2022年中考英语专项复习宾语从句课件人教新目标版 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_:(二)连接词练一练1.Thisisa book.2.You likesinging.3. He worked last night.4.Theywillgo home. 5.Jimhas been to Beijing. 6.She sings well.练一练 1.Is he reading . 2.Do yougetup atsix.3.Does Tomwork hard. 4.Didyou watch TV . 5.Will they read books . 6.Can you sing .留意:只能用whether不用 if的三种情形一般情形下,if和 whethe

2、r可以互换,但以下3 种情形只能用 whether:与 or not连用: He asked me whether or not I was coming.在介词之后: It depends on whether it is goingtorain.在不定式之前: Wehaven tdecidedwhetherto go there.练一练 What is this . What are you doing . Where doyou live . When does he get up . How did you go to work. Whowill you play with.(三)宾语

3、从句的时态1.假如主句的时态是 一般现在时,宾语从句的时态依据详细情形来确定,可以是 时态. I don t think that you are right.Please tell us where well go fishing tomorrow. Do you know when Mr. Smith moved here. 2.假如主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的 时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时) .例如: He told me that he was born inBeijing in 1992.He said that he would go bac

4、k to the U.S. soon.3. 假如宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,即使主句用了过去时, 从句可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_仍用 时态.例如: The teachersaidthattheearthmoves around the sun.7.Could you pleasetellme he willcomehere tomorrow.A. if B. weather C. what D. which宾语从句小结一. 结构 1. 当陈述句作宾语从句时 , 结构: 主句+that + 主语+ 谓语部分 2. 当一般疑问句作宾语从句时 , 结构: 主句+ ifwheth

5、er +主语+谓语部分3.当特别疑问句作宾语从句时, 结构: 主句 +特别疑 问词 +主语 + 谓语部分二主从时态关系主句从句一般现在时一般过去时 3.特别:任何时态 客观、自然现象 三. 语序:陈述语序 * The Object Clause Revision宾语从句是主从复合句 的一种.宾语从句当中的从句在全句中作宾语.概念连接词宾语从句 三要素语序时态(一)宾语从句的语序句子的两种语序: 1.陈述句 结构叫陈述语序2疑问句结构叫疑问语序宾语从句必需用 陈述语序 There is a shop near here. Is there a shop near here.练习:将以下句子改成陈

6、述句语序:1.Is there a bank near here. 2.Isiton FifthAvenue.3.Aretheydoinghomework.There is a bank near here Itison FifthAvenueTheyare doinghomework4. Does she work in a hospital.5.Did you go to Center Park. 6.Do we have to wear a uniform. she works in a hospitalyou went to Center Park we have to wear a

7、uniform we can wear hatsin school7.Can we wear hats in school. 8.Wheres your pen可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_pal from.9. Where does he live. 10.What language does she speak. 11.Why do you like pandas. Where your pen pal is from Where he lives What language she speaks Why you like pandas Ihear that he wil

8、l be back in an hour. that( that可以省略)eg :当陈述句充当宾语时,由 连接 Hesaidthat he was very nervous.用以下开头与以下句子连成宾语从句: 1. I know2. She says3. Tell your friend( that) 2 DoesKate get up early. Do you know. Do you know if /whether Kategets up early. 1 Is Jim a good student.I don t know I dont know if /whether Jim is

9、 a good student.当一般疑问句充当宾语时,由 连接 if/whether eg: 用以下开头与以下句子连成宾语从句 : 1.Do you know 2.I want to know 3.The teacher asks if/whether 3. 当特 殊 疑问 句充 当宾 语 时, 由 连接 Eg: 1.What is she doing. Can you tell me. Can you tell me what she is doing. 2.Where does she live. Do youknow. Do you know where she lives.特别疑问词

10、用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句 : 1.Do youknow2.Iwant toknow3.Can youtellme任 何 过 去 一 般 现 在 Doyouknow . A. where does she live B. she lives whereC. where she lives D. where she live 2. His parents wanted toknow what he at thattime.A.isdoingB.was doingC. has done D. will do C B巩固练习: I 从以下 A、B、C、D中挑选可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精

11、品_精品资料_一个正确选项填空. 4Lily s mother looked for her for half an hour, but could not find . what Lily was B. what was Lily C. where Lily was D. where was LilyC3. We dont know .- It is said that he was born inCanada. what he is B. when he was born C. where he comes fromD. if he lives here C 5 The girls ask

12、ed if they some food and drink with them. A. tookB. take C. takes D. will take 6 Linda said the moon round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled A C A 8. Could you tellme . A. whenwill they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing

13、D. when did they leave Beijing C II. 改 错 : 1.Miss Zhang asked me why was I late forschool. MissZhang asked me why I was late for school. 2.Father told me thesunalwaysroseintheeast. Father told methe sun always rises in the east. 3.He doesnt know that when she can come back. Hedoesn t know when she can come back.完成句子. 1. I hear thathe inan hour.(我听说他一小时后回来. ) Willbe back 2.He saidthathe verymuch.(他说他特别 思念我们.)missed us 3.Ask可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_him.( 问问他是否能来.)If/whetherhe can come 4. Can you tell me .(你能告知我他在哪儿吗?) where he is时态不变时态相应变化一般现在时可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载

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