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1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析,答案解析字体为白色, 预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A 选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语12022年4月内蒙古鄂托克前旗英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第1题【单项选择题】2004.04 For a week she worked with us in the village,her poor health.A、as a result ofB、on account ofC、in spite ofD、despite of【正确答案】C第2题【单项选择题】Do remember to the light when you le
2、ave the room.A、turn upB、turn onC turn offD、turn down【正确答案】C第21题【单项选择题】The room is so dirty.we clean it? Of course.A、W川B、ShallC、Would D Do 【正确答案】B第22题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 1
3、6-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.l would never have said to my mom, Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?
4、 says Ballmer. There was just a complete gap in taste.Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.The word gulf most probably meansA、interestB、distanceC、 hopeD、separati
5、on【正确答案】D第23题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they arrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thought, Z/That is the kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time.We can learn from the story that.A、life
6、is full of surprisesB、love is both physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in trouble【正确答案】C第24题【单项选择题】2004.10 They thought the program was investigating.A、worthB、worthyC、worthwhileD、worthing【正确答案】A第25题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes s
7、even medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shes very good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness.
8、 Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.A She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B、 David quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、 Doctors hope that she will cont
9、inue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第26题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Writing for the content sites such as the Yahoo! Contributor Network also interests me. Ive been trying creative writing, news, reviews and numerous lifestyle issues. And all of these topics have been of my own choosing. Then there is the opp
10、ortunity to meet other writers. The Yahoo! Contributor Network has a wonderful in-house messaging system that allows its writers to communicate easily with one another. Not all your tries are rosy and easy when you write for a content site, but you will get much benefit if you try it. What is the be
11、nefit that the Yahoo! Contributor Network offers according to the author?A、You can have all your articles published.B、 You can get a lot of rewards from the site.C、You can easily communicate with other writers.D You can use its information and messages free.【正确答案】C第27题【单项选择题】2009.7 It was important
12、for the president to continue his schedule, regardless thebomb threat.A、onB、withC、forD、of【正确答案】D第28题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Since 1939, numerous studies have been conducted to determine whether smoking is a health hazard. The trend of the evidence has been consistent and indicates that there is a serious healt
13、h risk. Research teams have conducted studies that show beyond all reasonable doubt that tobacco smoking is associated with a shortened life expectancy.Q: Smoking reduces ones life expectancy.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第29题【单项选择题】2005.10 Im afraid nothing I can do about it.A it isB、this isC、ther
14、e isD、that is【正确答案】C第30题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Until recently, the “science of the future was supposed to be electronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems more and more likely that the next great breakthroughs in technology will be brought through a combination of those two sciences with organic che
15、mistry and genetic engineering. This combination is the science of biotechnology.According to the passage, the science of the future is likely to be.A、electronicsB、biotechnologyC、genetic engineeringD、nuclear technology【正确答案】B第31题【单项选择题】填句补文】 More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone
16、because of divorce or the death of a partner. According to a recent U.S. census （人口普查）,25 percent of all households in the U.S. are made up of just one person.A、 It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B、He says, Z1 like being by myself.”C、However, even more people are
17、living alone because they have chosen to.D、 Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.【正确答案】C第32题【单项选择题】【填句补文】But Bali starlings are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia. They live in the tall grasslands near the coast.Today there are only 14 left in the wild on a single
18、reserve. More than half of their habitat was converted into farmland, and forest plantation. Many of them were captured and sold as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B、 Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D、In 1984, there we
19、re only 150 birds left in the wild.【正确答案】D第33题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuring subtle （2田微的） changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to make it capable of measuring very weak changes
20、 in magnetic fieldsC as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD、converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【正确答案】D第34题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils
21、. But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it. Theres nothing less likely to relax a person than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad. Take a while just to chat, judging what sort of person youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.A、 This fear is almost 100 per
22、cent unnecessary.B、Come back another day; it will go better.C、 The rest is instinct, which can all be learned with experience.D、 Both of you need time to get to know each other.【正确答案】D第35题【单项选择题】【填句补文】In order to produce high quality products, the Tasmanian government understands the need for gettin
23、g high quality irrigation equipment at all times, such as travelling irrigators （灌1既车）, pumps and other irrigation tools, which are the key to the success of the growers. It is also no wonder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are making much money in the region.A、 They play a key role in
24、 meeting the needs of the farmers.B、Through the years, people there have come up with long-term solutions that mainly focus on developing or improving its various irrigation systems.C、Travelling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynasty in China.D Next on the list is drip irrigation and spra
25、y irrigation.【正确答案】A第36题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】El Nino tends to develop between April and June and reaches its peak between December and February. The warming tends to last between 9 and 12 months and occurs every two to seven years.lt takes about eight months for El Nino to reach its peak.A、TrueB、FalseC Not
26、Given【正确答案】A第37题【单项选择题】2007. 4 They have to stay with us the time being because they have not found a place yet.A、duringB、inC、forD since【正确答案】C第38题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Norwich, the capital of the part of Britain known as East Anglia, has been in existence for more than two thousand years. It began as a smal
27、l v川age beside the River Wensum. At the time of the Norman invasion in 1066 it had grown to become one of the largest towns in England.The River Wensum flows by NorwichA、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第39题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】The researchers also gave the students tests to tell whether the students believed t
28、hat a math superstar had to be a boy. Then the researchers turned to the teachers To find out which teachers were anxious about math, the researchers asked the teachers how they felt at times when they came across math, such as when reading a sales receipt. A teacher who got nervous looking at the n
29、umbers on a sales receipt, for example, was probably anxious about math. According to the experiment, those teachers were probably anxious about math when they felt.A、nervous memorizing the numbers of a sales receiptB、helpless saving the numbers of a sales receiptC、uneasy reading the numbers of a sa
30、les receiptD、hopeless filling in the numbers of a sales report【正确答案】C第40题【单项选择题】2008.10 Police Chief Timothy told reporters that the police officers wounded in the rescue operation were rapidly.A、curingB、treatingC、healingD recovering【正确答案】D第41题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Children think that being grown up means be
31、ing able to do exactly as they please., The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chance more and more Americans are taking.A、Its now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they si
32、mply enjoy doing what they want when they want to do it.C、 Living alone is a luxury.D、 It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【正确答案】D第42题【单项选择题】第3题【单项选择题】2008.10 In terms of electronic devices, its easy to buy exactly you need in a big city.A thatB、 thoseC、whatD、which【
33、正确答案】C第4题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please., The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chance more and more Americans are taking.A、 Its now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The numbe
34、r one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doing what they want when they want to do it.C、 Living alone is a luxury.D、 It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【正确答案】D第5题【单项选择题】2005.4 Other people stop at each new word and look it in the
35、 dictionary.A、upB、downC、 back【2009.7 It might be possible to the problem in a different way.A、approachB、attributeC、approveD、attend【正确答案】A第43题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuring subtle （Z田微的） changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to
36、 shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD、converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【正确答案】D第44题
37、【单项选择题】【填句补文】The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny. Sandy beaches line the coasts of many islands. Many tourists arrive on cruise ships.A、They are Cuba, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, and Hispaniola.B、The Caribbean Islands are known by several names.C、Some of these islands are no m
38、ore than tiny slivers （小片）of exposed coral.D、This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year.【正确答案】D第45题【单项选择题】2005.10 I wish you me how to swim last year.A、taughtB、have taughtC、were taughtD、had taught【正确答案】D第46题【单项选择题】2010.4 You can go out play you stay away from trouble.A、unlessB、 tho
39、ughC、in caseD、as long as【正确答案】D第47题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of pop music. The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions with various forms of music popular today, such as hip-hop, rap, rock, jazz, or reggae.The result is music th
40、at may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the world, but at the same time is distinctly African. It is different also in another way Many of the songs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues in Africa today. This passage is about how African pop music is.A、usual
41、ly about love and romanceB、more serious than most pop musicC、popular with young people in AfricaD、 mostly written just for entertainment【正确答案】B第48题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils. But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you n
42、eed it. Theres nothing less likely to relax a person than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad. Take a while just to chat, judging what sort of person youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.A、 This fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary.B、Come back another day; it will go bette
43、r.C、 The rest is instinct, which can all be learned with experience.D、 Both of you need time to get to know each other.【正确答案】D第49题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】The withdrawal of Nevadas Yucca Mountain as a potential nuclear waste repository has reopened the debate over how and where to dispose of spent nuclear fuel
44、and high-level nuclear waste. In an article in the July 10 issue of Science, University of Michigan geologist Rodney Ewing and Princeton University nuclear physicist Frank von Hippel argue that, although federal agencies should set standards and issue licenses for the approval of nuclear facilities,
45、 local communities and states should have the final approval on the siting of these facilities. The authors propose the development of multiple sites that would service the regions where nuclear reactors are located. Which of the following words can best substitute the word “withdrawal in the first
46、paragraphA Retirement.B、Canceling.C、 Replaced.D、Disposal.【正确答案】B第50题【单项选择题】【完成句子】Music is an expression of emotion and imagination. Music frees the soul. It soothes the body and spirit. It relaxes. It energizes. It calms. It motivates. Music is fun and interesting, educational and beautiful. It help
47、s us remember who we are and from where we came. Imagine a world with no music. Trying to erase music from our minds is nearly impossible. What can you do to preserve the music which influences you. Music frees our soul and relaxes our.A、music history museumB、enjoy musicC、body and spiritD、create and
48、 perform music【正确答案】C第51题【单项选择题】【概括大意】 Wignail calculated the killing efficiency for these volcanoes by comparing the proportion of life they killed off with the volume of lava that they produced. He found that size for size, older eruptions were at least 10 times as effective at wiping out life as their more recent rivals.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Killing Power of Ancient Volcanic