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1、精品_精品资料_中考英语专项训练名词完整篇资料下载中考英语专项训练一名词名词可以分为专出名词和一般名词专出名词是某个些人的方机构等有的名称如BeijingChina等一般名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词如booksadness 等一般名词又可分为下面四类1 个体名词表示某类人或东西中的个体如gun2 集体名词表示如干个个体组成的集合体如family3 物质名词表示无法分为个体的实物如air4 抽象名词表示动作状态品质感情等抽象概念eg work个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来运算称为可数名词物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目运算称为不行数名词21 可数名词的复数变化规律一般直接加 -sap
2、ples以 sxchsh 结尾的加 -es buses brushes 注months stomachs辅音字母 y 变 y 为 i加 es baby-country-以 元 音y结 尾 的 直 接sday-boy-toy- key-以 ffe结尾的变为 ves例 thiefwifelifeshelfknifeleafhalfwolf 以o结 尾 的 两 种 情 况A有 生 命es例tomato 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_potato Negro hero 黑人英雄喜爱做西红柿马铃薯My mother bought a lot of 西红柿yesterdayB 无生命 s
3、例 zoobamboo photo radiopianoDanny brought some of the 照 片 to school yesterday名词不规章的变化a 元音变化man-mentoothteethfoot-feetb 词尾变化child-children ox-oxenc 单复数同fishsheepdeer鹿鱼绵羊单复同形22 特别用法1 以复数形式显现谓语动词用复数 ClothesgoodspapersgreensThese greenscomefrom AmericanThese clothes be made of cotton2 名词形式上是复数意义上是单数谓语用复
4、数常用somea pair of来修饰Shoes pantsglassestrousersshortsglovesscissors天生派对词My shoes look beautifulDanny bought glove yesterday 3名词以 s 结尾但是不行数名词做主语谓语动词用单数NewsmathsworkspoliticsphysicsThis news soundvery good Our maths be very interesting可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4 集 体 名 词 是 单数 形式 作主 语 谓 语 动 词用 复数Policepeopl
5、e cattleThere are many人 in the streetThe police be all busy 5多数集体名词作为整体看做单数名词强调集体中的个体看做复数形式ArmyclassgroupfamilyMy family be a happy familyOur family sitaround the table when we have dinner23 合成名词复合名词的复数形式变化形式有主体名词变主体名词daughterinlaw passer-by bus driverbus driversB 无主体名词在词尾加sgrow-up C以 man和 woman开头的全
6、部都变man doctor woman teacher D以可数名词结尾的将最终一个变为复数boy friend tooth-brush E 在定语合成词中名词用单数形式A sixtyyear-old man一位 60 岁的老人24 表示某国人名词的变化形式单复同型 Chinese Japanese 词尾加 SAmerican Russian German 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_变 man为 menEnglishman Frenchwoman policeman 25 不行数名词a 名词前加 somemucha littlelittlea lot等b 用单位词表示 a
7、 cup ofa bottle of a piece of一张 a pair of一双26 名词的格名词全部格表示的1 以单数名词和不以结尾的复数名词后加s The boys bag the childrens books2 以 s 或 es 结尾的复数名词加Theteachersoffice thestudentsreading-roomtwo hours drive 3一样东西几个人共有在最终的名词加sThis is Tom and Marys mother 4某物不是共有而是各有每个名词后都加S These are Toms and Marys rooms5 表示无生命的东西的名词用 o
8、f 表示全部格The window of my room the door of classroom 6双重全部格的用法表示强调或突出aof名词 sa friend of my mothers a photo of Lindasbof 名词性物主代词a friend of mine a football of his27 历年中考题一写出以下名词的复数形式1 pencil-box 2 wife 3 Sunday 4 city 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5 dress6 Englishman 7man woman_ 8 match 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品
9、资料_9 Chinese 10 zoo 11 exam 12 German 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_13hero 14potato 15piano 16zero 17man doctor 18passer-by 19grown-up 20boy-friend 二单项挑选1June 1st is Day all over the worldA ChildsB Childs C ChildrensD Childrens 2September 10th is Day in China isnt itA TeachersB TeachersC TeacherD Teacher
10、of 3 is made of A Glass glassB A glass glass C Glasses glassesD A glass glasses4This is newsA such a goodB a very goodC so good a D such good 5What it is Lets go swimmingA a fine weather B fine day C a fine day D bad weather 6They like Chinese A food and peoples B foods and peoples C foods and peopl
11、e D food and people7Lucy and I go to school every dayA on feetB on footC by footsD by buses 8Are those -No they arent Theyre 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A sheep cowsB sheep cowC sheeps cowD sheeps cows 9What are you listening to Jane or A a music a newsB a music newsC music news D music a news 10How man
12、y and are there in your classA boy student girl onesB girls students boys ones C boys student girl oneD girl students boy ones 11A group of are talking with two over there A FrenchmenGermansB Frenchmen Germen C FrenchmenGermanD Frenchmans Germans 12 That bus driver drank two A glass of waterB glasse
13、s of waters C cups of teaD cup of tea13 Mrs Smith is an old friend of A Bobs motherBBobs mothersCmother of BobCBob mothers The tall man with a big nose is teacherA Tom and CarlB Toms and CarlsC Tom and Carls 15 There is tree in our schoolA a 8-metres-tallB an-8-metre-tallC an 8 metres tall 16 In tim
14、e those mountains will be covered with trees A few yearB a few yearsC few yearsD a few years17 Did you hear the reportA policeB policemensC policemansD policemens可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_18 We bought for my mothers birthdayA some meatsB some pieces meatC a piece of meatD pieces of meats19 Whose is th
15、is new desk -Its A Sue and JimsB Sue and JimC Sues and Jims20 Would you like coffee-No thanks Ive drunk two A any bottles of orangeB little bottle of oranges C some bottles of orangeD a few bottle of orange21 How many do you want-Two pleaseA kilos of eggB kilo of eggsC kilos of eggsD kilo of bread22
16、 The railway station is two from our houseA hours driveB hours driveC hour-driveD hours drive 23 Where are you going Lucy- A To my uncle B To my uncles C At my uncle D At my uncles 24Have you read A a newspaper of todaysB today newspaperC a piece of newspaper todayD todays newspaper 25 Therere a lot
17、 of down there but hardly any A horse peopleBhorses peoplesCcow peopleDsheeppeople 26 Lucy put a lot of in of teaA sugar the two cupB sugars the two cups可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_C sugar the two cupsD sugars two cups 27 Mr Lin often gives us by e-mailA some good informationB some good informations C g
18、ood informationsD a good information28 Is this your room-No its roomA the childrenB the childrens C of the childrenD the childrens29 Ill give you to finish the work-OKA two weeks timeB two weeks timeC two week timeD two weekstime30 Who is the man in the blue car-He is fatherA Kates and MarysB Katean
19、d MarysC Kate and Mary D of Kate and Mary31 What can I do for you-Id like two A box of appleB boxes of applesC box of applesD boxes of apple33 This is an old photo of mine when I Ahave short hairs B had short hairs C have short hairD had short hair34 Whereis sweater I cantsee it ALucyBLucysCLucys 35
20、 The little baby has two alreadyA toothB toothsC teethD teeths可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_36 We all had last month Did you travel to anywhere A seven days holidayB seven days holidayC seven-days holidayD a seven-days holiday37 Yesterday a few came to visit some in Shantou A German places of interestB Ge
21、rmans places of interests C Germans places of interestD Germen places of interest38 When autumn comes of most trees turn yellow and then fall downA leafB leafsC leaveD leaves39 This is bedroom The twin sisters like very muchAAnne and JaneBAnnes and JanesC Annes and JaneD Anne and Janes40 Can I help
22、yousir-Yes Id like five and some pears ApotatoBtomatoesCmeatDbanana41 Excuse meWaiter Were leaving Can you bringme the pleaseAmoneyBnoteCbillDlist42 Mrs Jenny gave us on how to learn Enlish wellAsomeadvicesBmanyadvicesCsomeadvice Dany advice43 Which sign shows you the way to go out in a cinema ANO S
23、MOKINGBNO PARKINGCEXIT可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_DENTRANCE44 They are those bikesHow nice AchildsBchildrensCchildsD childrens45 Take more and youll be thinner and healthier AexerciseBhomeworkCmedicineDmeals46I have to speak to my grandma in a loud voiceTheres something wrong with her AmouthBnoseCeyesDe
24、ars 48In our school there are fifty-five Awomen teachersBwoman teachersCwomen teacherDwomans teacher 51Frank is not AEnglisha FrenchmanBan Englisha FrenchmanC an Englisha FrenchD EnglishmanFrenchman52 September 10th is DayATeachersBTeachersCteachersDthe teachers53 Who are taking photos- ABrowns BThe
25、 BrownsCBrown DThe Brown54He often wore shoes when he was a child AclothBclothesCclothesDthe clothes55 I want to make with youAfriendBfriendsCthe friendDa friend56 There are forty in our school Some of them are 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Awoman teachersGermanBwomen teachersGermans Cwomen teacher Germen
26、Dwoman teacher German57I have some but not any white AnewspaperpaperBnewspaperpapersCnewspaperspaperDnespaperspapers58 The day before yesterday she told me newsAa goodB such a goodC so good a D a piece of good 59 I wont go there with you for I have a lot of to doAworksBjobCworkDworking60 will conque
27、r nature AThe manB A manCThe menDMan 61Li Lei is a friend of A I sisterBmy sistersCme sisterD my sister of 62Have you read AtodaysBtoday paper C the todays paper Dtodays paper 63 are going to Europe for a holidayAThe BrownBThe BrownsC The BrownsDThe Browns 64Are there any on the farm Yes there are s
28、ome AhorseBduckCchicken Dsheep65Grade Three is divided into seven in our school AclassBclassesCclasssDclass66 This is bedroomThe twin sisters like it very much AAnne and JaneB Annes and可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Janes C Annes and JaneD Anne and Janes 67There all kin
29、ds of in this shopAare watchBbewatchesCiswatchesDarewatches 68They are thirstyWill you please give them Asome bottles of watersBsome bottles of water Csome bottle of waterD some bottle of waters 69Mlke hurt one of his in the accident yesterday AtoothBfeetChandDear70There are lots of in the basket on
30、 the table AtomatosBtomatoCtomatossDtomatoes71Whose are these AphotoBphotoesCphotos Dphoto 72The cat caugh two last nightAmousesBmiceCmouseDmices73Jack went to have two pulled out yesterday afternoon AtoothsBtoothCteethDtoothes74The are going to fly to BeijingAGermenBGermanyCGermanysDGermans 75Are they going to have a picnic on Childrens Day BChildrenss Day CChildrens Day DChildren Day可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载