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1、2021-2022学年【暑假巩固提升一兔习+预习】（人教版）02复习七下Unit 34通过本节课的复习，我能够：掌握关于交通方式和规那么的词汇；掌握交通方式的不同表达和祈使句的用法；介绍自己上学的交通方式和学校或家庭规那么。知识点自测Unit 3 How do you get to school?词组短语要点回顾1. 到达学校2. 乘地铁3. 骑自行车4. 多远5. 从家到学校6. 每天7. 乘公共汽车8. 骑自行车要点回顾1. take.= go to.2. .3.4.5.6.7.典句必背1.9. 公共汽车站10. 认为11. 在.和之间12. 一个11岁的男孩13. .和.玩14. 实现1
2、5. 不得不.乘.去.?某人是怎样到的？从到有多远？做某事花费某人多长时间。花费多长时间？做某事是感谢你（做）某事。你怎么去上学？1. Don，t+动词原形+其他。不要做某事。2. help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事too many +可数名词复数太多的3. practice doing sth.练习做某事be strict with sb.对某人要求严格4. be strict in sth.对某事要求严格leave sth sp.把某物落在某地5. keep+宾语+形容词使保持某种状态learn to do sth.学会做某事6. have to do sth.不得不
3、做某事典句必背1. Dont arrive late fbr class.上课不要迟到。2. Can we bring music players to school?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules!有太多的规那么!5. Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!6.1 have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短发。语法精讲.祈
4、使句的否认形式，结构为“Don，l+动词原形+其他“。祈使句通常省略主语you,以 动词原形开头，用于向对方发出指令、请求等。多读书吧，这样你就会提高你的阅读技能。Read more books, and you will improve your reading skills.过马路时不要接 。Dont answer the phone while crossing the road.1 . must为情态动词，无人称和数的变化。情态动词不能单独作谓语，必须与动词原形一 起构成谓语。你必须遵守校规。You must obey the school rules.have to与must的不同点
5、have to强调因客观因素影响而不得不做某事，跟 主观意愿无关，通常上下文中会有暗示客 观因素的句子，多译为“不得不。must表示因主观被或责任感的驱使而有必要或义务去煤事，多译为，必须, 3.短语辨析4.动词辨析on time按时；准时指按规定或指定的时间in time及时指不迟到或接近规定的时间【易混辨析】bring, take, cany与get5.祈使句一般用来表示请求、命令、劝说、号召、警告等。在祈使句中，通常省略主语you, 其肯定形式以动词原形开头，否认形式是在动词原形前加don,t。祈使句句尾用句号或 感叹号，读时用降调。为表示礼貌，可以在句首或句尾加上please。句末用p
6、lease时， 前面通常加逗号。bring触睁从别处带到说话人这边，多与加W连用.take傩；从说话人这边帆S收匕多与thcr建用.carry无方向性，多指a建物.get去拿来从这边却处，拿东西再回到这边.：动词5形（+宾语）+其他Do型祈使句的构成：Don，t+动词原形（+宾语）+其他. Wear the school unifbnn on weekdays, please.上学 日请穿校服. Dont watch TV before dinner.晚饭前不要看电视。Be型祈使句的构成肯定句：净其他.1否如：Don，t+be4表g+其他.Be careful next time.下次要细心.
7、A Dont be late for school!上学不要迟到!Let型祈使句的构成二肯定句：W宾渊动词原形+其他-否认句：DontHeH宾语+动词原形+其他 成kt+宾语+not+动词原形+其他A Lets have a rest.咱们休息一下吧.A Dont let him go swimming. = Let him not go swimming.不要 让他去游泳.核心素养提升一、单项选择题1. How far is it from here to ihe subway station?Aboutkilometers.A. oneB. threeC. firstD.third2. T
8、he teacher can help usmake our dreamsA. come trueB. come onC. come toD.comewith3. A boat can help usthe river.A. swimB. crossC. goD.play4. Jenny walksschool and walks _home every day.A. to;/B. to; toC. /; toD./；/5. I plan to go to Beiiingair.A. forB. withC. atD.by6. The train station isfrom the muse
9、um.A. 20 minutes walkB. an hour on fbolC. three hoursD. 2 kilometer away7. 一do you go to Shanghai?By train.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD.When8. How far is it from your home to the bus station?A. About ten minutesB. Its ten kilometersC. By bikeD. No, I dont9. How docs Kate go to school?一bike.A. OnB. InC. AtD.
10、By10. Sometimes sheto see her friends.A. by busB. in the busC. takes the busD. by (hebus11. My mom tells me it is not right to with my classmates a( school.A. talkB. playC. fightD. walk Mom, can I watch TV now?No, you cant. You must finish your homework you watch TV.A. afterB. beforeC. inD. al13. Th
11、is afternoon were going to have an English class, remember your book.A. to finishB. to bringC. bringingD. bring14. Tom, please_ the classroom now.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleansD. cleaning15. listen to music in (he classroom.A. NotB. NoC. DontD. Doesnt16. Can we listen to music in the classroom?. But w
12、e can listen to it outside.A. Yes, we canB. No. we cantC. Yes, we doD. No, wedont17. Annies bike is broken (坏),so shewalk to school.A. have toB. has toC. need toD. needs18. Tom, can you _the book to me?Sure.A. bringB. cutC. buyD. play19. I usually arrive _the bus stop at 7:30 in (he morning.A. inB.
13、forC. toD. atDo you know her? I remember you about her.A. tellB. to tellC. tellingD. to telling二、单词拼写 21.(1) There is a small v in the mountains.(2) The little boy isnt a of the snake.(3) There is a big river b the school and the village.(4) The students in places where there are rivers and lakes go
14、 to school by b.(5) Hold on to(坚持)your (梦想).One day they may come true. 22.(1) She usually a at school early.(2) We must f the school rules.(3) Our teacher often tells us not to f with others.(4) We need to wear school u on school days.(5) You cant be n in the library.三、选词填空A cross bridges afraid be
15、tween leave(1) When do you home for school?(2) They the big river to get to school every day.(3) He is not to go on a ropeway.(4) There arc many big over the Changjiang River now.(5) The river is the school and the village.B用方框中单词或短语的适当形式完成句子。go out, practice, do the dishes, make breakfast, have toM
16、y mother gets up early and for us.23. You can join the English club and speaking English.24. The little daughter usually after dinner.25. On weekends, I can to see my friends.26. My sister wear the school uniform to school every day. 四、语法填空There arc five (hundrcd)studcnts in our school.27. I need th
17、irty (minute)to finish my breakfast.28. Lets (take) the bus to school.29. In the afternoon Bob always (leave) school at 4:20.30. Its very easy (cross) the bridge.31. You have to be (quiet) in the library.32. Toni, (finish) your homework first before you watch TV.33. Mike, you must (be) quick, or you
18、 will be late for school.34. So many cars and people make (he street (noise).35. Everj,one has to know some of the (rule).36. Im afraid wc have (wait) for a few days.37. My sister must wash the (dish) after dinner. 五、补全对话41.A: Hi, Eric! B: Thank you! My father buys it for me.A: So do you get to scho
19、ol by bike?B: I like riding a bike.A: C: About fifteen minutes. What about you?A: I walk to school every day.B:A: Its only I kilometer.B: Thats good.A. How do you go to school?B. When do you get up every day?C. Your new bike looks nice!D. Have a nice day at school!E. How long does it take you to get
20、 to school?F. How far is it from your home to school?G. Yes, I do.42.A: Welcome to the school library. B: Hi. This is iny first time in the library. A: OK. There arc three important rules. The first one is No talking!B:A: No food. No music.B: So we cant eat or listen to music in the library.A: C: I
21、see. I will follow the rules.A: Good. A. You are right.B. Sit down please.C. Please enjoy （享受）your time here.D. How can I help you?E. What about the other （其他的）rules?F. I want to know the rules here.六、翻译（1）乘地铁通常需要十分钟。The subway ride usually ten .（2）杰克步行去上学。Jack school.（3）你认为这个音乐节目怎么样？do you this mus
22、ic show?（4）我们希望我们梦想成真。Wc hope our dreams.（5）这座桥在这个村子与学校之间。The bridge is the village the school.43.（1）你必须考虑你的新计划。You have to your new plan.（2）我每天必须练习吉他。I must the every day.（3）晚饭后，我也不能放松。After dinner, I cant , .（4）我们的班主任对我们要求很严。Our head-teacher is really us.（5）禁止在走廊里大声喧哗。Dont in the hallways.七、句型转换（1
23、） They go to school by train （对画线局部提问） do they to school?（2） It takes aboui 2。minmes to go there by bus.（对画线局部提问） does it no go there by bus?（3） Its 5 kilometers from my home to school.（对画线局部提问） it from home lo school?（4） The boy often rides a bike to school.（对画线局部提问） often a bike to school?（5） I ne
24、ed to see my friend.（对画线局部提问） do you need ?44.（1） Exercise in the hallways.（改为否认句） in the hallways.（2） Dont eat outside.（作出回答）（3） We can wear a hat in class.（改为一般疑问句并作否认问答） wear a hat in class?, （4） Li Chen has to go to school in （he afternoon.（改为否认句）Li Chen to school in the afternoon.（5） They have
25、to listen【o music in the music room.（对画线局部提问） they in the music room? 八、完形填空AThere are many kinds of transportation. We can take a plane or train to a far city. We can drive a carlo a near place. I like most kinds of transportation. 47. in different places, I use different kinds of transportation.Im
26、 from 48., China. In Shenzhen, I often use public transportation. There is asubway station near my home, so I go around the city by 49. Its very convenient（方便的）. I take the bus, too. There arc many50. near my home. And sometimes I51. whenI go to near places. I like going out on foot because I think
27、its good exercise.This year I come to New York because I get anew 52. here. I teach Chinese in a college. The public transportation isnt convenient for me, so I 53. my car a lot. But there are so many cars in New York and I cant be 54. fbr work. So I have to leave home55. 1 get up at 5: 00 every mor
28、ning and drive for about two hours to work. I dont like it, so Iwant to 56.a job in another city.47. A. ButB. BecauseC. SoD. Or48. A. GuangzhouB. ShenzhenC. DalianD. Beijing49. A. trainB. carC. subwayD. taxi50. A. subway stationsB. bus stopsC. train stationsD. airports51. A. rideB. driveC. runD. wal
29、k52. A. friendB. storeC. jobD. room53. A. washB. driveC. loveD. do54. A. badB. funC. rightD. late55. A. earlyB. happilyC. quicklyD. easily56. A. findB. loseC. seeD. makeBDear Molly,I got your story from my pen pal. I know there are many 57.rules in your house. Itsreally 58. In my house there arent m
30、any rules. I can go out on school 59.、but Ineed to go home 60. ten o clock. I like playing the 61. hs really noisy when I play them, 62. Mom doesnt mind （介意）it. She thinks its OK. I have a 63. in my room. 1 do my homework 64. my computer. 1 like playing computer games, and 1 often play them when I f
31、inish my 65. Homework comes first, Mom 66. says to me. I can sleep 67. on weekends and I enjoy reading books in bed on weekend 68.On Saturday afternoons, 1 usually clean my bedroom. Mom cleans 69. rooms, but I often 70. her. Sometimes Dad does the cleaning together. On Sunday afternoons, I go to the
32、 club and play the drums with my friends. Its fun.Yours,Wang Fei57. A. schoolB. gameC. familyD. play58. A. goodB. boringC. happyD. relaxing59. A. morningsB. afternoonsC. daysD. nights60. A. beforeB. fromC. afterD. as61. A. pianoB. drumsC. violinD. guitar62. A. andB. butC. orD. so63. A. bedB. bagC. c
33、omputerD. TV64. A. inB. onC. forD. at65. A. homeworkB. dinnerC. exerciseD. violin66. A. neverB. alwaysC. onlyD. really67. A. lateB. hardC. wellD. important68. A. morningsB. daysC. afternoonsD. evenings69. A. the otherB. anotherC. the othersD. her70. A. feelB. stopC. helpD. bring71. A. swimmingB. mus
34、icC. sportsD. English九、阅读理解AIn China, students usually go to school by bike, by bus and on foot. How do students in other countries usually go to school?John lives in New York. His home is near the school. He often goes to school by bike. He always gets to school on time.Susan is a middle school stu
35、dent in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. Every day she has to go to school by subway. It takes her about half an hour. She often gets up veiy early because she doesnt want to be late for school. She is a good student.Sallys home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to sch
36、ool by bus. This kind of bus has 2 floors（两层）.It takes her an hour everyday. She must get up very early every morning. She often gets there early.Tom is a student of a middle school in Iceland （冰岛）.There is snow all year round. So he usually goes to school by sledge. Sometimes he cant get to school
37、on time.71. How does John go to school?A. By sledge.B. By subway.C. By bike.D. On foot.72. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. How students in China go to school.B. How students in other countries go to school.C. How far the students live from the school.D. How long it takes the s
38、tudents to get to school.73. According to （根据）the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A. Susan is a good student.B. Sally is often late for school.C. John lives in Iceland.D. Tom and John live far from their schools.BHaving a dog as a family member can be really great. There are so many good th
39、ings about having a dog. Dogs can be great friends. If you are sad, he can sit with you or look at you. You can see love in his two big eyes. And when you are happy, he can run and play with you happily. If your parents arent at home, you are not lonely, because you have this great friend. You will
40、always have this friend, he or shealways loves you and you can also leam to look after（照顾）him or her. You need to take dogs for a walk eveiy day, and this can help you exercise, too. When you are busy, dogs can just sit quietly near you for hours. But when you want to go out to play or relax, they a
41、rc always ready to go with you.74. What can dogs do?A. Play with you.B. Study with you.C. Sleep with you.D. Talk with you.75. Where are the dogs when you are very busy?A. Out of the house.B. Sleep in your bed.C. Play with other dogs in the garden.我崎自行车。2.从你家到学校有多远？3.去上学花费你多久？4.对很多学生来说，很容易到达学校。5.在他们学
42、校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。语法精讲I. how引导的特殊疑问句用来询问交通方式。可用以下表达来回答：take/drive/ride+by+介词+冠词物主代词+表达交通工具的名词drive/walk/ride/fly.( )2.数词 hundred(1)当表示具体的“几百”时，用“数词+”，此时的hundred必须是 形式，后接可数名词 O我们学校大约有两百名老师。(2) hundreds of是固定短语，意为“，表示不确切的数量， 不可与具体的数词连用，后接可数名词的 形式。数百名运发动参加这次比赛。3.how引导的特殊疑问句how是疑问副词，“，常位于句首，引导特殊疑问句。其结构为：Ho
43、 w+助动词/情态动词+ +其他？How + be 动词+ ?how引导的特殊疑问句的常见用法如下:D. Sit quietly near you.77. What can we learn from the passage?A. Its unhealthy to keep dogs as pets.B. We dont have to look after dogs.C. Taking a walk with dogs is good for your health.D. When wc arc busy, dogs often make noise.78. The writer write
44、s the passage to tell you.A. dogs can make you happyB. its good to have a dogC. its healthy to have a dogD. dogs go everywhere with you十、任务型阅读79 .请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项, 使短文意思通顺。How do you usually go on a trip? By car, by train or by plane? Do you know why?First, I like trains becau
45、se I can walk in them, and dont need to always sit （坐）there. Second, I can know much more about China because there are many people on the train. Third, I can play games on my computer or on my cellphone （手HL）, but on a plane I cant do that. I dont need much time to get to the place I want to go. I dont like buses, because they are always crowded （拥挤的）,and they stop many times on （he way. So many people like going on a trip by trai