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1、八下Unitl-2单元检测题（考试时间：90分钟 试卷分值：120分 考试形式：闭卷）试卷I （选择题，共65分）一、听力局部（此题共20小题，每题1分，计20分）A.听对话回答以下问题本局部共有10道小题，每题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1. What wild animals arethey talking about?A.2. How will the man go to the Beijing Wildlife Park?3. How is the weather in Yanchen
2、g?B.C.4. What will the girl be when she grows up?C.C. At a bookshop.C. Every day.C. In the cinema.C. Husband and wife.C. Six years ago.5. Where can the woman be?A. At a library.B. At the doctors.6. How often does Jack work on his Happy and Happy?A. Never.B. Once a week.7. Where was Ann last night?A.
3、 At home.B. At school.8. Whats the relationship （关系）between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.9. When did William begin to skate according to the conversation?A. Four years ago.B. Five years ago.10. Why didnt Cindy come to Lilys birthday party?A. Because she was ill.B. B
4、ecause Lily didnt invite her.C. Because she forgot it.第二局部听对话和短文，回答以下问题。本局部你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每题5秒钟。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答11-12题。11. Where did the fire happen?B. At a hotel.C. At a shop.A. In a school.A. Some students.12. Who was hurt?13. A. a month ago14. A. Dif
5、ferent and kindB. two months agoB. Different and interestingC. a few months agoC. Exciting and kind15. A. English15. A. EnglishB. GermanC. ChineseC. Many people.A trip to ChinaWhen and whereHe visited China 13 . He went to Guangzhou.What did he think of Chinese food and people?14.Which language dont
6、 they speak?15.B. No one.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题，完成信息记录表。听下面一篇短文，回答16至20小题。16. How long has Paul lived in the countryside?C. For less than 20 years.C. On the houses.C. Singing.A. For more than 20 years.B. For about 10 years.17. Where were the sparrows singing and jumping?A. On the ground.B. In the trees.1
7、8. What were the swallows busy doing in the morning?A. Looking for food.B. Jumping and flying.19. Can Paul see the sparrows now?A. Yes, he can see lots of them as usual.B. Yes, but there are fewer than before.C. No, he cant see a sparrow at all.20. Why are there fewer and fewer birds today?A. Becaus
8、e the countryside is becoming better.B. Because people arent happy to live with them.C. Because they cant find food easily and people often kill them.二、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最正确答案。21. Jim is my best friend. He is honest boy in the class.A.the; aB. the; anC. /; aD. /; an Mil
9、lie,do you take the course in Chines Opera ?一 Every Saturday afternoon.A. how long B. how farC. how muchD. how oftenThe Smiths used to live in London and now they in Shanghai.A. used to liveB. are used to live C. are used to livingD. are used for livingThe final of the basketball match for an hour,
10、but we are still very excited.A. has begunB. has ended C. has been onD. has been overToms mother lives in a house, but she doesnt feel at all.A.lonely; lonelyB.alone; lonelyC.alone; lonelyD.lonely; aloneWe met some cartoon characters,Snow White and Mickey Mouse.A. for exampleB.instead ofC. such asD.
11、 as a result, do you know where the nearest post office is?一Sorry , Im new here .A. By the wayB. On the wayC. In the wayD. To the wayMy uncle to Beijing many times. Now he there again.He9! be back in two days.A. has gone, has goneB. has been, has beenC. has been, has goneD. has gone, has been toThis
12、 film can help us know more about our hometown., I have watched it before.A. RecentlyB. Its nothingC. EspeciallyD. Exactly一 Did you borrow the comic book from the library ?一Yes. I it for three days. Til return it this afternoon.A. borrowedB. keptC. have borrowed D. have keptThe water is very serious
13、 in Taihu Lake now, the government must prevent people from it.A.pollute, pollutionB.pollution, pollutingC.pollution, to polluteD.pollution, pollutionThe roller coaster moved high speed. The children cant stop.A.at a ; to screamB. at; screamingC. at; to screamD.at a; screamingHis daughters visited h
14、im. He felt very happy every time they came.A. from time to timeB. at a timeC. on timeD. some time一 Do you mind if I borrow your dictionary? 一.A. Yes, you may borrowB. No, you canC. No, help yourselfD. No, Pm using it nowWhich of the following words can be filed in the blank to complete the poem?A.
15、restB. shopC. breakD. stopHelping handsThe sun comes up, I start my day.I get my broom and Fm on my way. I clean up things that people drop,From dawn to dusk, I never I sweep the streets, and make them clean,And help keep our city green.三、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。When
16、 I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every night, he came back late, looking 36 .1 told myself that some day I would show my 37 to my father for what he did for us.Over the next 20 years, my father suffered（遭受）a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my fathers old c
17、ar 38 and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination（检查）.When I offered to buy him a 39_ car, he said no. He said he did not want it if he was unable to buy it himself.At that time, I was thinking of buying a new car. I asked my father to go with me to 40 one. 41 I was talking with the
18、 salesman, I found my father was looking at a brown car with interest. I finally chose a white car. My father took one final 42 at the brown car and seemed kind of sad before leaving.Several days later, I 43 my father if he could go with me to pick up my new car. As we got there, the salesman gave h
19、im the 44 to his new car-the brown one, and said that it was for him, from me. My father looked at me in great45 . I told him that it was my childhood dream and smiled at him.36. A. tiredB. excitedC. scaredD. interested37. A. beautyB. thanksC. workD. pity38. A. broke inB. broke outC. broke upD. brok
20、e down39. A. newB. cleanC. fastD. big40. A. makeB.chooseC. buildD. sell41. A. SoB. IfC. WhenD. Because42. A. washB. lookC. pictureD. step43. A. helpedB. askedC. stoppedD. told44. A. toolB. helpC. keyD. answer45. A. surpriseB. nameC. dangerD. need四、阅读理解A.阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。（共10小题，每题2分,计
21、20分）（A）Still remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them.Hush now, my little one.Hush now, my sunshine.Hush now, piece of my heart.Go to sleep, my little one.Go to sleep, my love.Go to sleep, piece of my heart.Sleep, my little one, While I sing to you.Sleep, my littl
22、e one, Who is already asleep.My mama feeds me, And washes my fur.The first thing I see every morning is her.The last thing I kiss every night is her face.My mama is the very best one, And sings like a bird, And knows how I feel.When I dont say a word, My mama is warm.I can set the table.I can sweep
23、the floor.I can wash my clothes. And count to forty-four. I can wash dishes.And clean my bedroom. There is so much I can do. Now ask you.The first poem is forA. friendsB. mothersC. relativesD. babies46. The above three poems canB. help the writer forget thingsD. help the writer read the poemsB. Hobb
24、ies and sports.D. Animals and humans.（B）A. help the writer think of sweet memoriesC. help the writer think of the beautiful songs 48. What are the three poems mainly about?A. Food and health.C. Family and love.What are the astronauts9 bedrooms like in a space station? Do water drops fly away when as
25、tronauts have a drink? If you have lots of questions about life in space, you should check out the latest /e。4（讲座）from space given by three Chinese astronauts 航员）.Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are working on Chins Tiangong space station now. They gave a science lecture 400 kilometers abov
26、e Earth on Dec 9. Millions of students watched it and learned many amazing science facts. Lefs take a look at some of them.Use it or lose itThe human body grows with the pull of Earths gravity（重力）.But in space, our bones anddontneed to support our bodys weight. This will cause bone and muscle loss.
27、NASA says that astronauts can lose up to 20 percent of their muscles after just a couple of weeks. That is dangerous for astronauts because they will be too weak to work.Astronauts have different ways to prevent this. During the lecture, Zhai introduced a special uniform Ye was wearing. Its called a
28、 “penguin suit”. There are many elastic单）J 带）inside the suit. Wearing it, astronautsuse their muscles to s，忆忆7z（拉彳申）the bands. This keeps their muscles strong.Wang also showed students how she walked on a 疗（跑步机）and rode a bicycle. Astronauts exercise with these tools every day to prevent muscle loss
29、.Space water is differentDuring another experiment, Wang made a waterThen she added more water drops onto the film tomake it a water ball. This can never happen on Earth. Why?We need to first understand the surface（外表张力）of water. Surface tension is like a skin of water. The “skin is there because wa
30、ter molecules（分子）are drawn to each other. One example on Earth is that somebugs can “walk on water. Most of the time, gravity is too strong and it breaks the skin”. But with zero gravity in space, the “skin stays strong and the water ball will not break.Water in space acts differently from water on
31、Earth in other ways. For example, water will not flow 向下流动）if you try to pour it into a cup. Thats why astronauts usually drink water through straws 管）in （密封的）bags. If astronauts cry, the tears will stay on their eyeballs instead of falling down. They have to vv/e（擦拭）them away!49. What can we learn
32、about the lecture from space?A. It is a part of the astronauts9 daily work.B. It took place in the International Space Station.C. It is one of the astronauts? ways to ask for help.D. It took place 400 kilometers above Earth.50. Why might astronauts become weak in space?A. Because their bodies will s
33、top growing.B. Because they have to work for long hours.C. Because they might lose some of their muscles.D. Because their muscles have to support more weight.51. What did Zhai show the students during the lecture?A. A treadmill.C. Earths gravity.B. The penguin suit”.D. A special elastic band.（C）One
34、day some friends came to me and said, Were going to Africa to do business. Why dont you come with us? Well all be rich after this journey!How stupid（傻）I was! I had an easy, comfortable life in Brazil, but, of course, I agreed. And so in 1659,1 went to sea again.At first, all went well, but then ther
35、e was a terrible storm. For twelve days the wind and the rain didnt stop. We lost three men in the sea, and soon the ship had holes in its sides. Were all going to die this time,“ I said to myself. Then one morning one of the sailors saw land. but the next minute our ship hit some sand just under th
36、e sea. The ship could not move and we were really in danger now. The sea was trying to break the ship into pieces, and we had very little time. Quickly, we put a boat into the sea and got off the ship. But the sea was very dangerous and our little boat could not live for long in that wild water.Half
37、 an hour later the angry sea turned our boat over and we were all in the water. I looked round for my friends, but I could see nobody. I was alone.That day I was lucky, and the sea carried me to the shore. I could not see the land, only mountains of water all around me. Then, suddenly, I felt the gr
38、ound under my feet. Another mountain of water came, pushed me up the beach, and I fell on the wet sand.At first I was very thankful to be alive. Slowly, I got to my feet and went higher up the shore. From there, I looked out to sea. I could see our ship, but it was broken and there was nobody near i
39、t.There was nobody in the water. All my friends were dead. I was alive, but in a strange wild country, with no food, no water, and no gun.It was dark now and I was tired. I was afraid to sleep on the shore. Perhaps there were wild animals there. So I went up into a tree and I stayed there all night.
40、52. Where was Robinson before he fell into the sea?A. On a small boat by himself.B. On a small boat with the other men.C. On the ship which was stuck in the sand.D. On the ship which was sinking in the water. 53. Which is the RIGHT order about the ship?b. The ship had some holes in its sides.a. The
41、ship was wwcked（被毁掉）in the sea.c. Robison and the other people left the ship.d. The ship hit some sand just under the sea.A. d-c-b-aB. b-d-c-aC. b-c-a-dD. d-a-c-bHow did Robinson feel when he found himself alive?A. Lonely.B. Afraid.C. Thankful.D. Comfortable.54. How did Robinson protect himself duri
42、ng the first night as he slept?A. He slept in a tree.B. He built a fence.C. He went back to the ship.D. He slept holding a gun.B.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5 题，每题2分，计10分）If you want to go to Australia on holiday, why not visit Fraser Island? It is in Queensland, about 200 kilometer
43、s north of Brisbane. 56 It is a very important island because it is made of scmd（沙）.In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world.The sand makes unusual shapes ）.57 Nothing grows on sand blows.They move one or twometers a year from the northwest to the southeast of the island, getting bigger a
44、nd bigger.58 There are dark forests-eucalyptus） woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs.59 They go to see the islands beauty and nature. People enjoy cam
45、ping and hiking there. Unluckily, the visitors make problems. They cut down trees, pick flowers and make animals unhappy. The rubbish makes the water dirty. 60 For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.A. So it is necessary t
46、o manage（管理）the visitors.B. There are hills made of sand called sand blows.C. About 500,000 people visit the island every year.D. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.E. The sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.F. Many people from all over the world come to visit
47、 the country.试卷II （非选择题，共55分）C.阅读短文并回答以下问题（共5题每题2分，计10分）Last Tuesday morning, it was very windy when I woke up. As soon as I set off for the airport, it began to rain hard. What a special way to start a holiday!While I was driving to the airport, the storm got worse. Suddenly, a huge flash of lightn
48、ing hit a tree. It came straight down just metres in front of my car. The fallen tree completely blocked（堵塞）the road, so 1 was stuck. I tried to call for help on my mobile, but the line was dead.I was sure that Id miss my plane, so I turned on the radio and tried to get used to the idea. Soon there was a l