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1、2015高考英语一轮 必修四 Unit 1复习题及答案解析2015高考英语一轮 必修四 Unit 1复习题及答案:解析未经允许 请勿转载 Uni omeof chevement .单词拼写1.Her re some_争论n whetherto ue anils n tests未经许可 请勿转载2 flta great sensef_成就when eahe thetop ofheounai.未经许可 请勿转载.They woud rather workhle_福利未经许可 请勿转载.Se ttned _医学的scol befoebeomg aysiian.未经许可 请勿转载5Wehoul efo
2、e yung _尊重the elerl.w ww .未经许可 请勿转载6Ystey the polc began _行动to tp takig rus.未经许可 请勿转载She ws_接生ofa heath y weighing kilogramme.未经许可 请勿转载8.o matter whcounty y rvel to,yu su _遵守te a he ad.w ww .未经许可 请勿转载9vg a argfamyt_支撑,养活,etok u wo arttme os ihpae ti未经许可 请勿转载10._激励by th teacher wrds,he is derminedto
3、study hardr tan befre.未经许可 请勿转载答案: 1.argment chivement 3.wlfar .medil5.rsect6ampaig .devre .oserve未经许可 请勿转载9.spp0.Inspire.翻译句子1.童年的记忆涌上我的心头。crodin_未经许可 请勿转载.昨天,我在火车上偶然碰到一个著名的音乐家。omeaoss_未经许可 请勿转载.该项目是为那些对科学有兴趣的学生而设计的。e ntend for_未经许可 请勿转载4我们所需要的就是能有足够多的钱来继续我们的工作。ay n_未经许可 请勿转载.只有当我到达山顶的时候,我才有一种巨大的成就
4、感。oly_未经许可 请勿转载答案:1.he ores of childho cowde io mymindcrowddin n me.未经许可 请勿转载2Yesteday,Icam across amos musician one tran未经许可 请勿转载3.h prect iinendd or the stdets whoar nterete i cinc.未经许可 请勿转载4.ll/ha ne i eu moneyt caryonwihour wr.未经许可 请勿转载5Ony en I reachedthetp f the moutaindd I feel agra sns of ac
5、hivemnt.未经许可 请勿转载.完形填空体裁:记叙文话题:人生体验词数:20难度:建议用时:15分钟2013新课标卷went ta grouaciviy,“Sensitty unday,which wastomak mre1_he probles fcd y disad people we ased to “_2_ a dsabilto seval hoursoneSnay.Sme mmer,_3_,choe to useelchars.Otrs ore oundlockig arplugs耳塞 or blidolds眼罩未经许可 请勿转载ust sittng in thweelcair
6、w a_eperence.I had nver considred brehw_5_itoud be o sonAs sooaI s down,my_6_made the chair begin to rol.ts wheels werenot_.Then wnered where to put y_.It too m ue a hle to the metal fotes nto_9_.I ook myirs uneas look athat s to be mymansf_10_for sveral oursFr disable people,“adoptinga whecair isno
7、a tpary临时的_11_xk|b|1未经许可 请勿转载I tred to fd a_12_ositioand touhti igt b stfu,_3_d ofie,t b_14_aroun foawheLookin arund,I_15_woud av o ha tethg melf!Myadsttd o ach as I_16the hy mtal wheelI cme to k tt contrlig he_17_of the whlcai was not going to e an_ask.未经许可 请勿转载M wheechir experewsson_19_.It made a
8、deep imrssion o e. fe hurs of “dabilt ave me nla tase of he_20_,boh physcal and men,ha iabe peopl mtovercme未经许可 请勿转载【解题导语】 作者通过坐轮椅的方式来体验残疾人的生活。 1A.curius abut B.intrstednCae f .carefu wih答案:C 考查形容词短语辨析。句意为:“esitvity Sud活动的目的是让我们了解残疾人所面对的问题。ke sb awareof使某人意识到;uious about对好奇。未经许可 请勿转载2Ace B.peenCaopt
9、 D.ayze答案::: 考查动词辨析。句意为:一个周日,我们被要求用残疾人的方式生活几个小时。adot采用,符合语境。cure治疗;prevet防止;alyze分析。未经许可 请勿转载3.instead Bstangly.a usual Dlike m答案::D句意为:有些人像我一样选择了轮椅。根据下文可知作者选择了坐轮椅的方式来体验残疾人的生活。未经许可 请勿转载4A.ean .worknC.satsfyig D.relaxng答案: D 考查形容词辨析。句意为:仅坐在轮椅上是一种令人感到放松的体验。relxing令人感到放松的;satifying令人感到满意的。未经许可 请勿转载5A.c
10、onvnet Bwkward.boring eting答案: B 考查形容词。句意为:我以前从来没有意识到操作轮椅是多么笨拙的事情。awr笨拙的,不方便的;convenint方便的;boi烦人的。未经许可 请勿转载6.heiht forc Csi weigt答案:::D考查名词辨析。句意为:我刚一坐上去,自身的重量使得轮椅动起来了。weih重量;ei高度;fe武力力量;skill技巧。未经许可 请勿转载A.lockd BrepairdCpwered .rasped答案::A 考查动词辨析。句意为:轮子没有上锁轮椅都有锁止功能。were ocked上锁;werrepaired被修理;wepoer
11、e被驱动;wre rasped被抓住。ww w .未经许可 请勿转载8.A.hans B.feet eys D.hdles答案:B句意为:我不知道该把脚放在哪里。根据下句中fore搁脚板可知答案::。未经许可 请勿转载.lace Bctio C.play Deffct答案: A考查固定短语。句意为:我花了好长时间才把金属的搁脚板弄好。get sth. into plc把放到合适的位置;atin行动;effec影响,效果。未经许可 请勿转载0A.peation Bcomunicton来源:学|科|网|X|X|C.tranportaion .pdution答案:C考查名词辨析。句意为:我开始不安地
12、看着我接下来几个小时内唯一的交通工具。tranprati运输工具,此处指轮椅;opeai操作,手术;commuicatn 交流;podction产品。未经许可 请勿转载11.exporation B.datinCxpermnt .enetaiment答案::C考查名词辨析。句意为:对于残疾人来说,用轮椅却不是一个临时性的试验。语境为:作者在体验残疾人使用轮椅的生活,而残疾人却要一直都使用轮椅。expeiment试验;xpoaton勘探;ducaion教育;enetainment娱乐。未经许可 请勿转载2Aleible .safeC.ttng D.ofortb答案::: D考查形容词辨析。句意为
13、:我想找一个舒服的地方。cmfotabl舒适的;根据句中retul宁静的,安静的一词可知答案::。fexbe灵活的;afe安全的。未经许可 请勿转载13A.yet .jutCsill D.evn答案::: D考查副词。句意为:甚至是被推着到处走走也好。语境为:作者想让别人推着自己走。evn表示意义递进由自己找个舒服的地方到找个人推着自己走。未经许可 请勿转载14.sown B.phe .drivn guid答案: 考查动词辨析。解析参见上题。be ushd被推着;e shon被带领着参观;be iven被驱赶;e guide被引导。未经许可 请勿转载1.A.realizd BggestedCa
14、reed admtte答案::A考查动词辨析。句意为:环顾四周,我意识到我只能靠自己应对这一切了。reaize意识到;sugt建议,暗示;aee同意;admt承认。未经许可 请勿转载16.A.lifte B.tuned Cpressed D.seed答案: B 考查动词。句意为:因为要转动trn沉重的轮子我的手也开始疼痛起来了。lf举起;press按,压;size逮住,抓住。未经许可 请勿转载17A.pah Bosiiirtion .way答案::C考查名词辨析。句意为:我开始意识到控制轮椅的方向可不是件容易的事。dirtion方向;pat道路;potion位置;wy方式。未经许可 请勿转载1
15、8.easy Beav major D.extra答案: 考查形容词辨析。句意参见上题。hvy沉重的;maj主要的;extra额外的。未经许可 请勿转载19A.forotten .repeatedCcduced Dfinished答案:::D考查动词辨析。句意为:我的体验很快就结束了。由下一句可知wasforgotten被遗忘,不符合句意;wartd被重复;wasconduce被管理,不符合语境。未经许可 请勿转载0.akesse BallenesCanxieties D.ilnesses答案:B 考查名词辨析。句意为:几个小时的“残疾生活只是给了我体验身心被挑战的滋味,而这是残疾人不得不克服
16、的。语境为:作者体验残疾人的生活是一种挑战。chlege挑战;akness弱点,劣势;niety担心;illnss疾病。未经许可 请勿转载.阅读理解体裁:说明文话题:w w .现代科技词数:21难度:建议用时:分钟aris can powr anythingfro smalsenso to laeystems.While scietists are fidng ws ometesmaller but n morepowerul,probls ca arie whents btteresare muh arger an avr tha hdevs themslves.Univesity of M
17、issorMUeeares are delpi a nuclear enrgy sourc that smaler,lihter andmreefcin.未经许可 请勿转载“To rveenouh owe,wned cerain mehods withih energensiy密度,said JaeKwon,ssitaproessor of ectrc and comut engineeng a MU.“Theraiosotope放射性同位素batery can provid owerdensitytha s uh higher thn heia batis.未经许可 请勿转载Kwonad h
18、s rsch t haveen wok onbuilinga sma nuclar tery,prenlythesize anticknessof a nny,nteded topower vru /nnelermechnialsstemsM/ES.Although nuclr batries can cauonces,Knsad thy arefe未经许可 请勿转载“People her the wordnuleaand ink f soethingerydaneros,e said.“Howver,uclear owersource he aledy en saflypering arit
19、y o eces,sc as paceaer,spacsatellites nddrwatersystems.未经许可 请勿转载Hsnew idea st oy the batrysi,but alo in its miconductor半导体.wns bateryuesa qudseiondur ah than aid semicodctor未经许可 请勿转载“Theey art of using araiacive atry isthat he you hares the nergy,artoftheradition enecandaag theltticsruture晶格结构of the
20、 olid semicdutorwon sad.“y siga liqud semicondctr,w beleve we can miizethtprblem.未经许可 请勿转载Togtherwith JDvid Robeto,chemisty profeso and asociate dirco o the MUesearc Racto,on is rkng to ild and tst th ttery.n he fte,thyope tonrase the batterys powe,shinkits ize and tywitharou oth ateris.Ko d tt the
21、batercod be thinner tathe thiknsfuman har未经许可 请勿转载【解题导语】 电池的用途非常广泛,但大而重的电池会带来一些问题。为了制造出体积小但能量大的电池,JeKwo和他的研究团队正致力于一种放射性同位素电池的研究。未经许可 请勿转载Whcothe oowng ire ae Kwon?AHeteachechisty atM.Be develope aemial bary.He iwokin onauclea nrgysurceD.e mae a breakthrog i cmputer engineerng答案::C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Kwn
22、ad hierch ta hve be worki obudig a smauclar batr可知C项正确。未经许可 请勿转载Jawogave xamps in Paragraph 4_Ao showemica batris ar widlyappiedB.toindicate nucar batries can be saelyued未经许可 请勿转载.to scribe ncaoweredsye.o inoueaios energsurcs答案:B 推理判断题。从文章Howee,nucleapower o hav aleadybeen sely poerig a vartyof evic
23、es,such as.可知此处列举例子是为了证明核能源的安全性。未经许可 请勿转载 3Lqid secondctor s sed t_.Aget rioft radioaive atet the pwr onucear batteri.dcease the zof ncerbatteisD.reduce hedmagt attice stutre答案: D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中artofthe aiationeneyc damage th lattice stucture.及最后一句中w bele wcanminiize将减到最少that blem可知D项正确。未经许可 请勿转载4Aco
24、rdg to JKwo,i nulea battery_.未经许可 请勿转载Auses a olid emiconductorBwll sorelae pest onescod e extremel thin.has paed th fial tst答案: C细节理解题。根据文章第三段中psnty te siznd thicknes opnny便士可知“该电池像一枚硬币一样薄,故选C。未经许可 请勿转载.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Gide oTim Mangemn fr TeeSom acivies ae moremprnt tan th
25、er,ut sometim tee do not lway asign anppopriat mount o tie th thigs tht hld bprioritiesin ther livesHerew wil iv yusome dvice tht nmk yorlife easier.未经许可 请勿转载Somteenlike thesructure of schedule,wie others like o wok out list wh ey beinto betr aage thei me.Goahead andtry diffeent time managemnt plans
26、 t find th n htworks best or you未经许可 请勿转载1._ thou iis cetai ligh to low yorsf som lesur time,you av okwwenit sime to ckle dwn and getsome wrk dne.未经许可 请勿转载2_ Try breakingarg roject down into more manaeabl parts.t oly ll y avoid prcrastinatio延迟b ong a little work eah y,t you will fidthtthe work ou ge
27、t d wil be of higher qualithan if you hadustrshedo pu omething ogethe tenigtbefore.未经许可 请勿转载Get an stayrganzed.3._ chedlesare vy goo way o sayrganizd.y checki o a list of hings hatyo neto do,youcan sewht ou hae accomplishe an wha mor you sill ed tdo.未经许可 请勿转载4_ P stcky nts on thTV o the rdio o remin
28、d ou tlimit thetie you spnd athig rlisteingto tm.en ou hve ha asuccessl week,rewar yourslf by sping he weend witho riends ory doig whteeryou ejoyost.未经许可 请勿转载5._ Every btofporess will hel you to ake ourstressful life ore mangeable.未经许可 请勿转载And utee ou arewaing tie.Dtratio i inevileC.Lare tsaesotimes
29、discouaggD.Celbrae even the sallest acomismentat irst.未经许可 请勿转载ENo towrgnizede are,the are y24 ours in a d.未经许可 请勿转载F.e cetin reiing ndmotiatg oulf t stck tyour me mangementals.未经许可 请勿转载 s much eaierto b fficient if youknow whee eeyting s and sulies are s to get未经许可 请勿转载答案:: .B 2C3.G 5.D.书面表达假设你是新华中
30、学的学生李华,你的美国朋友Tm一周前给你发电子邮件,询问你暑假里的打算,但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件:未经许可 请勿转载1未及时回信的原因;.你假期的打算如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等。注意:1.词数:00左右;.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 _未经许可 请勿转载_未经许可 请勿转载_未经许可 请勿转载_未经许可 请勿转载_未经许可 请勿转载解析1.格式:此题是一篇半开放性的提纲式书面表达。2.体裁:一封电子邮件。.以第一人称为主,时态语态:主动语态、一般现在时为主。kb 14.关键词汇;pooy; preparon; In first ple,sorry/graf
31、 /curus/happy Whas mor,as but ot ls,To sm up.未经许可 请勿转载【参考范文】 Da Tom,ow is evryting goig nwih you? m writn thi leter to eprs apolog o you fornotwrg ou backin te.未经许可 请勿转载Ithe first plce,Il be so hppy i yoould acept my apoo Its of great importance fr e akefull prepartiosfor teinlxlast week Therefe, I
32、uldntspae enogh tim t wrie you bak i time. Whas mr, I amwillng t tellyou aI a tdo som partime obs in thesumer holiday. No one canden thefacttaw cahve ou vision boadenedin h proces.Last bu o las,itmust e poteou thtI woud loeto traeling during this holiay.未经许可 请勿转载 am lokig forward tohearingfo yo. And Il precte it ver much if ou give me anerlyrply. 未经许可 请勿转载u sncrey,Liua 未经允许 请勿转载