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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_melt into sth 融解成某物stick with 连续坚持fall on deaf ears 不被懂得 / 留意stare at 凝视,凝视make one s hair stand on en使d 人毛骨悚然hold back one s t克ea制rs/ 掌握某人的眼泪 pay attention to留意,留心send sb.an email 发邮件给某人rebuild one s h重om建e某人的家园 stay away from. 远离
2、 .get along 相处,前进get to 到达,开头get on/off the bus/train上下车 get into/out of the car上下车 hear of 听说,知道,同意hear from 收到某人的来信run out of 用完use up 用完break out 爆发make up 组成the lastest information quarrel with和.争执,吵架be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎sideeffect 副作用be forbidden to被禁止concert 音乐会fix 修理fit 合适的jam 堵塞traffic j
3、am 交通堵塞apologize v.赔礼apology n. 道 歉 mad adj. 疯的madness n.疯子lend 借给borrow 借来deaf 聋的blind 盲的conversation 交谈,会话furniture家具,装置,设备predict 预知,预报,语言available 可获得的,有空的manner 方式,方法,态度character 性格,角色,特点characteristic 特有的characteristics 特色characteristically 典型的,有代表性的typical 典型的,特有的greet 欢迎,打招呼chat with sb 和某人谈
4、天可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_heart attack 心脏病发作drone 无人机on one s way home/to schoo 在l校的路上某人去家 / 学可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_signal 信号monitor 班长,监控miracle 奇迹direction 方向directly 直接的director 导演guide 导游display 展现,显示spread 传播position 位置comedy 喜剧talkative 健谈的challenge 挑战interview 采访athletic 运动的athlete 运动员virus
5、病毒hear sb. Shouting for help 听见某人呼叫救命jump into the water at once立刻跳进水里 save one s 救life了某人的命be thankful to sb. 感谢某人What a kind boy/girl. 多好的男孩 / 女孩啊； fish by the river在河边钓鱼fell into the river掉进了河里pass by 路过,经过tourist attraction旅行景点the place of interest风景名胜可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精
6、品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_have been to have gone to so do I.so I do. in case of look over吃药at once sorrow mend repair respect discount measure occur insistin cash purchase upse
7、t invest statement delight prove negative harmful承认做了某事 get used to doing be divided into be divided bybe responsible for be in charge of use upcautiouscurious crop disaster salaryarrange 整理,达成协议charity donate conserve-n. source formblank pretend prevent focus on exist paradise融解成某物stick withfall on
8、 deaf ears stare athold back one s tearspay attention to send sb.an emailrebuild one s homestay away from. 上下巴士或火车上下小轿车hear of hear from run out of use up make upthe lastest informationquarrel with受某人欢迎sideeffect be forbidden to dronesignal 信号monitor 班长,监控miracle 奇迹directlydisplay 展现,显示spread positi
9、on comedytalkative 健谈的challenge interview jam apologize-n. madness lendborrow 聋 的 盲的furniture predictavailable 可获得的,有空的manner 方式,方法,态度typical 典型的,特有的欢迎,打招呼chat with sbconversation 交谈,会话pass by 路过,经过可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 13 页 - - - - - -
10、- - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_/anaunsmant/nia3passportI pa: sp:tlnfiIi.3Use Pacific/b6 Db Nhk/n2:YYCanada/kamada/na62:IZ3 it/n&i$f &ifii&1&6CanadianAa nedian/dJts:vrslope/Sl6Ug/ni6&I 3DaZtpreps. &i:&. 7:i&i9glove/qlnv/nTRipcouple/ kap1/n7iR:&J=j jgentle/ d39Fltl/ad i4-izhonest/ onIst/adi&i&izr:pera
11、un/riaijjrapid/ f&QId/ad iiifi&i&iO*4f/ auva/dalaxi6* */feIm/n4-A&JS&BGAifii&Rjjfeef /nE$jgenter/ entar/6pi9semi-final/semi faznI/n4%C2ofnal/ fanI/yi;ty2ibadminton/ bxdmIntan/nRI.22SIfCSS/4reVn#4B7:a&23e ing to do sth.24Check in at2cant wait to do s&.26a be honest27&ll ovu28ones balance2gbuild up可编辑
12、资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -1、As the bus climbed through the mountains, we saw the thick snow on the trees. through作介词,意为“穿过.从,.一端到另一端.across 穿过,表示从表面的一端到另一端.They walked through the forest and came to village. Don t walk across the road.2、At last, we reached the resort
13、and quickly jumped out of the bus.辨析： reach, arrive, get to(1) arrive表示“到达某的”时,后面要接介词,到达的的方范畴大是多用in,的方较小时 用 at .We arrived in Paris.We arrived at the station.(2) reach 后面直接跟表示的点的词.He reached London. 3 get to 是口头用语.后接表的点的home, here, there 等副词时, to 省略.What time shall we get to Shanghai.3、We could not
14、wait to get out and ski.我们迫不及待要出去滑雪.cant wait to do sth.迫不及待的想做某事wait for等待.等候wait to do sth.等着做某事4、I kept on falling over, and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance.(1) 辨析： Keep on doing sth. 与 Keep doingKeep on doing sth.表示动作反复,意为“不断的做某事”Keep doing表示动作或状态的连续News of successes keeps on pouri
15、ng in. 约翰总是问个不停.We kept working in the fields in spite of the rain.尽管下雨,我们仍是坚持在的里干活.(2) 辨析： fall over, fall down, fall off1) fall over 强调的是 “向前摔倒、 跌倒”.She fell over and broke her leg. 她跌倒并把腿摔断了.2) fall down 强调的是“滑倒、倒下”,后接宾语时应加上介词from . The boy hit the tree to hard that he fell down.3) fall off 强调的是“
16、跌落、从, 掉下来” ,后直接接宾语,相当于fall down fromThe girl is falling off the bike. = The girl is falling down from the bike.(3) hold onto sb. / sth.抓紧,不放开（某人或某物）5、However, the next day, I only fell over a few times, and I managed to do a few rapid runs.然而,其次天,我只跌倒了几次,我设法做一些快速的滑行.a few 和 few 修饰可数名词复数, a few表示有几个,
17、 few 表示几乎没有. 而 a little 和 little后接不行数名词.6、Although it was very cold, I spent most of my holiday skiing.(1) although/ though连词,意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句.(2) 辨析： spend; take; cost and pay1) spend 的主语必需是人,常用于以下结构：spend time money on sth.或 spend timemoney in doing sth.I spent two hours on this maths problem.Th
18、ey spent two years in building this bridge.2) cost 的主语是物或某种活动,常见用法如下：sth. costs sb. 金钱 ,某物花了（某人）多少钱.或者doing sth. costs sb.时间 ,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间A new computer costs a lot of money.Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.3) take 的主语时it , 常见用法有It takes sb. 时间 to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间.It took th
19、em three years to build this road.4) pay 的基本用法是：pay sb. money for sth.付钱（给某人）买, .或者pay for sth. 付 ,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -的钱.I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each mont
20、h. I have to pay for the book lost. pay for sb. 替某人付钱pay sb. 付钱给某人pay money back 仍钱pay off ones money 仍清钱7、The group had to wait unit after 12 to check in at the hotel.until直到 ,not ,until ,直到 , 才 ,I ll wait for you until you come. I didn t go to bed until my parents came back home last night.8、In 19
21、42, Columbus discovered American.辨析： discover; find and invent1) find ：意为“找到,发觉”.既可指经过查找后得到或重新获得已失去的东西,强调动作的结果.At last,I found my dog under my bed.2) invent指通过想象、讨论、劳动而制造前所未有的东西.Can you tell me who invented the telephone.3) discover：指发觉原来存在,但以前未为人知或未被发觉的事物、真理或情形.Columbus is the first European who di
22、scovered America.9、full of fun布满乐趣be full of布满 ,be filled with装满 , 布满,.fill ,with ,用, .把, .装满10、. and women were not allowed to join or even watch them.妇女不答应参与,甚至不答应观看竞赛.allow sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事be allowed to do sth.被答应做某事allow doing sth.答应做某事11、a number of与 the number ofa number of很多,相当于many,后接可数
23、名词的复数 the number of, 的数量The number of apples is 50.时态和被动语态（ 1）时态：一般现在时： She helps her mother once a week.Mary s father is a policeman.现在进行时： They are playing basketball now. Listen. She is singing an English song.现在完成时： He has already got her help.He says he has been to the USA three times.一般将来时： We
24、 will have a meeting tomorrow. He is going to study abroad next year.一般过去时： Mr. Smith bought a new car yesterday.They were here only a few minutes ago.过去进行时： While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.It was raining when they left the station.（ 2）被动语态：be+动词的过去分词 一般现在时： am/ is/ are
25、+doneThe classroom is cleaned by the students every day.现在完成时： have/ has been + doneThe book has been read many times by me.一般过去时： was/ were +done可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -My bike
26、was stolen last night.一般将来时： will be +done; is/are going to be done A speech will be given this afternoon.The problem is going to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.被动语态练习各种时态的被动形式(1) 一般现在时：am, is, are + done(2) 一般过去时：was, were +done(3) 情态动词：can/could/may/must/shouldbe +done*4一般将来时：will be/be goin
27、g tobe + done*5进行时：am, is, are, was, werebeing +done*6完成时：have/hasbeen + done一、用 read 的被动语态填空.1. A book by Tom every week2. A book by Tom last week.3. A book by Tom next week.4. A book by Tom for a week.5. A book by Tom while we were visiting him.6. A book might by Tom.二、单项挑选.1. Our TV set yesterday
28、.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. has been repairedD. repaired 2. A wonderful English talk by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given3. Mr Li , you on the phone.A. are wantedB. were wantedC. are being wantedD. will be wanted 4. This maths problem out by little To
29、m.A. can be easily workB. can easily be workedC. can is easily workedD. can easily worked 5. The monkeys to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may will sentC. may be sentD. is going to send6. The baby when Mother was out.A. looked after wellB. was looked wellC. is well looked afterD. was well
30、 looked after 7. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings in our city.A. are put upB. have put upC. have been putD. have been put up 8. People have come to know that their health must .A. pay more attentionB. pay more attention toC. be paid more attentionD. be paid more attention to9. The childr
31、en a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -A. were shownB. were shown toC. was shownD. was shown to 10. A beautiful picture the children in th
32、e classroom.A. were shownB. were shown toC. was shownD. was shown to 11. Mr Brown take the medicine twice a day.A. told toB. was told toC. toldD. was told 12. The boys copy the new words ten times before they went home.A. were madeB. were made toC. was madeD. was made to 13. Mary do morning exercise
33、s on the playground.A. saw toB. was saw toC. was seen toD. was seen14. A man cry for help last night.A. was heard toB. was heardC. was hear toD. heard to 15. Tom watch TV after he finishes his homeworkA. will let toB. will be allowedC. will be letD. will be allowed to. 16. Great changes in the villa
34、ge since then.A . have been taken placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. were taken place 17. Inthe last few years Beijing greatly.A. has changedB. has been changedC. changedD. was changed 18. He much better today.A. is feltB. feltC. is being feltD. feels19. Vegetables, eggs and meat in this shop.A
35、. sellsB. soldC. is soldD. are sold 20. What kind of books well.A. sellsB. soldC. is soldD. are sold三、用所给动词的正确形式填空.1. She tell the good news as soon as it arrived.2. A lot of work do for the poor kids in the past few years.3. The book write by the young girl.4. The fruit from Taiwan sell well.5. We
36、must allow to grow hair long.6. My shoed need mend.7. When it rain heavily outside, she ran out of the house.8. A new building build at our school now.9. Anearthquake takeplacewhenpeople sleepat midnight.10. The students were made hand in their homework.中考练习题1. After leaving school , I think Ill mis
37、s my teachers Me , too All the teachers are sofriendly If I have time Ill come back to see them A nice and kind B good and excitedC glad and lucky2 The library near our school isnt open in the evening ,so we can go thereduring the dayNo problem , Ill go with you tomorrow（）A day after day B in the da
38、ytimeC all the time3 Mr White ,could you give me someadvice ？ I have trouble in learning English 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Sure First , you should be confident and never give up Se
39、cond,（）A introductions B suggestionsC instructions4 How did your classraisemoney for the poor old man in hospital？We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs （）A collect B put up C spend5 A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park Shall we go and watch it ？Good idea
40、.Lets go theretogethernext Sunday （）A one by one B with each otherC in our spare time6 My mum is ill I have to stay at home andlook afterher Im sorry to hear that I hope she can get better soon（）A look at B look for C care for7 Excuse me,could you please tell me the way to the Book City？OK Walk alon
41、g this street till you reach the Childrens Palace The Book City isoppositeit （） A on the other side of B in front ofC next to8 Good news.Metro Line 11will be open on June 30in our cityGreat.It will make our livesmore convenient（） A richer B easier C faster9 A is a person who is in someones home by i
42、nvitation ,for a short time ,as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights （） A boss B customer C guest10 The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country On that day we can have some food likeZongzi（） A national B western C traditional11 Miss Wang , Im sorry I am late because I to catch the early bus It doesnt matter Youd better come to school earlier next time （）A needed B failed C managed12 It is reported that many wild animals in the world are because of human behaviorWe must do something to sto