叉 chopsticks 筷子gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞 violin小提琴piano钢琴trumpet小号yo
29、-yo溜溜球 hole洞toothbrush牙刷menu菜单ecard电子卡片e-mail电子邮件money钱.【地址(locations)】:home 家 room 房间 bedroom 卧室 living room 起居library图书馆library图书馆classroom 教室 school 学校 park 公post office 邮局 police office 警察局 hospital 医院 cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoogarden 花study 书房 playground 操场 teachers office 教师办公室library图书馆 wa
30、shroom洗手间art room绘画教室 computer room计算机教室 music room音乐教室TV room电视机房factory工厂pet shop宠物商店science museum 科学博物馆 the Great Wall 长城 supermarket 超 市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市 hometown家乡bus stop公共汽车10 .【气象(weather)】:cold酷寒的 warm温暖的cool凉爽的 snow下雪 sunny晴朗的hot酉告热的hot酉告热的rain下雨windy有风的cloudy多云的 weather repo
31、rt天气预报14 . Number 数字】One - two 二 three H four 四 five 五six 7 seven 七 eight 八 nine 九 ten +eleven Htwelve 十二 thirteen 十三 fourteen 十四 fifteen 十五 sixteen 十六 seventeen +; eighteen +A nineteen 十九 twenty thirty 三十 forty 四十 fiftysixty 7+ seventy 七十 eighty 八十ninety 九十 hundred 百 thousand 一千million 百万.week【周,礼拜
32、,时间】weekday周日weekend周末Sunday礼拜日Monday 礼拜一Tuesday 礼拜二Wednesday 礼拜三Thursday礼拜四Friday 礼拜五 Saturday礼拜六time时间hour小时 day天today今天morning 早上 afternoon 下午 evening 晚上 night 夜间 soon不久often常常、时常usually通常sometimes有时never从 不.月份(Mouths ):January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May五月June六月Juny 七月 Augest 八月 Septemb
33、er 九月October 十月 November H月 December 十二月173port (体育运动):football 足球 basktball 篮球 table tennis 乒乓球baseball 棒球 ball 球 skating 滑冰 taiji 太极High jump 跳高 longjump 跳远 running 跑步walk竞走 wushu武术 swimming游泳【季节(seasons ):spring 春 summer 夏 autumn 秋 winter 冬.国家国籍(countries ):ChinaChinese中国中国人(的);汉语AmericaAmerican
34、美国美国人(的)AustraliaAustralian澳大利亚澳大利亚人(的)CanadaCanadian加拿大-加拿大人(的)EnglandEnglish 英语-英语(的)MexicoMexican墨西哥墨西哥人(的)France-French 法国法语Japan-Japanese 日本日本人(的)China/PRC 中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼18 .【十七节日(festivals ):New Years Eve 除夕New Year 元旦Spring F
35、estival 春节Lantern Festival 元宵节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节(龙舟节)the Mid-autumn Festivalthe Mid-autumn Festival中秋节Teathers1 Day 教师节Christmas圣诞节Thankgiving Day 感恩节Halloween万圣节Flay Day国旗日.【动词及短语(verbs)】:look at看着 pass传递 get up起床go to school 上学 have lunch 吃午饭go home回家watch TV看电视go to bed上床睡觉go to bed上床睡觉have
36、 breakfast 吃早饭have dinner 吃晚餐have dinner 吃晚餐sing唱歌 give给eat吃fly放(风筝)fly放(风筝)have got 拥有has got 拥有(have got的三单) go to work 上到壬Walk步行 swim游泳Walk步行 swim游泳live居住go straight on 直着走turn left向左转turn right 向右转 write 书写 take pictures 照相talk to 和、交谈 play with 玩玩弄 listen to 听 read 阅读lets=let us让咱们 get on上(车)ge
37、t off下(车)row划(船)drink喝,饮用want需要,想要 make制作 cook烹饪,烧(菜)run 跑 jump 跳visit造访,看望 Come on快点,赶快turn on翻开 come in请进 count 数数take带走,拿走 help帮助learn学习hope希望study学习find找至Ufinish 吃完 hurry up 快点wait等待 drop落下,掉下 meet遇见need需要 wear穿 control控制 hear听到 sit 坐 sit down 坐下 skip 跳(绳)fly away 飘走 be pround of 以。自豪 laugh 笑 cr
38、y 哭 make a mistake 犯错误worry 担忧 stand up 起立 do onehomework 做作 业 go swimming去游泳play football 踢足球,play basketball 打篮球,play baseball 打棒王求,play table tennis 打乒乓王求,play computer games 打访字戏, play chess 下棋play the flute 吹笛,play the piano 弹钢琴,play the trumpet 吹小号 go to the park 去公园fly a kite 放风筝 read a book
39、看书have a picnic 吃里予餐 have a birthday party 开生日聚会go out 出去 send an e-mail 发邮件sing songs 唱歌21.【学科,科(subject):math数学 English英语 Chinese汉语music音乐art艺术 P.E体育 Science科学physics 物理 chemistry 化学 biology 生物French 法语 history 历史 geography 地理project综合实践22 .【形容词】big大的small小的long长的short短的、矮的 tall高的 fat胖 thin瘦nice好看的kind和善可亲的 funny滑稽好笑的 clean干净的sad难过的little小的good 好的 fine好的 happy高兴的great很好的new新的01d老的,旧的young年轻的 busy忙的 sorry遗憾的lovely可爱的interesting有趣的great大的、美好的