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1、2015高考英语一轮 选修八 Unit 3复习题及答案解析2015高考英语一轮 选修八 Unit 3复习题及答案:解析未经允许 请勿转载 Unit 3Innor nd nvention.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容不多于个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。etr:ath，look athose srangelydressd kids a uneihbordr.Wha e theypto?未经许可 请勿转载Cay：Oh，te re gointrcktratig.o yo kow whtte _ is tody?未经许可 请勿转载Pter：Ocoer ,why?Cathy：hlastday f
2、Ocobe is a holiday fr ds.e cal it lloween.未经许可 请勿转载Pete：h,Haloeen.ve hear ofit befre，bu o now how is _2_celbrate未经许可 请勿转载Cath：It issupposd to b a iht _3_all devis，gosts,and withesae ut.Childrn celete it maig kolntrns.未经许可 请勿转载Peter：Pardon?Cthy：Thosa lantens _maou of fresh pumpki wth a canle_5_bur s.
3、未经许可 请勿转载Petr:Tday I sa some i estreetswth ared faces o _Arethey l mdebchidrn？未经许可 请勿转载Cathy：Prets usually help thm andtey e available in _vary sho,tooae yu bnto so shops recent?未经许可 请勿转载Peter：o.I hae beeusy wih my paers.Cathy: yohd gon，you_8_ hvesen all srts of scarecows ad thes riin brooms and hol
4、din blac c.未经许可 请勿转载Pet:Fasciaig!re ugointoay Halowee paty toght，Cathy?_9_ ou go,takee with yo.未经许可 请勿转载Cathy:Ys,mgonto _10_ aloweenpay,n Id liketo ak uwthme.未经许可 请勿转载答案:1ate 2.ceebrate3.hen 4ae 5.bnig6.th 7.various 8.ld .If1.a未经许可 请勿转载.完形填空体裁:记叙文话题：传统文化词数：286难度:建议用时：5分钟w!w!w.!x!b!.com203福建卷 hav ben
5、ivg n fg al mrnig,bthefog is lifting now.he little sasid viles r _，oe y one.“Thee is y radmothrs hse， I a，_2_ cs the bay to a shby old hose.x k b1 . m未经许可 请勿转载I am in ovacota on a pilgmg朝圣with Lis，y randduter，eekig roo or er,retaing追溯 _mmoyfrm. wasone of te obile childen，_ ro ouseto huse in chihod.S
6、he ongs fo a sense _，an sowe hav ce toNo otere y husban n I wereborn nd here or anetors _ for200 yers未经许可 请勿转载W on _7_ he hous nd I tl herh was ie ere，the emories _8_ ac,swita te de潮水来源：学。科。网Z。X。X。K未经许可 请勿转载Suddeny,I long t walkaain the _9_ wher Iwas nceso goriously chlIt tl_10_ a member o hefly,but
7、 as nt ben lved in fo hile.W canot gon hse,t I canstill a _11_ the roms imemry.Here，y mther _12_ i er bedm wndw and wroinher day.I can still se th nthuiatic faml _3_int ad ot of t ouseIcold ev ha eogh of being _14_ tem.Howeve，tat was g aftr thos cildoo days.Lise _5 tentively as I talk anthen sas,“So
8、 thi is wee _16_;wre elng.未经许可 请勿转载hhs_7_ r roots.To kow where I come m i on of the gat lgings of the umn _18_To b rotd is “o have an oriiWe ned _9_ oin.Looking bakwr,wiso wt isunqein us；larn e _20_ f “I.e mus alohome aaini reliy or mmory.未经许可 请勿转载 【解题导读】 文章讲述了祖母带着孙女回到自己当年生活的小村庄寻根问祖的故事，提醒人们要有归属感，不能忘
9、本。未经许可 请勿转载.apearng B.ovngCexsng epading答案:：: A根据上文thg islifting nw可知，大雾散后，村庄出现,因此A项符合语境。未经许可 请勿转载2.A.reerring .traelingC.pint Dcoming答案:：:C根据上半句“here is grandmotershouse及本空后的内容，可知作者是用手指着海湾对面的村庄。refe提到，查阅;trave旅游；come来。未经许可 请勿转载3.A.shrd horCres D.reasured答案:：: 根据下文作者对自己童年的回忆的描述可知此处应填trsured宝贵的。shed分
10、享的；shor短的；fresh新鲜的。未经许可 请勿转载4.Aped B.aised C.md Dent答案:：: C 上文说“Lse是流动儿童之一，因此后面说Lise从一个房子搬到另一个房子,只有mov“搬家,移动符合文意。故选C。新*课*标*第*一*网未经许可 请勿转载5.Ahoe .duty .lity Drelief答案:：:A她渴望家的感觉，因此我们来到我和丈夫出生的地方。因此正确答案:：为A。6.ul B.lvdCremned Dexlore答案:： 我们的祖先生活了大约2年在那里。因此正确答案:为。7A.catchup BulupC.sp dwn D.come down答案:：:
11、 B 我们不久停在房子旁边。cch up追上；pul up停下;ste own退休，辞职;cmedwn下来,败落。因此答案:B正确。未经许可 请勿转载Aaling B.turnng.ushng D.bringing答案: C句意为：思潮翻滚,如潮水之迅速。fall落下;un扭转,掉过头来；ru急速流动,奔腾；brig拿来。由句意知,C项符合句意。未经许可 请勿转载9A.yard Blage Croom D.hous答案:D根据上文“We so _ y th ouse可知,作者渴望到屋子里走一走。未经许可 请勿转载1Adts to B.appl tCbelongsto Doccusto答案:：
12、它仍然属于家庭的一个成员。adpt to适应；aeal to呼吁；ocur to发生在。因此只有eongto“属于符合题意。未经许可 请勿转载1A.arss B.thuh Cog Dpas答案: B crs 表示动作在某一物体的表面进行；thrugh表示动作在某一物体的空间里进行；g沿着,顺着；pas从旁边路过,经过。未经许可 请勿转载12.A.la B.layed Cstod Dat答案:：: D我的妈妈坐在卧室窗户前写日记。因此sit“坐为正确答案:。1.Amahng B.loing.breaking D.ourng答案: 看到热心的家人从房子里进进出出。因此只有D项正确。14.A.bet
13、e B.wiC.ear D.behd答案:：:B句意为:我永远不会厌烦和他们在一起。e with b“和某人在一起符合文意。未经许可 请勿转载5A.wonders BlistsCeact .agrees答案:： B 当作者讲过去的事,ie专心的听，可知B项正确。.Ag B.grew Csudied D.stayed答案: A 阅读文章可知作者现在住在外地，带着孙女来寻根,用begin“开始能够表达出人生航程中的起点。未经许可 请勿转载.A.eend BrecognieC.ccpted D.found答案:D 句意为:她已经找到了她的根。deee加深；ogniz认出;acpt接受。只有fin“找
14、到，发现符合文意。未经许可 请勿转载1.heart BrightsCneres Dbehi答案:A知道我来自哪里是人心的最大的渴望之一。只有A项符合题意。19A.on Bits Cthat D.v答案:：Cht rigin代指ro“那种根源，符合文意。2.Amean B.exsioCconctio Dbackgond答案: 句意为:回忆过去,我们发现我们的独特之处，学到了“我的真正含义。mening意义；expesion表达;connction联系；bakroun背景。未经许可 请勿转载.阅读理解 来源：学+科网+X+K体裁：新*课*标*第*一*网说明文话题：社会现实词数:17难度：建议用时:
15、5分钟w w .013陕西，CAccording to socoogis社会学家,every mern inustria soeyhs e form of oialstratiictio阶层.Cass，powe ad ttus areimrat indecin people rak in society.未经许可 请勿转载ls ns a prsoseconomic pston in scity. cmmon edclassificatio is lowrcass，ile cl and upcassWile sociolgits disagreo ho these tems shoudbeexa
16、cly define,y o describe sociis like th Utdtae quiteellOne stud hws ht 53% f mricansblong t theower class，6% the ide class,an1% theuper class.Intretingly,a rgon earing$500,00 ear and u driver eaning$50，00 ayear otregard thmsele a th midle las!未经许可 请勿转载Poe rfe the amuof conol a peron ave ther pople.Ob
17、viouy，eopenpoitins f great ower su as govnos ecis行使 big wer,but people who ake oder from others have les pwerPer ad cls notalways g han in had,however.For example，the vrnor of a tte hsgeatpower，bt he orhema ot belong to a crrepnding相应的 mic cls.enerally,oer,thee s reatishipbewen pow andcss.To ou nowl
18、edge，er aent o many pope ho aentmilionairesithe U.SSate!未经许可 请勿转载tatus s the honor o rsect ttched o personspositionisociey.It an aso b aecteby powr d clas， ocessarily so.For exampe,a universtrofesso may hve hi sttus but nt beln toahigh scial cass or hvealotof porover other.未经许可 请勿转载【解题导语】文章主要说明了人们在现
19、代工业社会中的阶级、权力以及社会地位。1.What anw lea abut “the midle clas rom Paragaph 2?未经许可 请勿转载APople aning $50,0 a year belongto thmide cla.未经许可 请勿转载Nry half Ameicans belogt middleclass.未经许可 请勿转载Pople geerally conside bus drivers aste mddl cass.未经许可 请勿转载Docolgts have a cler deinitnthe mdl cass未经许可 请勿转载答案: B细节理解题。由
20、文章第二段第三句中“.4% themiddlecass.可知,B项正确。文中并未说出iddl las的清晰定义,所以A、C、D三项的表述都是不恰当的。未经许可 请勿转载2.Accdg to the t，weknow that _.A.pwe and class do otalways correpod with eah oer未经许可 请勿转载status refers toa prsons cnoi sitnsciety未经许可 请勿转载C.peopleitstau hav a o of onrolover other未经许可 请勿转载D.las is les imporantndiding
21、 a perons oiaank未经许可 请勿转载答案: A推理判断题。由文章第三段第三句“Power ndclassdo not alas g hnd n han,wer.可知,A项正确。A项orrepond with意为“与相符合；B项su的定义在最后一段第一句;C项从最后一段最后一句可知是错误的;D项在文中找不到依据。未经许可 请勿转载3.Wichof te ollowig sho the rcture of the whole text?未经许可 请勿转载 P：Pragrah答案:A 文章结构题。文章第一段总述三者对一个人社会等级的影响，然后依次分述cas,powe和ttus三个因素。
22、文章是总分式。故选择A项。未经许可 请勿转载B体裁：议论文话题：儿童教育词数：33难度:建议用时：8分钟Kids cbtaugh vaale ssns on natre fomhe time he are old ough to bsere their surrounigith the ep o a pant,gandpaent or regive， a smal child an an to eore rks, wooeareas and rdes.arentsand caregvers shoul take evry aailable opotnityt ntrodcethem to pl
23、atli, bnfi insets, wldife nd oe.hse tpes of lessonare imorant.未经许可 请勿转载Oeof th bs ways to expor natre ith a small chil son teir leel.Look fr wildflowers, and pon o her beauifulolors nd atrEe avyall cid an lant recgize widflowes.Howver,it is ao importat o tea asmall hidhe ortne f leaving naure utouch
24、edforthers to ey.avin wildflos alon will low themtosprd nd continue hir life cyle.Tey look btiful i a as,utth a eve morlovely n eintul habitat.未经许可 请勿转载he orld in betwenblades 叶片 ga an under th leesof flowers is seldo eyha igWen lkn for ways to explornatrewi a small hd,tae th time to ge dwn ontheru
25、and loo or nts nclugans,frfles,ladyug，eathworms and aerpillr.chid sou e ugthat livengs are not tysThey ave feling and neA smll chid shoul b tagt a ifivauble to every liin rature.Kidthaar taugt torec ature wll grto b morecingadults.未经许可 请勿转载latlife is also n irantpart ofrenviroment, ad iisfu to eplr
26、wi a cldfnyage.Pla om vegetbles o floweeed wnseking additionl way texplrentuewih sll child.If space i lakng,starta sall ontaner grden.Fl a pot with rich ganic oi,andhaethechidhep pa he edsacre for tsdlings 幼苗 sthey gow.Nt ny is i n aedutional,ut is aso a great bondngexperience a way t posiively ice
27、aallnd ipssionablechild.未经许可 请勿转载【解题导语】 本文介绍了如何帮助孩子观察自然,了解自然,使他们长大后成为有责任心和同情心的人。4.A hould baght alube essos on nature when _.未经许可 请勿转载A. shws ntrest in plats.es lenough to go t chol.he i blet walkD.he canserve tings答案:D 细节理解题。根据第一段Kds canb tught valuable sns on ature the time they areod nough to obe
28、rv their surondings可知，答案:：为。未经许可 请勿转载.hen tekid ar watcing wid flower, the author srese he importnceof_.未经许可 请勿转载A.techi hemhowtogrw temBtelling them to potecttemC.telli tm the patersandcoD.teching tem ho t eize them答案:： B 推理判断题。根据第二段Hver,it ial impotant to teach a small child emporancof laing natur
29、e uouced forots t joy可推断，答案:：:为。未经许可 请勿转载6.ids shoud be tughtorespect nature i orderto_.未经许可 请勿转载Aletthem bemore caring after gwnupBlt tem tat ife ishard frryo.hel he gin more noledge ad lve scencD.tll te the right waofwathig the rl答案:：A 细节理解题。根据第三段Kds ae tauhtt epecatue il gwto be moe caring aus可知，
30、答案:为。未经许可 请勿转载7.I aragrh 3,theahor maly tels to_.未经许可 请勿转载Atop childenrom playn wthinsesB.potect allte nsectshat w discoverC.showa chithe world tat they rarey se.leta kid kow nsect re beneficial o us答案: C主旨大意题。根据第三段Th world in te bades of grass and udrthe f fower s seldm seen by human beigs和下文可知，本段主
31、要告诉我们要让孩子观察另一个人们不太注意的世界，故答案:：:为。未经许可 请勿转载.书面表达假如你是某高三学生李华,最近你顺利地考入了理想中的大学北京大学。请根据以下要点，用英文给高中的英语老师黄老师写一封信。未经许可 请勿转载1告诉他你的喜讯;.感谢黄老师在高中期间给你的帮助;3对黄老师的评价;4谈谈你上大学以后的打算。注意:.词数10左右书信的开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dea Mr ag，Hoar you doing?_未经许可 请勿转载_未经许可 请勿转载_未经许可 请勿转载_未经许可 请勿转载Bstwishes！Yours，Li u【参考范文】D
32、ear_r_Hang，新*课*标第一*网Ho_are_yo_doi？m wo exte to tel ouhatIve been admied into myideal nversityPekin Uniersty.Hre Iould liketosahnks toyuor helpig e wit y Eglishdurng he past sevral years.Wihout ur hp, I woldnha been cessfu.u are oneof the bet tachs I a e met.Kind and noldeabl, you alays hea ay tomakyou lasss lively a intestingAnd I will nver fort he hapime sentwihy, s wel asyou urageen.Dear r Hang, Iwil ake every ffor er myknldge and imrove y aiites unversity othat I can see ur cuntrbtteith uture.未经许可 请勿转载Bt_wis!urs，i_Hu 未经允许 请勿转载