2023高考英语作文话题词汇汇总.docx

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1、2023高考英语作文话题词汇汇总话题一:中学生的爱好与爱好Spare time(业余时间), favorite(最喜爱的), Interest(爱好), hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球), surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线闲聊), play games(玩嬉戏), collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视),

2、enjoy popular music(喜爱流行音乐),be interested in(对…感爱好), develop an interest in(在…方面发展爱好), be fond of(喜爱…),be keen on(喜爱…), have love for(宠爱…), have a taste in(对…有爱好) 等。话题二:劳动与劳动观念Work(工作), be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产), worker(工人), labor force(劳

3、动力), labor(劳动), voluntary labor(义务劳动),serve the people(为人民服务),heart and soul(一心一意),physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动), labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日), means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的), be devoted to(奉献于.), value(价值), earn money(赚钱) , personal interests(个人利益)等。话题三:创建和谐社

4、会harmonious(和谐的), friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真诚的), credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的), live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等,help each ether(互助), care for each other(相互关切), have deep love for (酷爱), be concerned with (

5、关切), build(创建), cherish(珍惜), take an active part in(主动参加), pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(爱护环境), save energy(节约能源)等。No pains, no gains. 不劳无获。…can be achieved by hard wok. …可以通过劳动获得。It is difficult to find work in the present situation. 在当前形势下,很难找到工作。It i

6、s honorable to … …是光荣的。If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …假如每个人为他人和社会做…, 我们这个世界将会…。Every one should … and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应当 …,为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力气。话题四:聘请与求职empl

7、oy(雇佣), look for(找寻), take in(吸纳), full-time(全职的), part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid by the hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求), résumé(个人履历),schooling(受教化状况), subjects(课程), working experience(工作经验), qualification(合格证明), transcript (成果单), health(健康状况), present address(现在通讯地址)等,apply f

8、or(申请…), graduate from(毕业于), major in(以…为专业), degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成果), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜爱的), be skilled in(在…方面娴熟), be good at(擅长…), experienced(有阅历的), confident(自信的), English and computer ability(英语和计算机实力), healthy(健康的)等。话题五:中学生的健康问题Physical

9、 and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强壮的), un/healthy(不健康/健康的), overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近视的), mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的), energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的饮食习惯), eat much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品)等,Stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康), build up

10、one’s body/ improve one’s' health(强身健体), enough sleep(足够的睡眠), take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动), roper diet(合理的饮食), good living habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), remove heavy burdens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对…有好处), nutrition(养分), go on diet(节食), form a … eating habi

11、t(养成一个…的饮食习惯) Breathe in as much fresh air等。话题六:环境爱护Pollute(污染),Waste is scattering here and there.(到处撒满了废弃物),protect the environment(爱护环境) ,send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air(散发出烟和有毒气体),cut down trees(砍伐树木), pour waste water into the rivers(把废水注入河流),It is a shame to throw rubbis

12、h around. (乱扔垃圾是可耻的),form good habits to protect the surroundings(养成良好的习惯来爱护环境), take active measures to protect rare animals(实行主动措施爱护稀有动物), take good care of our forests(关切我们的森林),plant more trees to improve the environment (多植来改善环境),The terrible pollution have done great harm to us as well as to th

13、e surroundings. (可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。)话题七:校内文明与平安问题School rules and regulations(学校规章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵守), keep/observe discipline(遵守纪律), behave well(表现良好),be neatly dressed(穿戴整齐), respect one’s teachers and parents(敬重师长), be on time(准时), keep the environment clean(保持环境干净), civiliz

14、ed(文明的) break the rules(违反规章制度), discipline(纪律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbish everywhere(乱扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考试作弊), get in line (插队), fight with sb.(与…打架), punish sb. for (因…惩罚某人)等。The students are told not to break any of the rules of the school. 学校要求学生不要违反任何规章制度。The students are expe

15、cted to … 学校期望学生…。It must be made clear that the students should … 必需明确的一点是,学生应当…。 … is of no good to a friendly and harmonious society. …对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无好处的。It is honorable to obey the principles and rules of our school.遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。It is worthy of praise to

16、. …是值得表扬的。It is shameful to … …是可耻的。What we should do is that … 我们应当做的事情是…话题八:友情get to know sb.(相识某人), know sb. really well(熟知某人), make friends with sb.(和某人交挚友), a strong personality (一个很强特性), personal matters(隐私), friendship(友情), friendly(友好的), a close friend(一个密切

17、的挚友), trust each other (相互信任), precious(宝贵的), worthy(有价值的), understanding(通情达理的), share …with sb.(与…共享…), be loyal to(对…忠诚), keep in touch with sb. (与…保持联系), keep company with sb.(和…结交), stay best friends with sb. (和…保持很好的友情)等。在描述此话题时常用的句型有:1. Friends

18、 give us … 挚友赐予我们…。2. A good friend is someone you can … 一位好挚友就是一个我们能够…的人。3. The first time I met …, he was … 当我第一次遇到…的时候,他…。4. Friendship plays an important part in … 友情在…中扮演一个重要角色。5. You can … to be a good friend. 你可以&hel

19、lip;来成为别人的好挚友。6. We can turn to . when we feel down. 当我们心情糟糕时,可以求助于…。7. … makes a good friend. …成就好挚友。8. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真知。9. . is one of the things people value most in a friend.… 是人们在挚友身上最重视的东西。10. … have a friend of … years with sb. … 与… 有着…年的友情。

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