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1、精品_精品资料_例题精选例 1Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age.She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact1she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished2a driving offence 犯规,犯法 .Then one day she nearly3her record. A police car4her,
2、 and the policemen in itsaw her5a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed6that she would be punished.7Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that shewas8old to drive a car, and that the9why she had not stopped at the red10was most probably that
3、 her eyes had become weak11old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was12, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was13and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she14a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had15done th
4、is, she took the thread out of the needle again andhanded16the needle and the thread to the judge, saying,1“7.NI oswupitpiossyeouryou drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight. The judge took the18and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. Th
5、e case 案例 against Mrs. Jones was19, and her record20unbroken.1. A. whichB. whenC. thatD. this2. A. aboutB. onC. toD. for3. A. keptB. wonC. missedD. lost4. A. watchedB. afterC. followedD. ran after5. A. passB. goC. runD. rush6. A. sureB. indeedC. certainD. perhaps7. A. BeforeB. WhileC. UntilD. When8.
6、 A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite9. A. causeB. reasonC. matterD. trouble供学习参考可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_10. A. lightB. lampC. signD. one11. A. withB. becauseC. forD. of12. A. speakingB. sayingC. talkingD. telling13. A. holdingB. gettingC. carryingD. bringing14. A. tookB. broughtC. pickedD. chose15. A. almost
7、B. hardlyC. successfullyD. successful16. A. bothB. allC. neitherD. either17. A. timeB. turnC. chanceD. job18. A. threadB. glassesC. needlesD. needle19. A. dismissedB. passedC. settledD. studied20. A. was答案与解析：B. keptC. seemedD. remained1-5 CDDCA 6-10 CDCBA 11-15 ABCDC 16-20 ABDAD1 C fact 后接 that, 由于
8、 that 引导的是一个同位语从句.2D for 表示被惩处的缘由.3D 她始终保持着记录,但那天她差点儿丢了这个记录,由于她闯了红灯.4C警车跟在她后面,用followed ,而 watched 不妥,由于主语是警车,而不是人. ran after 也不对,警车在此之前没理由追逐她.5A pass a red light,而用 go 那么要说 go by.6 C用 certain,不用 sure,由于 sure 常用人作主语.7D 此处 came 为瞬时动词,不能用while .8 C这是 too to结构,表示太 而不9Breason 是说明某事某现象的理由,而 cause 那么指火灾、
9、水灾或事故的起因.10A 红灯,用 red light .11 A with 此处相当于 because of.12B 强调说话的内容用say,指说话的动作或讲某种语言用speak. 13C表示随身携带,不强调方向性,用carry,而 bring 那么表示由远往近带来.14D 此处是挑了一根小眼的针,如用took, brought 和 pick 都要加 up 或 out.15C从下文看,老太太明显是胜利了.16A 指针和线两者,所以用both.供学习参考可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_17B your turn 表示该轮到你了.18D 为什么是针了？由于后边有一句说她要thre
10、ad it .19A be dismissed 被取消了.20D remained 表示过去是这样, 现在仍保持这一状态. seemed,语气不够确定.kept 此处应用 was kept.四典型例题例 2When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more1than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it gotso old, and it was costing
11、 him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 4_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Davesfriend Sam saw that he was _6_ when they met one evening
12、, and said,“ Whats _7_, Dave.Dave told him, and Sam answered,“ Well, what about advertising it in the paper. You may _8_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement. Thinking thatSams_9_was sensible合理的 ,he put an advertisement in an evenin g paper, which read“ For sale: small car, _10_ ve
13、ry little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _11_.But then onSaturday evening he had an enquiry 询问 .A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ him about the car.“ All rigDhta,ve said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o
14、clockthe next morning would be_13_or not. th“e Fminaen, said,“ and Ill _14_my wife. Weintend to go for a ride in it to _15_ it.The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertisement. Even Dave h
15、ad to_18_that the car really looked like a wreck残骸 .Then, soon after he had got the car as clean_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Daves car and then said,“ Have you reported this _20_to us yet, sir.1. A. directlyB. safelyC. properlyD. easily
16、2. A. soB. suchC. veryD. too供学习参考可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. A. keepB. repairC. sellD. throw4. A. anxiousB. luckyC. ashamedD. generous5. A. someB. neitherC. noneD. most6. A. delightedB. upsetC. calmD. astonished7. A. onB. upC. itD. that8. A. learnB. missC. getD. find9. A. messageB. adviceC. requestD.
17、 description10. A. usesB. losesC. hasD. spends11. A. doubtB. helpC. troubleD. answer12. A. tellB. seeC. agreeD. call13. A. exactB. suitableC. earlyD. late14. A. followB. meetC. bringD. introduce15. A. recognizeB. gainC. admireD. test16. A. happeningB. meaningC. turningD. failing17. A. readB. inserte
18、dC. answeredD. placed18. A. forgetB. showC. disagreeD. admit19. A. asB. thatC. soD. such20. A. bargainB. saleC. accidentD. result解析1. easily 表达更简单,他买车的主要目的是为了上下班便利.答案为D.2. so much that,如此多 以致于 ,这是一个固定结构. too much 不能和hat 连用,我们常常使用too to.答案为 A .3. 依据上文修理花费太多,所以就打算卖掉,而且下文也就是环绕卖车而绽开的.答案为 C.4. be anxious
19、 to do sth 急着干 , Dave 想明白是否有人急着买车,由于他想卖掉自己的车.答案为A .5 前面已经提到 “ it was falling to pieces车很快要成碎片,所以没有人情愿买.neither 主要用于两个人中没有一个,所以在这不相宜.答案为C.6. upset 表示 “难过的,难过的.由于没人情愿买车,所以他很难过.答案为B.7. “ whatsup表示 “怎么回事,发生了什么.答案为B.8. “ ge表t 示 “得到, 在这儿是表示 “你将得到的要比广告花费的多.答案为 C.供学习参考可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_9. advice 表示 “建
20、议,由于前面有一句 “ what about advertising it in the newspaper.这本就是一种建议 “在报纸上登广告怎么样.答案为 B.10. uses 表示 “使用,在这里表示车很省油.B. loses 表示 “丢失. B. has 表示“有. spends 表示 “花费时间、金钱、精力.答案为A .11. no answer 表示 “回应, 表示广告登出去以后无人问津.A. doubt 表示 “疑心.B. help 表示 “帮忙. C. trouble 表示 “麻烦,均不合题意.答案为D.12.这里表示来看车.答案为B.13. suitable 表示 “相宜的,
21、在这里是问其次天早上十点钟是否相宜.答案为B.14. bring my wife表示把妻子带来.A. recognize 表示 “认出. B. gain 表示 “获得, 得到 C. admire 表示 “仰慕,均不合题意.答案为C.15. “ tes表t 示 “测试,买车的人将和妻子一道来测试一下车子.答案为D.16. “ meanto表示 “准备做 在这儿是准备等买车的人.答案为B.17. “ answe在r 这里表示 “回应,就是指那个看了广告以后预备来看车的人.答案为 C.18“admit 表示 “成认在这里表示他自己也不得不成认自己的车看起来太旧了答案为 D .19.这里是一个固定结构
22、 “asas .答案为 A.20. “ accident表示 “事故.答案为C.例 3The word“ plastic comes from the Greek word“ Platiacnods is used to describe_1_which can be easily shaped.The history of plastics is longer than you might_2_.In fact _3_ manmade plastics ever to可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_appear on the market was made over a hu
23、ndred years ago. It was calledloid 赛璐“ cellu可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_璐.It was discovered by both an Englishman and an American in the same year._4_it was the Americans who first produced it on a large scale during the year 1860.Everybody was_5_by this new material which could be moulded 用模子做 into sha
24、pes and _6_so cheap to buy.Poor young men _7_in cities with lots of smoke and dirt were_8_ to buy white celluloid collars 领子 .The collars were hard and uncomfortable. But they did not have to be sent to wash. The poor young men _9_ rub them clean every evening with soap and water. Poor供学习参考可编辑资料 - -
25、 - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_mothers,_10_ had not been able to afford playthings _11_their children, were now able to buy them playthings _12_ of celluloid. But celluloid had one very serious fault. It caught fire very easily. In fact it burned even more quickly than wood or cloth. There were many terrible accide
26、nts, particularly _13_ children. For years scientists worked hard to find a better plastic material than celluloid. They had _14_ success. Then in 1932 an American scientist called Baekeland produced a hard plastic material which did not burn. _15_ became known _16_ bakelite 酚醛塑料 .Other plastic mate
27、rials like bakelite were _17_ produced. They _18_ tomake electrical fittings and plates and cups. Poor people liked them because they were bothcheap and safe, but rich people _19_ them because they were cheap, and because they could only be made _20_dark colours.1. A. somethingB. everythingC. thingD
28、. anything2. A. wishB. thinkC. wantD. hope3. A. firstB. at firstC. for the firstD. the first4. A. SoB. ButC. AndD. As5. A. surprisedB. excitedC. toldD. frightened6. A. beB. wereC. wasD. is7. A. waitingB. runningC. walkingD. working8. A. goingB. sureC. aboutD. able9. A. couldB. ought toC. mustD. shou
29、ld10. A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that11. A. forB. likeC. inD. of12. A. doneB. producedC. workedD. made13. A. betweenB. onC. amongD. about14. A. muchB. great.C. neverD. little15. A. The manB. HeC. ItD. The scientist16. A. asB. withC. byD. to17. A. alreadyB. stillC. alsoD. yet18. A. usedB. hopedC. were u
30、sedD. had19. A. tookB. lovedC. enjoyedD. disliked供学习参考可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_20. A. inB. byC. fromD. of解析可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. 这句话表示 “ plastic这个单词最早来源于希腊语“ platicos而且被用来描述那些可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_简单成形的东西.答案为A .2. 塑料的历史要比你所想到的历史长.答案为B.3. 这里表示最早的、最先的.答案为D.4. 这里表示虽然英美两国同年发觉,但是美国人领先生产.答案为B.5. be
31、excited by 由于“ 而冲动.答案为B.6. 它的主语是 “ which,而 “ which指的是 this new material ,所以用单数.答案为C.7. working in cities是现在分词短语做后置定语. 这里指的是在城市里工作的贫困的年轻人.答案为D.8. be able to 表示 “能够.答案为D.9.could 表示 “能够.答案为 A .10. 这是一个非限定性定语从句, who 指的是前边提到的poor mothers, 在非限定性定语从句中作主语.答案为who .答案为 B.11. A 表示 “为,在这里指的是那些贫困的母亲不能给孩子们买起玩具.答案
32、为 A .12. “ madeo表f 示 “由 制成.答案为 D .13. “ among children 表示 “在孩子们当中.答案为C.14. “ little success表示 “没有胜利.答案为D.15. It 指的是前面所提到 “ a hard plastic material .答案为 C.16. “ be knownas作为 而闻名.答案为 A .17. also 表示 “也,这里表示其它的塑料材料也被制造了出来.答案为C.18. “ were used表示 “被用来 .答案为 C.19. “ dislike表示 “不喜爱,这里表示富人们不喜爱塑料制品.答案为D .20. i
33、n dark colours 这里表示 “深色,黑色.答案为A .例 4可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_In order to be a success in the American business world, you must with“ get along可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_people. You must learn to conduct yourself in such a way _1_ you earn the affection and供学习参考可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_respect of others._
34、2_ we have already pointed out, Americans_3_ business and pleasure. Therefore, learning how to _4_ informally can be a help with your American business_5_.Americans like to talk about a _6_of different topics sports, politics, cars, popularmovies and television shows and personal interests. Many lar
35、ge American cities have sports teams. If you are _7_ with Americans in the United States, it would be a good idea to _8_out about the local sports teams so that you can _9_ in the almost inevitable discussions about“ how our _10_ will do this year .Politics can be a _11_ topic unless everyone is of
36、thesame mind _12_.Limit your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Americans are _13_ owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can contribute_14_talking about cars you have owned or by _15_ information you have read in automotive magazines. Americans watch television
37、 almost every night and attend movies regularly,_16_ naturally television shows and the _17_ movies become topics for discussions. Ifyou are unable to _18_ American television or attend American movies, reading the _19_ section of such magazines as Time News week will keep you up to date on _20_is p
38、opular in America.1. A. whichB. whereC. asD .that2. A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. Because3. A. mixB. enjoyC. likeD. manage4. A. conductB. appearC. behaveD. chat5. A. friendsB. effortsC. contactsD. companies6. A. bitB. totalC. groupD. number7. A. meetingB. workingC. livingD. playing8. A. findB. learnC. goD
39、. stay9. A. workB. participateC. succeedD. break10. A. groupB. businessC. companyD. team11. A. commonB. sensitiveC. special.D daily12. A. politicallyB. economicallyC. professionallyD. personally13. A. houseB. carC. businessD. land14. A. toB. towardC. byD. through15. A. collectingB. sharingC. gatheri
40、ngD. analyzing供学习参考可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_16. A. soB. thereforeC. thusD. hence17. A. interestingB. excitingC. excellentD. latest18. A. witnessB. lookC. watchD. glance19. A. entertainmentB. sportsC. businessD. movie20. A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as解析1. such tha在t 此引导的是结果状语从句,意思为：你必需学会用这种方式指导你自己的行为以便能赢
41、得他人的敬重.如用suchas 就是定语从句, as 作关系代词在从句中做主语或宾语.而此句不缺此成分.答案为D .2. As we have already pointed out 表示：正如我们所指出的那样.as 引导非限制性定语从句答案为 C.3. mix business and pleasure 意思是：把工作和消遣混在一起.答案为A .4.learn how to chat informally是动名词短语作主语,表示“学会如何进行非正式交谈.答案为 D.5. business contacts 生意接触 /交往.答案为C.6. talk about a number of dif
42、ferent topics谈论有关很多不同的话题.答案为D.7.work with sb. 与某人一起工作.答案为B .8. find out 查明,弄清.答案为A .9. participate 表示 “参加 谈话之中 .答案为 B .10. 其次段第一句有 Many large American cities have sports teams. 答案为 D.11.sensitive topic 表示 “敏锐的话题.答案为B.12. politically从“政治方面 除非大家观点或看法相同.答案为 A .13. car owners 指 “拥有汽车的人.从下一句中可得知.答案为B .14
43、. “ by动+名词表示以某种方式做某事.答案为C.15. share information you have read 表示：把你所读到的内容或信息与他人共享.答案为 B.16.so naturally 表示 “更不用说.答案为A .17.latest movies 最新上映的电影.答案为D.18.watch television 看电视.答案为 C.19.entertainment section 表示 “消遣版.答案为A .20.on what is popular in America考查介宾从句, what 在从句中充当主语,表示“有供学习参考可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_
44、精品资料_关于在美国很流行的东西.答案为C.例 5Youve been away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not longago.On this special day for teachers across the country, I can _1_keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me an ear.Do you still remember the happy _2_about six years ago. We fixed our eyes upon you at your _3_.You, a beautiful young lady, _4_ us that you would live in our village.Soon after, we began to find you were part of your stud