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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3. 作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4. 如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1 He as
2、kedfor the computer.A. did I pay how muchI paid how muchB. how much did I payhow much I paid2. The necklace the woman bought is, because it is made of glass.A. priceless B. worthwhile C. valuable D. worthlessKimberlyan article, so dont disturb her.A. would write B. writes C. wrote D. is writingThe p
3、olice recognized the criminal from his typical facial一 a scar on the forehead.A. expression B. featureC. outline D. gesture3. You can use a large plastics bottle,cut off, as a plot to grow flowers in.A. with its topB. the top of whichC. whose topD. its top is4. With the development of agriculture, t
4、he peoplevillage I taught arenow living a happy life.A. in whose B. whose C. in which D. whichOwing to The Chinese Poetry Competition publications on classical Chinese literature area significantshare of storage space at the bookstore.A. taking up B. dividing up C. breaking up D. putting upIf youcom
5、e to our village, Fll show you around.A will B. shall C. mustD. shouldI was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, Iyou waiting for such a long time.A. had not keptB. will not keepC. would not have kept D. have not kept5. I am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go t
6、o the movies with you.27. （15 分）Aids is caused by a L_ （dead） virus called HIV, which attacks the body s immune system and theres no cure for it When someone has Aids, the person loses the ability to fight other illnesses. The virus 2 （spread） in three ways. It can be passed on through 3_ （protect）
7、sex, through blood and from a mother to her child. Contrary to 4 many people think, HIV cannot be transmitted through mosquitoes, a cough or sneeze.Since the disease 5_ （burst） on the scene in the 1980s, it has become a serious problem around the world. According to WHO, more than 15 million childre
8、n have lost their parents 6. Aids. Ajani, whose father died of Aids two years ago, lost his mother for the same reason.China has also been affected by Aids. By the end of 2009, there were about 740,000 HTV 7. （carry） in China. Dr David Ho, a Chinese-American Aids expert, has devoted himself to 8 （br
9、ing） up-to-date technology to Chinas Aids problem. UNAIDS also teaches young people how to prevent Aids, and set up treatment centers 9. mothers with HIV can receive medicine to help keep them from passing HIV on to their children.Ajani and his sister are 10. （fortune）. Because their mother had acce
10、ss to prescription Aids medicines when she was pregnant, they did not get HIV from her. Now their grandfather is caring for them.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词
11、下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I grow up, P1I work with animals、 Though I dont know exactly how I can do for the animals yet, I can at least to follow my brother、He is a excellent vet （兽医）、He looks after frightened snakes、He says that snakes are easy to deal as they dont
12、have any legs My father, a scientist, works to save rarely birds, some of that are really clever and can even say some words My mother train dolphins every workday They practise in the pool、 She hears the dolphins talk and sing That sounds really cool! There are so many animal job to choose from, bu
13、t which one is right for them? F1I have to wait and see!第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Joe将要来中国作交换生，他发来电子邮件说他担心与新同学的相处。请 你根据以下提示给他发一封电子邮件。1. 安慰对方；就如何与新同学相处给出合理建议;（两到三条建议）2. 希望他尽早适应新学校的生活。注意:1.词数100左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 可设当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Joe,How is everything going?参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）DDDB
14、AAAACBDBADC1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、D17、C18、D19、C 20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D 2、B 3、C 22、 1、 D 2、C 3、B 4、C 23、 1、 D 2、B 3、D 4、A 24、1、 2、 3、 4、 25、 1、 A 2、B 3、C 4、A第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B 2、
15、C 3、A 4、D 5、A 6、B 7、B 8、C9、D10、A11、B12、A13、D14、A15、B16、D17、C18、C19、B20、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. deadlyis spread2. unprotectedwhat3. burstto4. carriers8 bringing9. wherefortunate第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、howwhat去掉toa 一 anfrightenedfrighteningdeal 后加 withrarely 一 rare
16、 that 一 whichtraintrains job 一 jobs themme第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Joe,How is everything going?I can understand your worry about how to get along with new classmates. Take it easy. Pll give you some adv ice.First, I think you should communicate with your classmates as much as you can even though its di
17、fficult for you to understand them. I believe that all the students are friendly. Second, I suggest you take part in some after-class activities with your classmates. It will help you find out more about y our classmates and they can learn more about you too. Then you may become friends.I hope you g
18、et used to your new school life quickly and have a happy school year.Yours,Li HuaB. hadA. haveC. have had D. had had10. The argument remains extremely heatedit is necessary to frequently update teaching material.A. that B. which C. if D. whetherThe little boy stared at the strange man questioningly,
19、 notwhether to believe what he had said.A. to knowB. knowingC. known D. having known11. Where is your new home now? In the new developed zone. But Idowntown for five years.A. livedB. had livedC. have lived D. was living12. to the party, Nancy was very upset.A. Having not been invitedB. Not having in
20、vitedC. Having not invited D. Not having been invited13. After three years of preparation for the 2011 Xian International Horticultural Expo （西安园博）会）,the city is presenting the worldmany people think is the green Special Olympics A. that B. which C. whatD. where if I had arrived yesterday without le
21、tting you know beforehand?A. Would you be surprisedB. Were you surprisedC. Had you been surprisedD. Would you have been surprised14. In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi speciallyfor readers.A. preparingB. to prepareC prepared D. prepare15. The reason why he adapted to th
22、e new situations quickly is that he had aattitude.A. changeable B. stable C. movable D. flexibleThe picture looks goodthe white wall.A. with B. to C. against D. beyond一 Can I pay the bill by check?一 Sorry, sir. According to the rules of our hotel, the paymentbe made in cash.A. shall B. needC. will D
23、 can第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16. （6 分）Welcome to the 2017 UK Festival AwardsThe UK Festival Awards & Conference is an opportunity to recognize the hard work, vision and creativity of the nations beloved festival industry.Throughout the day of the event, the Conference invites
24、numerous industry insiders（行家）to discuss the issues most relative to the sector, reviewing its immediate past and rortevding to the future. The evenings Awards present a wide range of honors across categories that are decided via a combination of public voting and professional judgments. Since launc
25、hing in 2004 it has evolved into a major event at The Roundhouse in London, giving the industry a chance to collectively celebrate and fondly reflect upon the achievements of the past year.With a gourmet dinner, gala awards ceremony and after-show party, it attracts over 1,000 of the most influentia
26、l people in the business.Along with its sister events, the UK Festival Conference and the European Festival Awards, The UK Festival Awards & Conference is owned and produced by Festival Awards Ltd, an independent company founded in the UKAwards include Best Major, Medium-Sized and Small Festival, Be
27、st Family Festival, Best Overseas Festival, Best Use of New Technology, and of course - Best Toilets.As the festival season is approaching, we thought itd be a good time to release our free UK Festival Market Report for 2015 / 2016. We gathered the data in our annual census（人 口 普查）undertaken in the
28、preparation stage for last years UK Festival Awards. The latest UK Festival Market Report can be downloaded below.Included in the Report is a bunch of related information about festivalgoers: where theyre from, how they like to purchase music, what they eat, their attitudes towards ticket prices, ho
29、w receptive they are to different forms of advertising, why they go to festivals in the first place, where they sleep, and much more.We hope you find the information useful.1、Which phrase is the closest in meaning to the underlined word portending in paragraph 2?A. getting down B. adding upgiving wa
30、y D. looking forward2、What can be inferred from the passage?A. An annual census is conducted and released in the FestivalThe Festival Awards Ltd, is responsible for not less than three events.C The gala awards ceremony attracts only 1.000 influential businessmen.D. Public voting plays a leading role
31、 in deciding a variety of festival honors.3、Where most probably will you see this passage?A. In a magazine. B. In a newspaper.B. On a website. D. In a TV program.17. （8 分） Many of us mistakenly believe that its wrong to think we have any good qualities. We may spend a lot of time blaming ourselves f
32、or our negative qualities, thinking that self criticism is the key to improving ourperformance. However, a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people. How can we believe that others could like us if we believe our inner being is flawed （有缺陷）？If
33、 someone seems to dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you. The person who doesnt like you might be fearful, or shallow, or busy or shy. Perhaps you and that person are simply a mismatch for each other at this particular time.Dont take yourself out of the
34、game by deciding that your flaws are bigger than your good qualities. In fact, some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else. For all the factors that might cause one person to reject you, there are at least as many factors that will work in your favor with
35、someone else.You might be thirty pounds over your ideal weight, but you may have a wonderful laugh and a real enthusiasm for life. There are many people who dont mind your extra pounds. You may drive a shabby car, but you might be a great dancer and a loyal friend. There are people out there looking
36、 for loyalty, or fun, or sweetness, or wisdom, and the package it comes in is not important If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends. You can decide to feel inferior （自卑）because you dont ha
37、ve much money and you dont drive a nice car. You can believe that this is the reason that you dont have many friends in your life. On the other hand, if you are very wealthy you may be suspicious that everyone is after your money and that nobody really likes you as a person.The point is that you can
38、 focus on just about anything and believe its the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any.1、According to the author plays an important role in making friends.A. admitting your shortcomingsB. self criticismmodestyD. confidence2、If you are not liked by a person, you should find the reason i
39、n yourselfA. youd better talk with the person face to faceC you may not be the one to be blamedC. you and that person misunderstand each other3、We can learn from the third paragraph that .A. your good qualities may turn out to be your flawsyour weakness may also be your strengths in some wayC your n
40、egative qualities cause a person to reject youD. youll have few friends if your flaws are bigger than your good qualities4、Which of the following is true according to the author?A. It is important to lose weight.B. It is easier for a wealthy person to make friends.C. Inner qualities are more importa
41、nt than physical appearance.D If you are not beautiful enough, try to improve your physical beauty.18. （8 分）KoreaWhile many Koreans prefer Western-style weddings in which the bride wears a while wedding dress, some couples are still carrying out the “Pyebaek” 一 a Korean wedding custom.The Pyebaek is
42、 held after the official ceremony, and is when the bride pays respects to her parents-in-law for the first time. The new couple bow deeply before the parents, and they exchange jujube（枣）and chestnuts（栗子）一symbols for children and good fortune.Sujean Park, HuffPost KoreaJapanFor Japanese weddings, its
43、 customary for guests to bring cash as a gift for the new couples. The amount depends on the guests relationship to the couple 一 on average, friends would give $300, and family members may give up to $ 1,000.The bills should be unfolded, freshly printed. Theyre typically put in a special envelops si
44、gned by the guest. Guests leave the envelopes at a reception desk at the ceremony and receive wedding favors in return.一Ryan Takeshita, HuffPost JapanBrazilIn Brazilian weddings, the best man cuts the grooms tie into several pieces and sells them to the wedding guests at whatever price they choose t
45、o pay for it The money thats collected usually goes toward the couples honeymoon.Brazilian weddings wouldnt be complete without pastries called bemcasados”, or happily married”. These are tiny sweet cakes with a condensed milk （炼乳）filling that are meant to bring good luck to the new couples.一Andrea
46、Martinelli, HuffPost Brazil1、In Korean weddings,A. only western-style weddings are favored B. the couple must both wear a white dressthe bride shows respects to her parents D. some couples still observe their traditions2、When attending a Japanese friends wedding, youd betterA. fold the new bills in
47、an envelopeB. contain $300 in a special envelopeB. carry an envelope with a letter as a gift D. give more than $1,000 to the new couple3、Why do people make pastries in Brazilian weddings?A. To share the new couples stories.B. To raise money for the new couples.C. To show their excellent cooking skil
48、lsD To express good wishes to the new couples4、Whafs the purpose of writing this text?A. To share some wedding customs round the world.B. To advise people how to make preparations for weddings.C. To show the different customs between different countries.D To check how much you know about wedding customs.19. （8 分）On the day the tornado hit, there was no sign severe weather was on its way一the sky was blue and the sun had been out. My husband Jimmy and I were watching TV upstair