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1、2021-2022学年江苏省泰州市高二下学期开学考英语试题（考试时间：120分钟；总分：150分）第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the woman usually travel?A. By car B. By planeC. By trainWhat has the man been doing recently?A. Pl
2、aying footballB. Traveling in SanyaC. Sittingin the sun2. How does Mike probably feel now?A. Disappointed B. HappyC. WorriedWho kept coughing in the cinema?A. The young coupleB. The little boyC. The oldwoman3. What will the man do next?A. Start writing his report B. Go to see a customerC. Go toMr Bl
3、ack What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Ask Alice for helpB. Ask Tom for help,teacher for helpMr Black What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Ask Alice for helpB. Ask Tom for help,teacher for help What will the man probably do?A. Teach Tom Spanish and learn math from him. s office第二节（共15小题；
4、每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6-7 题。4. Where is the man now?A. In New York B. In Tokyo C. In BeijingWhat do we know about the man?A. He didnt like his job in Tokyo B. He doesnt like traveling aroundC. He likes teaching very much 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。5. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers
5、?C. Ask hisA. Teacher and studentB. ClassmatesC. Mother andPeople think Middleton is an angel/ Mayor McClary said. nAnd I do too.41. A. patience42. A. ambition transportation 43. A. active44. A. mechanic45. A. put away46. A. unnoticed47. A. awarded48. A. fetch49. A. confidence50. A. appealed to51. A
6、. remote52. A. withdrew53. A. perfect54. A. showed off55. A. hardly43. A. patience44. A. ambition transportation 43. A. active56. A. mechanic57. A. put away58. A. unnoticed59. A. awarded60. A. fetch61. A. confidence62. A. appealed to63. A. remote64. A. withdrew65. A. perfect66. A. showed off67. A. h
7、ardlyB. hope C. moneyD. battleB. directionB. calmB. butcherB. clear outB. unmovedB. owedB. visitB. freedomB. belonged toB. instantB. postedB. spareB. dropped offB. rarelyC. transformation D.C. awakeC. politicianC. give awayC. untouchedC. handedC. deliverC. identityC. came toD. consistentD. typistD.
8、bring outD.unannouncedD. guaranteedD. dropD. authorityD. responded toC. free D. randomC. declinedD. acceptedC. broken-down D. well-functioningC. given off D. kept offC. occasionally D. usually第二节语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形 式。A policeman on the beat walked along the street
9、 as he always did. It was 56.(bare) ten oclock at night. When he had walked halfway around a certain block, the policeman suddenly slowed down. In the doorway of a store stood a man, 57.an unlit cigar in his mouth. As the policeman walked up to him, the man told him he came a thousand miles to keep
10、an appointment made twenty years ago. The policeman told the man the restaurant where they would meet had been torn down. The man in the doorway struck a match and lit his cigar. The light showed a pale face, with keen eyes, a square jaw and a little white scar near his eyebrow. His scarfpin was a l
11、arge diamond, oddly set.That night twenty years ago, he dined with Jimmy Wells, his best friend. They were just like two brothers. The next morning he 58.(leave) New York and travel to the west to make his fortune. they promised no matter 59.their conditions might be or from what distance they might
12、 have to come, they would meet here. They figured that in twenty years each of them ought to 60.(build) their life and made their fortunes. They kept 61.touch for a year or two, and then they lost contact. But the man was confident that Jimmy would come. Finally, the policeman said goodbye to him.Ab
13、out twenty minutes later, a tall man in a long overcoat, with collar 62.(turn) up to his ears, hurried towards him. The tall man called him Bob. Though he realized this “Jimmy was a little taller than his old friend, he could not help 63.(outline) the history of his career in the west. Then the tall
14、 man suggested going to a place and having a good talk about old times.The two men walked up the street, arm in arm. When they passed a drug store, with brilliant electric lights, each of them turned to stare at the others face.The man from the West stopped suddenly and released his arm. And said ；
15、As I suspected, youre not Jimmy Wells/ he said, impatiently with anger. Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change a man!s nose .H In fact, the tall man was a policeman and Bob, the criminal,was under arrest. The police man gave him a note from Patrolman Wells. The man from the West
16、64.（fold） the paper. The note was rather short.Bob: I was at the appointed place on time. When you 65.（strike） the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face of the criminal wanted in Chicago. Anyhow I couldnt arrest you myself, so I got a plain-clothes man to do the job. JIMMY/第四局部写作（共两节，总分值40
17、分）第一节应用文写作（总分值15分）因受疫情影响，学校许多外出社会实践活动受到限制。为此，你校在校 内举办了以健康饮食为主题的“Foodie Carnival”（美食嘉年华）活动。假定你 是校英语报记者李华，请你就此活动写一篇英文报道，内容包括：1 .活动目的；2 .活动过程（时间、地点、内容）；3 .活动反响。 注意：1 .词数80左右:2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.参考词汇：pandemic流行病第二节（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完 整的短文，续写的词数应为150左右。Jose was a devoted teacher for a
18、local high school in California. Unfortunately, with the money he earned, he couldnt support his family and extended family in Mexico and rent an apartment in California at the same time. Therefore, having failed to afford the rental of even a shoebox apartment, he had no choice but to live in his o
19、ld car occasionally to make ends meet until he could find another place to live.To make matters worse, he found himself living this unfortunate lifestyle after Covid -19 swept the world when California schools closed their doors following the outbreak. This left Jose with little means for making mon
20、ey. So at age 77, Jose ended up living inside of his car. For about two years he was homeless. Home was his car, and his car sat in a grocery store parking lot. During daytime he drove to different locations, looking for job opportunities while he spent most of his nights at the same parking lot, wh
21、ich gave him a sense of belonging.At day time, he would lean his seat all the way back, so no one would see him because he knew he wasnt supposed to be there and worried the manager of the grocery store would drive him away. He was a man of self-respect and didnt want to turn to charity.When Maggie,
22、 the manager of the grocery store did see Jose, she felt he looked familiar because she used to be in his class many years ago. She could still remember how Jose encouraged her to finish her education when she was struggling with her learning. She noticed Jose spent a considerable amount of time in
23、his car. And she suspected her teacher had fallen on hard times. She became determined to help her former teacher in his time of need. So, the former student decided to repay the favor and help her homeless teacher.One morning, Maggie knocked at the window of the car.Seeing Jose refused the money, M
24、aggie wanted to help him without hurting his feeling.2021-2022第二学期高二年级英语开学检测答案听力1-5 CABCC 6-10 AABBA 11-15 BBCCB 16-20 ACBBA阅读21-23. BBD 24-27. CDAC 28-31. CADA 32-35. CBCC七选五36-40. GAEDF完形填空41-45. DDAAC 语法填空46-50 DCABC51-55. BBCBD56 barely 57. with 58. was to leave 59. what 60. have built 61. in 62
25、. turned63. outlining 64. unfolded 65. appointed 应用文写作To enrich students, school life, our school launched a cuisine festival entitled “Foodie CarnivaF, last Sunday in the school canteen.The moment the Foodie Carnival kicked off, it met with a wide range of participation. Each class presented a typi
26、cal Chinese traditional food, attracting many students. Besides, a lecture given by an expert enabled the students to better understand how a balanced diet could help fight against diseases.The carnival turned out to be a great hit. Not only did it lift students9 spirit, it also countered the negati
27、ve impact caused by the current pandemic. (95 words) 读后续写One morning, Maggie knocked at the window of the car. Jose wound down the window and apologized to the lady standing by his car. He said he would drive away soon to make room for other customers. Tears in eyes, Maggie asked him whether he stil
28、l remembered her. Jose was puzzled at first but soon recognized her. Embarrassed, he told Maggie about his situation. Maggie took out an envelope and handed it to Jose. To his surprise, there were $2000 in it. However, the teacher didnt accept it.Seeing Jose refused the money, Maggie wanted to help
29、him without hurting his feeling. She decided to offer him a job in her store, saying that all he needed to do was check the temperature of customers at the gate of the parking lot. Jose agreed and worked really hard. With his salary, not only could he afford his food but he also managed to rent a li
30、ttle flat. It was small, but he was no longer homeless. Kindness and dedication will pay off one day.8. Teach Tom how to solve math problems C. Join several clubs with Tom and Alice听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11. When does the conference begin?A. At 3:30 B. At 4:00C. At 4:30What happened to the speakers?A. The
31、re was something wrong with the taxi B. They got stuck in a traffic jamC. They got lost on the street12. Why was the woman late last time?A. Because she had a traffic accident B. Because the traffic was badC. Because she woke up late听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。13. What was the weather like last Saturday?A. Fin
32、e at first but rainy later B. Windy at first but fine laterC. Fine at first but windy later14. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is very kind-heartedB. He is not careful enoughC. He is very brave15. What do we know about Jenny?A. She loves her grandma very much B. She doesnt like outdoor ac
33、tivitiesC. She doesnt like spending time with the man16. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Go to watch a movie B. Go boating with JennyC. Go to visit Jennys grandma 听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。17. What does the father do at Wild Dog Research Camp?A. He teaches local children B. He studies wild animalsC. He coo
34、ks and keeps the camp clean18. How many tents are there?A. 10B. 15C. 5What does Jack want to do when he grows up?A. To train dogs for moviesB. To be a movie starC. To study animals in Africa第二局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题25分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确 选项。AWhat Does Humanely Raised Mean?C
35、hicken labels often bear claims related to how the birds were raised. But “humane （人道初 treatment“ means different things to different groups-and may not match what you*d expect. Below, several labels are rated on how well they meet those expectations.（Note that the score for animal welfare shown bel
36、ow relates to chicken raised for meat.）USDA OrganicUSDAAnimal WelfareApprovedOverall ScoreOverall ScoreAnimal WelfareAnimal WelfareAnimal WelfareOverall, this is one of the most meaningful labels a food can carry, indicating that producers stick to national standards requiring that animals be raised
37、 without added antibiotics（抗生素）.But it falls short as far as animal welfare is concerned mainly because the Department of Agriculture hasnt introduced relevant rules on outdoor access.Standards for this label are set by a nonprofit group, A Greener World. Chickens must have access to the outdoors an
38、d be freely raised on family farms, meaning the farmer owns the animals. Painful procedures are forbidden, and birds must be stunned（打 昏）before slaughter（屠宰）.CERTIFIEDHUMANECertified HumaneRaised & HandledAmerican Humane Certified9渥rOverall ScoreOverall ScoreAnimal WelfareAnimal WelfareHumane Farm A
39、nimal Care, a nonprofit, monitors this label. Outdoor access isnt required, but birds are givenUnder this label from the nonprofit American Humane Association, outdoor access isn*t required and indoor space can be minimal.slightly more room than the industry norm and living conditions are carefully
40、controlled. An animal welfare officer” must monitor slaughter to ensure that proper procedures are followed.Birds must be given at least 4 hours of continual darkness, which is more than required but less than what some other animal welfare programs ask for.12345WorseBetterWhich label stresses the n
41、ecessity for outdoor access?A. USDA Organic. B. Animal Welfare Approved.C. Certified Humane Raised & Handled. D. American Humane Certified 22. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. A Greener World is not likely to appeal to animal right campaigners.B. USDA Organic gives priorit
42、y to meat quality over animal welfare.C. Birds under American Humane Certified spend most time in darkness.D. Humane Farm Animal Care ensures birds have very spacious room.23. In which section of a magazine will this passage appear?A. Science news. B. Financial reports. C. Consumer guidance. D. Anim
43、al kingdom.BFour years ago, Alastair Driver was made director of Rewilding（重新野化） Britain, a charity with a mission to shake up conservation in the UK. Rewilding, in theory, is to restore land and let nature take back control. Once he got started, he fell in love with conservation all over again. Ala
44、stairs goal is to make the concept mainstream. So far9 hes moving in the right direction. The British government is including rewilding in future farming policy,“ he says.If anyone knows whats good for Britains wild spaces, its Alastair. His father was a country naturalist, so the natural world play
45、ed a big role in his life from an early age. After studying ecology at university, he went on to become a conservation officer for the Thames Water Authority, where he spent 34 years preserving rivers and wetlands. Then, in 2002, Alistair took charge of the Environment Agency, shaping national polic
46、y and strategy until 2016.Now, he believes rewilding is the next step for nature restoration in the UK and it needs to happen on a much larger scale. As such, Alastair spends most of his time travelling around the UK, meeting with landowners, advising them about the advantages of rewilding their lan
47、d, and offering practical tips for getting started. In just four years, hes seen a massive uptake in interest. In the early days, Alastairwould literally ring around his contact list to get people involved; now, he can hardly cope with emails and calls coming his way. Part of this change is a sympto
48、m of the bigger environmental challenges facing mankind. People are more aware of climate change and the biodiversity crisis J he says.Towards the end of 2020, with Alastairs continuous efforts, the Rewilding Network was launched, a platform where farmers and landowners can connect, share ideas, and seek expert advice. Currently, ust over 200, 000 acres of land are being rewilded through the network. For Alastair, its a huge step in the