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1、第五单元分数加法和减法教学目标:1.理解分数加减法的含义和算理,掌握分数加减法的计算方法,能进行简单的分数(不含带分数)加减计算。2.理解整数加减法运算定律对于分数仍然适用,并会运用这些运算定律进行一些分数加减法的简便计算,提高运算能力。3.能用分数加减法解决简单的实际问题,在解决问题的过程中,能选择合适的方法进行估算,体会分数加减法运算在生活、生产中的应用和价值。教学重点:理解异分母分数相加减的意义并能正确地计算和简便计算。教学难点:运用分数加、减法解决生活中的实际问题。课时安排:异分母分数加、减法 1课时分数加、减混合运算 1课时练习十二 2课时第一课时异分母分数加、减法主备人教学设计我
2、的 修 改教学目标1.让学生探索并掌握异分母分数的加、减计算方法,能正确计算异分母分数的加、减法。2.使学生在联系已有的知识经验探索异分母分数加、减计算方法的过程中,进一步体会数学知识之间的内在联系,感受“转化”思想在解决新的计算问题中的价值。3.使学生在数学学习活动中,感受数学学习的挑战性,体验成功的乐趣,增强学好数学的信心。教学重点正确计算异分母分数的加、减法。教学难点异分母分数加、减法算理的理解。教学用具课件教学过程一、复习旧知,引出课题1.我们之前已经学过同分母分数加、减法,请大家计算下面的题目:课件出示:73+7395+921381325451指名板演,集体订正。提问:你是怎样计算的
3、?2.谈话:这节课我们继续学习分数加法和减法,不过今天学习的内容与以往学习的有所不同。二、预习交流,探究新知1.教学例 1。(1)出示教材第 80 页例 1 提问:怎样列式?为什么这样列式?谈话:这道分数加法算式,和我们刚才有什么不同?揭示课题:分母不同的分数叫作异分母分数。这节课,我们就来探究异分母分数加、减法的计算方法。(板书课题)(2)学习计算方法。谈话:分母不同,就是分数单位不同,不能直接相加。应该怎样计算呢?先独立思考,再在小组内交流并汇报。汇报用一张长方形纸折一折并涂色分别表示出它的和。也可以先通分,再计算。用算式表达为:21+41=42+41=43(教师相机板书)追问:把这两个异
4、分母分数转化成同分母分数的过程,应用了什么知识?为什么要先通分?2.完成教材第 80 页“试一试”。(1)课件出示:6531学生尝试独立解答并思考:通分的目的是什么?计算时还要注意什么?教师小结:转化成同分母分数;计算结果能约分的,要约成最简分数。(2)课件出示:194文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文
5、档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5
6、S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10
7、A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D
8、7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9
9、V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T
10、10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I
11、5D7提问:你准备怎样计算?学生独立进行计算。指出:计算 1 减几分之几时,把1 转化成与减数同分母的假分数再计算。提问:你用什么方法验算上面的两道题目?还有别的验算方法吗?3.总结计算方法。三、课堂反馈,强化练习1.完成教材第 80 页“练一练”第 1 题。学生独立在作业本上计算。展示部分学生的答案,集体订正。2.完成教材第 80 页“练一练”第 2 题。学生读题,理解题意,独立列式解答,集体订正。3.完成教材第 82 页“练习十二”第 1 题。学生各自涂色、写得数,同桌互相检查。四、反思总结通过本课的学习,你有什么收获?教后反思第二课时分数加、减混合运算主备人教学设计我 的 修 改教学目标
12、1.联系具体的问题情境,理解并掌握分数加减混合运算的运算顺序,能正确进行分数加减混合运算。2.能用分数加、减法解决一些简单的实际问题,进一步提高解决实际问题的能力,发展数学应用意识。3.让学生在学习活动中,获得成功的体验,增强学习数学的自信心。教学重点掌握分数加减混合运算的顺序,能正确进行分数加减混合运算。教学难点文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK
13、3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW
14、5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码
15、:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2
16、HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1
17、ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档
18、编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S
19、2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7学会把总数看作“1”,运用分数加减混合运算解决这类实际问题。教学用具课件教学过程一、谈话导入1.红山小学校园里有一个花园,其中月季花的面积占1/4,杜鹃花的面积占1/3。月季花和杜鹃花的面积一共占花园的几分之几?学生独立完成,说说自己是怎样想的?2.你能提一个用减法计算的问题吗?月季花占的面积比杜鹃花少几分之几?学生独立完成,汇报交流。3.这么大一个花园现在种了月季花和杜鹃花,还有不少剩余的面积呢,需要种上一些其它的植物,不然露出的泥土看着和美丽的花儿在一起很不协调。二、探究新知1、教学例 2。(1)出示例 2。(2)你知道了哪些信息?(3)
20、月季花的面积占1/4,杜鹃花的面积占1/3,都是把哪个量看作单位“1”的?(板书:1)(4)你会列式求草坪的面积占几分之几吗?你是怎样想的?指出:这就是今天我们要学习的分数加减混合运算。(板书课题:分数加减混合运算)(5)尝试完成计算。交流计算方法。你是按照怎样的运算顺序计算的?分数加减混合运算与整数、小数加减混合运算顺序相同吗?指出:分数加、减法混合运算顺序与整数、小数加减混合运算顺序相同。没有小括号,从左往右,依次运算;有小括号,先算小括号里的算式。2.完成教材第 81 页“试一试”。谈话:先想一想应该如何进行计算,再在小组内交流。文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1
21、 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文
22、档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5
23、S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10
24、A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D
25、7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9
26、V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T
27、10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7学生小组讨论后全班交流。算法预测:(1)先把前两个分数相加,再和第三个分数相加;(2)三个分数一次通分,然后把分子相加,分母不变。用你喜欢的方法进行计算,比一比,看谁做得又对又快。三、课堂反馈,强化练习1.完成教材第 81 页“练一练”第 1 题。学生独立计算后展示部分学生的答案,并在班级里交流。2.完成教材第 81 页
28、“练一练”第 2 题。学生独立完成。集体反馈并说说:算式中的1 表示什么?你是怎样想到用“1”表示全国人口的?3.完成教材第 81 页“练一练”第 3 题。学生读题,理解题意,并独立解答,然后交流订正。四、反思总结通过本课的学习,你有什么收获?教后反思第三课时练习十二(1)主备人教学设计我 的 修 改教学目标1.进一步掌握灵活计算异分母分数加、减法的方法,初步学会估算异分母分数加、减法的计算结果。2.在解决实际问题的过程中进一步探索,并应用规律,发展数学思维。教学重点能根据实际情况灵活地估算异分母分数加、减法的计算结果。教学难点文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5
29、D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:
30、CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 H
31、K3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 Z
32、W5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编
33、码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2
34、 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1
35、 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7提高计算异分母分数加、减法的能力。教学用具课件教学过程一、谈话导入1.在前面的学习中,我们探究了异分母分数加、减法的计算,谁来说一说。2.为什么计算异分母分数加、减法要先通分?强调:分数单位不同不能直接相加、减。3.谈话:这节课我们学习“练习十二”第 812 题。(板书课题)二、基本练习1.完成教材第 83 页“练习二”第 8
36、题。每人选择两组题目计算,在小组里交流结果。指出:两个分子是1 且分母的公因数只有1 的异分母的分数相加、减,得数的分母就是原来两个分母的积,得数的分子就是原来两个分母的和或差。根据规律,请学生独立写出几组这样的分数加、减法算式,计算结果并交流。2.完成教材第 83 页“练习二”第 9 题。引导学生独立思考后交流,说说自己的思考过程。每人选择三道题目计算并验证。指出:先估算再计算,可以提高我们计算的正确率,培养灵活的思维能力。3.完成教材第 83 页“练习二”第 10 题。指出:方程中的x 不仅可以是整数或小数,也可以是分数。完成后组织学生交流计算方法,请计算错误的学生说出错误原因。三、综合练
37、习1.完成教材第 83 页“练习二”第 11题。让学生读题后提问:怎样求等边三角形的周长?2.完成教材第 83 页“练习二”第 12 题。出示题目图片,让学生目测每种蔬菜大约占货架的几分之几。组织学生独立完成前两小题的计算。文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9
38、T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9
39、I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I
40、1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7
41、R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7
42、E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC
43、1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7拓展:你还能提出哪些问题?并列式计算出来
44、。四、反思总结通过本课的学习,你有什么收获?教后反思第四课时练习十二(2)主备人教学设计我 的 修 改教学目标1.进一步掌握分数加、减混合运算的运算顺序,能正确进行计算。能根据算式中数据的特点,灵活运用加法的运算定律和减法的运算性质进行分数加、减法的简便计算,能用所学知识解决实际问题。2.在把加法的运算定律和减法的运算性质推广到分数计算的过程中,进行积极思考,进一步提高分析、比较和简单推理的能力。教学重点能正确应用加法的运算律或减法的运算性质进行分数加、减法的简便运算。教学难点运用分数加、减法解决生活中的实际问题。教学用具课件教学过程一、谈话导入1.谈话:我们学习了分数加、减混合运算的运算顺序
45、,谁来说一说?2.这节课我们学习“练习十二”第 1318 题。(板书课题)文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2
46、HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1
47、ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档
48、编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S
49、2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A
50、1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7文档编码:CC1I1S9V5S2 HK3H7R9T10A1 ZW5D7E9I5D7