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1、 Section A (1a-2c)Section A (1a2c) 【学习目标】、知识目标：掌握单词prefer, lyrics, 短语sing along with, different kinds of 以及that和who引导的定语从句。、能力目标：利用听力及听力材料，培养用that和who引导的定语从句谈论自己所喜欢的乐队，音乐家及其他事物的能力。、情感目标：培养学生的审美情趣。全力以赴，激情投入，享受学习的快乐。【学习重点】：运用prefer表达自己的爱好。【学习难点】：以that和who引导的定语从句。【预习案】I.学法指导 使用说明&学习指导1.根据音标拼读单词并牢记，根据图片
2、预测听力内容。2.阅读并理解对话，在文中勾画出生词和短语，完成预习自测题目。3.将预习中不能解决的问题标记出来，并填写到后面“我的疑惑”处。4. 15分钟独立完成。预习导学1.词汇精粹学习建议 仔细阅读听力题，找出重点单词，短语和句型。在听力材料中勾画出生词，短语，句子和交际用语，并结合语境猜测其含义。1.prefer _ 2.lyric_ 3.gentle_ 4.sing along with _5.different kinds of music _ 6.quiet and gentle _二听力预测1.牢记单词，扫清听力障碍。（1）my favorite band_(2) awful _
3、 (3)kid_ (4)word_2. 看1a 下面的图片和人物之间的对话，猜一猜：What kind of music do they like?来源:学_科_网三语法聚焦预习Grammar Focus, 你能总结其中的规律吗？1What kind of music do you like?你喜欢哪种音乐？I like music that I can sing along with.我喜欢我能跟着唱的音乐。1. I love singers who writes their own music.我喜欢自己创作的歌手。2. We prefer music that has great lyr
4、ics.我们更喜欢有着美妙歌词的音乐。II预习自测根据句意及汉语提示，完成句子。1. A lot of people like songs because of their good _(歌词).2. S.H.E. is a great _(组合). Many young people like it.3. She _( 更喜欢) TV shows that are interesting.4. I like quiet and _ (轻柔的) music.5. Liu Huan is a famous _（音乐家）in China.6. He is an _( 精力充沛的) singer.
5、He never feels tired.7. I _ music that has great lyrics.8. I love music that I can sing _ with.9. I like music that isnt too _.10. What _ of music do you like?11. The _ are really beautiful.12. 你喜欢哪个音乐家？_ _ do you _ _?13. 我喜欢自己创作的歌手.I love _ _ write their own music.？我的疑惑 请将预习中不能解决的问题写下来，供课堂解决。【探究案】质
6、疑探究质疑解疑、合作探究探究点一：重点单词与短语学习建议分析所给例句，根据提示总结重难点单词、短语和句型的用法。重点单词与短语探究案学习建议 探究点一 单词和短语探究1.prefer v.更喜爱，更喜欢，相当于likebetter，其过去式、过去分词为preferred，常用于以下结构： (1)prefer+名词、代词 I preferred music. Which do you prefer?(2)prefer+动词不定式“宁愿干”She prefers to live among the working people.(3) prefer+v-ing I prefer living ab
7、road.(4)prefer+动词不定式复合结构:常见的搭配有:(1)Prefer A to B喜欢而不喜欢（to为介词） She prefers apples to bananas.(2)prefer doing A to doing B（to为介词）比起做A更喜欢做B. He prefers running to walking.（3）prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 表示“宁愿做而不愿做”此结构中，prefer 后须跟动词不定式，而rather than 后则接不带to的不定式。She prefers to stay at home rather
8、 than go with us.她宁愿待在家里，也不愿和我们一起去。They prefer to play games rather than watch TV.(4)prefer sb to do sth 宁愿/希望某人做某事 We prefer you to stay for dinner.2. gentle adj. 轻柔的，柔和的 其副词为gently。轻柔，温和（往往指音乐、嗓音或风）温柔的，文雅的（往往指人的性格）As a nurse, you must treat patients gently.作为一个护士,你必须温柔的对待病人。3.dance to 和着的节拍跳舞 to介词
9、“按照，随着”to 是介词，意为“按照，随着”，如果表示“跟某人跳舞”则用介词with.Would you like to dance with me?请你与我跳支舞好吗？来源:学科网ZXXKThe students are doing eye exercises to music.They danced to the disco music. dance with 与某人一起跳舞 Would you like to dance with me?请您与我跳支舞好吗？4. sing along with 随着. 唱歌， I will go along with you.=Ill go toget
10、her with you.我同你一道去。Come on! Sing along with me. 来吧，和我一起唱吧。along with 同义短语 together with5.music n. 音乐 musician n. 音乐家跟踪训练1.我哥哥更喜欢流行音乐。My brother _ pop music.(同一句转换)My brother _ pop music _.2.比起看电视，汤姆更喜欢看书。Tom _ _ books _ _ TV.3.我宁愿步行去上学，也不愿乘公共汽车去。I _ _ walk to school _ _ take a bus to school.4.我喜欢能跟
11、着跳舞的音乐。I love music that I can _ _.5.Betty 喜欢能随着唱歌的音乐。Betty likes music that she can _ _ _.来源:学科网ZXXK6.Which one do you like, pop music or classical music? I _ pop music.A. sing B. prefer C. write D. perform7.I like music that I can sing _ with. A. to B. along C. up D. on8.Liu Huang is a very succes
12、sful _ (music).探究点二：重难点句子和语法探究1.I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢我能够跟着起舞的音乐1）这是一个定语从句。关系代词that可以用which替换。也可以省略。2)dance to连用表示“跟着舞曲跳”。That 引导定语从句，修饰music. music 是先行词，指物，因此关系代词用that,同时关系代词在定语从句中作to 的宾语。1.I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢有着美妙歌词的音乐。2.I love music that I can sing along with.
13、我喜欢能跟着唱的音乐。3.I like music that isnt too loud. 我喜欢不太吵的音乐。4.Rose likes music thats quiet and gentle.罗斯喜欢安静并轻柔的音乐。5.I love singers who write their own music.我喜欢自己创作的歌手。思考：以上五个句子的画线部分都是定语从句。前四个句子中的that 可以用which 替换。当先行词指物并在定语从句中作主语或宾语等主干成分时，关系代词可以用that 或which.第五个句子中先行词是singers, 指人，故用关系代词who.语法 定语从句（一）在复合
14、句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。定语从句一般放在先行词后面。引导定语从句的词叫关系词，它包括关系代词和关系副词。关系词起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的一个成分。1.引导定语从句的关系代词引导定语从句的关系代词有 that, who, whom, whose, which.(1).that 既可以指人，也可以指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。(2).which 指物，在从句中作主语或宾语（that 指物时可与which 互换） Eg. I like music that / which I can dance to. 我喜欢能随着跳舞的音乐。(3). who,
15、whom 指人，who 作主语或宾语，whom 作宾语（that 指人时可与who, whom 互换）The boy who /that plays the piano is called Bill. 那个弹钢琴的男孩叫比尔。(4).whose 既可以指人，也可以指物，作定语。 Please pass me the book whose cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。注意：如果引导词在定语从句中作宾语，引导词可以省略。The girl (whom) you met is my sister. 你遇到的女孩是我的妹妹。跟踪训练1.This is the dictionar
16、y _ Mum gave me for my birthday.A. which B. what C. whose D. whom2.Do you like music _ makes you excited ?A. that B. what C. who D. it 3.Do you know the man _ is talking with your father? Yes, hes our headmaster.A. he B. who C. which D. whom4.What are you looking for? Im looking for the book _ you l
17、ent me yesterday.A. that B. who C. whose D.it 5. This is the best hotel in the city _ I know. A. where B. which C. that D. it【训练案】学法指导：先独自完成，后小组交流，每个小题2分 前3号同学A B 都做， 后3号同学必做A ,选做B）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. Mary likes m_ who play different kinds of music.2. The wind is very g_ . I feel very comfortable.3. Th
18、e boy is clever! He can make a model plane with his o_ hands.4. Sha Baoliang is my favorite singer. His songs have wonderful l_.5. Could you please turn down the music? Its too l_.用所给动词正确形式填空。1. I like （music） who can write their own songs2 .I would like to watch the movie （call）hero3. They prefer （
19、stay）at home rather than _(go）to the cinema。4. Please remind me （give）back his money。5. My husband cant stand （stop） smoking翻译短语1.伴随歌唱_ 2.随音乐起舞_ 3.轻柔的歌曲_ 4.比更喜欢_ 5.不同种类的音乐_ 6.原创音乐_ 7.有很棒的歌词_ 8.提醒，使记起_ 9.巴西舞蹈音乐_10.清晰的唱出歌词_ 单项选择1. I like music _ I can sing along with. A.who B. that C. where D. how2. The music is great! I can dance _ it. A. with B. to C. for D. at3. _ movie do you prefer?A. What kind B. Which kind C. What kind of D. Which type来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K