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1、2022年湖北省七市(州)高三年级3月联合统一调研测试英语宜昌市教育科学研究院 命制本试卷共10页,总分值150分。考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利考前须知:1 .答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准 考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡,上的指定位置。2 .选择题的作答:每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3 .非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡,上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草 稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4 .考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一局部听力(共两节,总分值
2、30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. f 19.15.B.f9.18. C. &9.15.答案是CoWhere does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant. B. At a store. C. At
3、a theatre.1. How much does the woman have to pay?A. $2. B. $4. C. $6.2. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Editor and reader. B. Boss and secretary. C. Advisor and student.3. Why doesn*t the man go to work today?A. Hes too tired. B. Ifs the weekend. C. He lost his job.4. What ar
4、e the speakers talking about?A. A dish. B. A school. C. A TV program.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。5. How does the woman go to the university?A. On foot. B. By bike. C.
5、By bus.6. What is the man looking for?A. Basketball courts. B. A parking lot. C. A library.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。7. What time is it now?A.4: 10.B.4:20.C.4:30.8. Who did the woman lend her bike to?A. Jenny. B. Jennys uncle. C. Jennys aunt.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。9. Whafs the man doing?A. Watching a TV show. B. App
6、lying for a job. C. Asking for advice.10. What does the woman advise the man to be?其主人相关线索,因此选择“clues。cash/现金“,signalsJ信号”,marksJ标记,记号”。47.B根据前文中的There was nothing but a name,以及现金钞票整齐叠放在一起,“我”猜想这 很有可能是一位老人,所以这里选择prediction, “猜想”,inspiration是灵感”,expectation,期待”, imagination,想象”48. D 根据上文 There was no
7、thing but a name.可知。49.D从前文中的情景来看,“我”走进这家店铺,在角落有一位老人,根据语境推测应该是“我 “靠近他,因此选择 approachedo questioned质疑,提问”, interrupted,”打搅,中断:reminded,“提 醒50.B根据语境得知,“我”感觉到老人的不开心,因此猜想他可能是丢钱包的人,当问的时候是 不确定的,试探性地问,因此选择“hesitantly”。worriedly/担忧地:cheerfiillyj兴奋 地”,excitedly,“ 兴奋地”51 .C当“我”问出来的时候,是试探性地,但实际上他就和钱包上的名字是匹配的,正好
8、就是这 位老人,因此选择C, matched,“匹配。reflected, “反响,反射”,proved证实represented;代表”。52 .D根据语境,“我“把钱包归还的时候,他脸上荣光焕发,形容这位老人失而复得的喜悦之情, 因此选择D选项,fell,下沉 shone,“显出喜悦的神情”。paled, “变得苍白”,darkened,“变黑 53.A根据前文中的Ididhaveabeautifulday中可得知他祝福的语言让“我”本来很难过的那一天, 变得开心起来,make ones day,”“让某人很高兴”。53 .B在整个故事最后升华的局部,作者意识到帮助别人不需要付出任何的代价
9、,因此选择 B ,cost,”付出代价,花费”,involve,包含”,add,添力口;apply应用”。55. D根据前文,作者因为归还给老人钱包而获得了老人的祝福,从而让本来难过的一天变得 开心起来,作者帮助别人后获得的回报并不是物质的,而是精神上的,所以并不是所有的回报 都是物质的。awards;4奖品”,presents礼物”,results,结果:rewards“回报 听力原稿:Text 1W: Im sorry to let you wait so long. This is your order. Please enjoy yourself!M: Er . Excuse me!
10、Where are the chopsticks?Text 2W: Td like to buy some apples.M: All right. The big apples are two dollars each and the smaller ones are one dollar each.W: Ok, give me two big ones, please.Text3M: Hello, this is Tom Black. Who*s that?W: Hello, Im Mary from Writing course online. I hope you have recei
11、ved the timetable and are satisfied with my schedule.Text4W: Wake up, Dear. Its time for work.M: No work today! Oh, I feel so tired. I will not get up yet.W: No work? Why?M: Its Sunday.Text 5M: Jenny, whats on?W: Children show smile signs made of vegetables and fruits at kindergarten.M: The World Sm
12、ile Day is celebrated on May 8th every year.Text 6M: How do you come to the university each day? By bus or car?W: Oh, I always ride my bicycle. I havengot a car and I dont live far away.M: Where exactly is the library? Im new to this university and Im still trying to find my way around.W: Well. You
13、go along this road, past the basketball courts on your left and the football ground on your right and then you can see the library just on the right. You cant miss it.M: Thanks a lot.Text 7W: Hi, Tom. What are you doing here?10M: Fm waiting for a bus.W: Where are you going?M: Fm going to the train s
14、tation to meet my brother.W: Oh, is he coming by himself ?M: Yes, the train usually comes in at 4:20. So there is only 10 minutes left!W: How often does the bus run?M: Every 15 minutes. I missed a No.9 bus 8 minutes ago, and the next one hasn*t come yet! May I borrow your b汰e, Mary?W: Sorry, Jenny b
15、orrowed it this morning. She went to see her aunt. Text 8W: Hi, Fm free now. Do you still need some help?M: Oh, yes, if you dont mind.W: No problem. Please sit down. So, how can I help you?M: Pd like some career advice. Im interested in working in a TV studio, but Im not really sure what kind of job
16、 is best suitable for me.W: Well, maybe we can start by discussing what kind of skills you think you have?M: Fm quite technically minded as Im really good with computers and stuff like that.W: How about a sound engineer?.M: Tm not sure. What does a sound engineer do?W: They made sure that all the mi
17、crophones are fully functional and that the sound levels are set at the right level for each show.M: Hmm, sounds interesting. But Its not really my thing!Text 9M: Hey, Alice. What are you doing here?W: Cant you see that Im running?M: Of course, I see. But I never saw you in the park at 6 oclock in t
18、he morning. You never exercised, did you?W: Well, Fve decided to make a change.M: Why?W: I was reading books at home yesterday. When I got up from the bed to get something to drink, I felt trouble in breathing. Although the discomfort went away soon, I was scared, so I went to the doctor immediately
19、.M: Was there anything wrong?W: He said I would die of heart disease if I kept the former lifestyle.M: So, what was the doctors advice?W: Have a balanced diet and take some exercise. Thus, I have to say goodbye to my favorite fried chips and Coke, but what annoys me most is that I have to leave my w
20、arm bed at such an early time while others are still having dreams.Text 10Weather affects all of us in one way or another, directly or indirectly. For example, good weather makes people happy. Bad weather makes people sick and sad. Besides, on a fine day, people can go out for a walk or play a game
21、outside. On a rainy day, however, people can only stay indoors. The first thing that many people do after getting up is to see what the weather is like. With knowledge of the weather, one can arrange work and life of the day. If it is fine, he may decide to go on a picnic. If it is cloudy, he will h
22、ave to take a raincoat or an umbrella with him when he is leaving the house. Whatever the weather may be, one tends to adjust his activities to it In order to know what the weather will be, special people are hired to provide this information. They collect data, analyze them and predict the weather
23、of the coming day. This information, which is announced on the radio or on TV, is usually right. Thanks to the efforts of those people, we can always know the weather in advance and get prepared for it11A. An announcer. B. A sound engineer. C. A computer expert.12. Who is probably the woman?A. A car
24、eer consultant. B. The mans mother. C. A worker of a TV studio. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hospital. B. In a gym. C. In a park.14. What happened to the woman yesterday?A. She fell off the bed. B. She had trouble in breathing. C. She almost died of heart disea
25、se.15. How did the woman feel about her health problem?A. Frightened. B. Surprised. C. Calm.16. What annoys the woman most?A. Stopping drinking Coke. B. Giving up fried chips. C. Getting up early. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the main topic of the talk?A. How weather can affect everyone. B. What pe
26、ople can do on a fine day. C. How people prepare for bad weather.18. What do many people do first after getting up?A. Play a game. B. Go out for a walk. C. Check the weather.19. What are special people hired to do?A. Arrange activities. B. Analyze news reports. C. Predict the weather.20. How does th
27、e speaker feel about the professional information?A. Doubtful. B. Grateful.C. Confused.第二局部阅读(共20小题,每题2.5分,总分值50分)第一节(共15小题,每题2.5分,总分值37.5分)阅读以下材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题纸上 将该选项标号涂黑。AThe Best National Parks to Visit in WinterWhile most parks tend to draw families in the summer and fall, th
28、ere are also ideal spots for adventurous winter trips.Yellowstone National Park, WyomingThe countrys oldest and best-known national park takes on an almost otherworldly atmosphere in winter: the air filled with rolling steam, the strong colors of hot springs, the surrounding white landscapes, let al
29、one the impressive wildlife during this time, like bison, wolves, and playful red foxes. Just book a guided hiking tour to get a rangers perspective on the park and local people.Joshua Tree National Park, CaliforniaWith its giant red rocks and unique trees, youll feel like stepping onto a foreign pl
30、anet as, you spend hours hiking the Panorama Loop or Maze Loop. The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park , featuring virtually zero light pollution and the countrys best views of a starry sky.Grand Canyon National Park, ArizonaA significantly lower number of visitors in winter means
31、you can take in unblocked views of the South Rim, and get to see the rare beauty of the Grand Canyon dusted with snow. For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyons wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eag
32、les.Virgin Islands National Park, St. JohnSurprise! Not all wintertime national park trips need to involve snow. Virgin Islands National Park is most famous for its white-sand beaches. You can also hike inland to visit old sugar plantations, or venture out to the water to swim along with sea turtles
33、 and manta rays. You will definitely enjoy a different winter here.21. Which park will one choose if he/she is interested in stars?A. Yellowstone National Park. B. Joshua Tree National Park.C. Grand Canyon National Park. D. Virgin Islands National Park.22. What do we know about the Grand Canyon Nati
34、onal Park?A. We can have a poor view of the South Rim there. B. It lies in an area with rolling steam and hot springs.C. There is a slight decline in visitor numbers in winter. D. The Bright Angel Trail is challenging in cold weather.23. Which activity is mentioned in all of the parks?A. Hiking.B. S
35、kiing. C. Swimming. D. Hunting.BThe past few years have been difficult for 13-year-old Adeola Abraham. In 2020, the teen was diagnosed with a rare blood disorder, and he survived a successful bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植)and rounds of chemotherapy(化疗).Thankfully, Adeola is now out of the hospital. D
36、uring his recovery, he found out that he had qualified for a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to ask for a dream wish from Make-A-Wish Mississippi. While many teens would choose a memorable Disney trip, meet a favorite figure or get a PlayStation, Abraham instead chose to feed the homeless in his loca
37、l community.The Make-A-Wish Foundation is famous for brightening the lives of children suffering from critical illnesses by meeting their wishes. A wish typically falls into three categories: a wish to have something, go somewhere or meet someone. Abraham*s charitable wish to give came as a surprise
38、 to the organization. Linda Sermons, a Make-A-Wish Mississippi representative, said that Abrahams generous wish was the first of its kind in the organizations 35 -year history. She was impressed with the teens maturity and sense of sympathy.Make-A-Wish Mississippi approved of the teens wish in a big
39、 way. They created a service named after the teen, called Abrahams Table, which would provide free meals to the homeless every month for the next year. Local businesses generously donated food and supplies, and receivers gathered in Jacksons Poindexter Park for the meals. Abraham and his proud mom p
40、ersonally attended and handed out the food. Abrahams Table fed more than 80 people at its first event. Abraham said it warmed his heart when the receivers came back to thank him for the meal he provided.Abraham now wants to inspire other teens to get more involved in local charities. He also wants t
41、o continue his mission of helping others by starting his own nonprofit that helps those experiencing food insecurity.24. What made Abraham a remarkable boy?A. His exceptional choice for a dream wish. B. His great sufferings from a critical disease.C. His special qualifications for a dream wish. D. H
42、is successful survival from a blood disorder.25. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Eighty people or so benefited from Abrahams Table.B. Abrahams act of kindness received positive reaction.C. The organization provided financial help for the homeless.D. The local businesses were greatly appreciate
43、d by the receivers.26. According to the passage, which words can best describe Abraham?A. Energetic and determined. B. Mature and intelligent. C. Sympathetic and selfless. D. Generous and cautious.27. Which of the following can best describe the story?A. Hard work always pays off.B. Its a blessing t
44、o be a giver.C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Miracles often occur in bad luck.CCurrently, there are about 480, 000 school buses operating today in the United States. These petro-fueled school buses alone contribute 5.3 million tons of climate-changing pollution every year. Replacing all schoo
45、l buses in America with an electric-powered model would be equal to taking 1 million cars off the road, saving millions of tons of pollution annually.If schools in America were to swap out all of these school buses with electric-powered replacements, it would not only have plenty of environmental be
46、nefits, but also many health benefits for the students taking school buses every week.Not only do these hundreds of thousands of buses have terrible effects on the environment, they also have harmful health consequences for the students riding the bus every day. Approximately 95 percent of school bu
47、ses run on gas, which is proven to cause respiratory (呼吸) diseases and worsen existing conditions such as asthma (哮口帚).Pollution from petro-fueled school buses is harming our childrens health and contributing significantly to global warming/ said Andrea McGimsey, Environment America Global Warming D
48、irector. Our research shows that whether theyre boarding the bus or on the bus, kids are exposed to poisonous air in high concentrations. Electrifying our buses is a common-sense solution fbr communities across the nation.These electric school buses are already available for schools to consider. They are cleaner, healthier, and often cheaper for schools to purchase in place of petrol-fueled buses in the long run. Electric school buses have zero exhaust-pipe emissions(排放), which could help reduce kids exposure